Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market
By Vehicle;
Heavy Commercial Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles and Passenger CarsBy Actuation;
Cable Driven, Electro Pneumatic and Motor DrivenBy Technology;
E-Caliper [Fixed Caliper and Floating Caliper], EPB Module [Dual Channel and Single Channel] and Hydraulic [Dual Line and Single Line]By Component;
Brake Caliper, Control Unit and Electronic ActuatorBy Integration;
Integrated and StandaloneBy Sales Channel;
Aftermarket and OEMBy End User;
Fleet Operators and Individual ConsumersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Overview
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market (USD Million)
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market was valued at USD 2,279.46 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 4,976.51 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 11.8%.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 11.8 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 11.8 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 2,279.46 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 4,976.51 Million |
| Market Concentration | Low |
| Report Pages | 380 |
Major Players
- AISIN SEIKI Co., Ltd.
- Allegro MicroSystems,LLC
- Brembo S.p.A.
- Continental AG
- EMC
- HELLA GmbH & Co. KGaA
- Robert Bosch GmbH
- ZF Friedrichshafen AG
- Denso Corporation
- Akebono Brake Industry Co.
- Hyundai Mobis
- Lear Corporation
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Automotive Electric Parking Brake (EPB) Market is gaining strong momentum as automakers shift toward safer and smarter vehicle technologies. Unlike traditional mechanical handbrakes, EPB systems rely on electronic control, delivering higher efficiency, ease of use, and reduced driver fatigue. Over 65% of premium vehicles are now fitted with EPB systems, making them a key feature in modern vehicle architectures.
Advances in Technology
Rapid progress in braking technologies has played a vital role in boosting the adoption of EPB systems. Their integration with Electronic Stability Control (ESC) and Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) has significantly improved vehicle safety. More than 40% of automakers have already made EPB part of their advanced vehicle designs, highlighting its rising significance in the shift toward intelligent braking solutions.
Enhanced Safety Advantages
A major growth driver for this market is the superior safety and reliability offered by electric parking brakes. These systems automatically apply brakes during emergencies and provide secure vehicle holding even on steep gradients. Surveys reveal that over 55% of buyers prefer EPB-equipped cars, emphasizing the growing consumer demand for safety-focused features.
Automation and Smart Mobility
The rise of autonomous and semi-autonomous vehicles has made EPB systems a critical element of smart mobility. Their compatibility with driver assistance technologies ensures accurate braking performance and improved vehicle control. Recent data shows that nearly 48% of connected vehicles now feature EPB either as standard or optional equipment, reflecting its growing role in future mobility solutions.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Key Takeaways
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The shift toward vehicle electrification and higher penetration of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) is making the electric parking brake a standard expectation rather than a premium extra.
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In 2024, the passenger vehicle segment accounted for roughly 60 % of unit installations, underscoring how mainstream mobility trends are driving adoption.
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The Asia-Pacific region is emerging as a pivotal market with significant production scale and OEM localisation, making it a strategic focus for system suppliers.
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Manufacturers are prioritising caliper-integrated systems over traditional cable-pull mechanisms due to superior packaging efficiency, faster installation and compatibility with modular electric platforms.
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Cost pressures and component complexity (actuators, ECUs, sensors, wiring harnesses) remain a key hurdle, so companies emphasising cost-effective module design and supply-chain optimisation will gain outcome advantage.
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Strategic efforts — including technology partnerships, integration with vehicle connectivity platforms, and localised manufacturing (e.g., a major Tier-1 beginning production in India) — are reshaping competitive differentiation.
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Looking ahead, product roadmaps that emphasise software-defined functionality, predictive diagnostics, and alignment with regenerative braking systems will position suppliers for growth as vehicles become ever more electrified and connected.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Recent Developments
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In November 2023, Nidec Corporation acquired a company specializing in electric parking brakes, further expanding its product portfolio. This strategic acquisition strengthens Nidec’s market presence and enhances its capabilities in advanced automotive technologies.
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In January 2021, Amazon formed partnerships with leading automotive parts manufacturers to strengthen its presence in both B2B and B2C automotive segments. This collaboration aimed to expand product listings and improve accessibility for customers across the automotive supply chain.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market has been segmented by Vehicle, Actuation, Technology, Component, Integration, Sales Channel, End User, and Geography.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Vehicle
The Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market by Vehicle type includes Heavy Commercial Vehicles, Light Commercial Vehicles, and Passenger Cars. Adoption across these categories is influenced by safety mandates, automation levels, and integration of advanced braking technologies. Increasing consumer demand for driver comfort and vehicle safety has accelerated the use of EPB systems across vehicle segments.
Heavy Commercial Vehicles
Heavy Commercial Vehicles are witnessing growing adoption of electric parking brakes to enhance load stability and driving safety. The technology helps reduce brake maintenance and provides improved parking control under heavy payloads. Manufacturers are increasingly integrating EPB systems to comply with stringent safety standards in logistics and construction fleets.
Light Commercial Vehicles
Light Commercial Vehicles are integrating EPB systems to improve operational efficiency and urban mobility performance. The segment benefits from increased electrification and regulatory emphasis on automated braking. OEMs are leveraging EPB integration to enhance vehicle reliability and reduce long-term maintenance costs.
Passenger Cars
Passenger Cars dominate the global market share due to the rising popularity of luxury and mid-range models equipped with electronic braking systems. EPB systems improve driving comfort and cabin design flexibility by eliminating manual levers. Integration with ADAS and autonomous technologies further propels adoption within this segment.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Actuation
The Actuation segmentation comprises Cable Driven, Electro Pneumatic, and Motor Driven systems. These technologies define the mechanical and electronic dynamics of parking brake operation. Market growth is being driven by a strong shift from manual to automated braking systems emphasizing efficiency and safety.
Cable Driven
Cable Driven systems offer a balance between traditional manual design and partial automation. Their affordability and simplicity make them suitable for entry-level vehicles. However, the segment’s share is gradually declining as OEMs shift toward motorized braking solutions for enhanced precision.
Electro Pneumatic
Electro Pneumatic systems are primarily adopted in heavy-duty and commercial vehicles for load management and improved braking consistency. These systems provide better responsiveness under variable pressure conditions and are favored for their integration with modern vehicle control units.
Motor Driven
Motor Driven actuation dominates due to its high reliability, fast response time, and integration capabilities with digital control systems. The segment is expanding rapidly with the rise of electric and hybrid vehicles, where EPB modules play a vital role in automation and regenerative braking systems.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Technology
The Technology segmentation includes E-Caliper, EPB Module, and Hydraulic systems. These technologies represent the functional innovations driving modern brake architecture, emphasizing efficiency, safety, and ease of integration within evolving vehicle designs.
E-Caliper
E-Caliper systems integrate the motor actuator directly into the caliper, eliminating mechanical cables and ensuring precise braking control. They offer lightweight construction and lower energy consumption, enhancing both performance and fuel economy.
Fixed Caliper
Fixed Caliper designs offer enhanced rigidity and braking force consistency. Preferred in high-performance vehicles, these systems improve heat dissipation and enable better stopping stability during repeated brake applications.
Floating Caliper
Floating Caliper systems are lighter and more cost-effective, ideal for mass-market passenger cars. They allow self-adjustment, reducing wear imbalance and enhancing component durability in long-term usage.
EPB Module
EPB Module technology centralizes brake actuation control, offering streamlined wiring and diagnostic flexibility. These modules are key to integrating EPB systems with vehicle electronics and driver assistance systems.
Dual Channel
Dual Channel EPB systems operate both rear brakes independently, offering superior stability and redundancy. These are commonly used in premium vehicles prioritizing driving safety and system redundancy.
Single Channel
Single Channel configurations provide cost advantages for compact cars and mid-segment models. They ensure reliable operation while maintaining affordability and minimal system complexity.
Hydraulic
Hydraulic EPB systems combine traditional hydraulic braking with electronic actuation for precise control and enhanced performance. They are ideal for vehicles requiring higher torque output and consistent brake pressure.
Dual Line
Dual Line hydraulic systems provide redundancy and enhanced braking power. Their dual-circuit design improves reliability, making them a preferred choice in safety-critical vehicle models.
Single Line
Single Line systems offer a simpler and more compact architecture, suitable for vehicles prioritizing efficiency over heavy-duty performance requirements.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Component
The Component segmentation includes Brake Caliper, Control Unit, and Electronic Actuator. Each component plays a crucial role in ensuring system reliability and precise actuation within EPB designs, directly impacting cost efficiency and performance outcomes.
Brake Caliper
Brake Caliper remains a vital mechanical interface in EPB systems, providing force application and heat dissipation. Continuous innovations in lightweight alloys and modular caliper design are improving vehicle energy efficiency and braking stability.
Control Unit
Control Unit manages electronic signals between sensors, actuators, and the vehicle’s braking mechanism. Its integration with CAN and LIN bus networks enables diagnostics, automatic engagement, and system health monitoring.
Electronic Actuator
Electronic Actuator drives mechanical movement based on electrical input, ensuring precise force distribution and reduced driver effort. Growth in autonomous and connected vehicles is increasing demand for advanced actuator systems that offer reliability and energy efficiency.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Integration
The Integration segmentation covers Integrated and Standalone systems. Integration level determines compatibility, weight optimization, and system automation within vehicle design frameworks. Automakers are increasingly adopting integrated EPB solutions for reduced wiring complexity and improved energy management.
Integrated
Integrated EPB systems are embedded into the vehicle’s existing electronic framework, offering advanced synchronization with other systems like traction control. They enhance diagnostic precision and optimize brake force allocation for safety and performance.
Standalone
Standalone systems function independently, making them ideal for modular applications and aftermarket installations. Their plug-and-play capability allows flexible deployment across varied vehicle architectures and segments.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Sales Channel
The Sales Channel segmentation consists of Aftermarket and OEM distribution. While OEMs lead in volume, aftermarket demand is supported by vehicle upgrades, replacements, and retrofit installations across older fleets.
Aftermarket
Aftermarket EPB systems cater to replacement and upgrade requirements. Growing emphasis on vehicle safety compliance and cost-effective maintenance solutions drives adoption, especially in developing markets with expanding vehicle ownership bases.
OEM
OEM integration dominates global EPB production due to manufacturing partnerships and standardization initiatives. OEMs are adopting EPB modules across vehicle segments to meet regulatory mandates and consumer preferences for safety automation.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by End User
The End User segmentation includes Fleet Operators and Individual Consumers. Adoption patterns differ by usage intensity, ownership models, and technology integration priorities. The rise of shared mobility and connected fleet services is shaping long-term EPB adoption strategies.
Fleet Operators
Fleet Operators focus on reliability, uptime, and predictive maintenance. EPB systems enhance operational safety, particularly for logistics and public transportation vehicles. Integration with fleet telematics supports real-time diagnostics and performance tracking.
Individual Consumers
Individual Consumers drive demand for EPB through preferences for convenience, automation, and modern vehicle design. Growing awareness of advanced safety systems and increasing vehicle electrification are boosting EPB adoption in this segment.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America leads global EPB adoption, supported by advanced automotive infrastructure and widespread integration of ADAS systems. The U.S. and Canada prioritize EPB deployment in premium vehicles, with strong OEM collaborations enhancing innovation and system efficiency.
Europe
Europe represents a mature EPB market with stringent vehicle safety regulations driving consistent adoption. Automakers in Germany, France, and the UK are focusing on lightweight brake systems and electrified mobility solutions, reinforcing Europe’s dominance in innovation and exports.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing market, driven by the expansion of automotive manufacturing hubs in China, Japan, and India. Regional emphasis on EV adoption and government incentives for automotive automation are accelerating EPB deployment across mass-market and luxury vehicles alike.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa exhibit emerging potential, with growth supported by imported premium vehicles and modernization of fleet systems. Investments in vehicle infrastructure and aftersales networks are creating new opportunities for EPB manufacturers in the region.
Latin America
Latin America is experiencing gradual EPB adoption due to improving automotive assembly capacity and increasing consumer preference for modern braking solutions. Brazil and Mexico lead the region, benefiting from new OEM investments and the spread of advanced safety technologies.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Increasing Emphasis on Vehicle Safety
- Consumer Demand for Convenience
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Rising Adoption of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles - The ongoing shift towards electric and hybrid vehicles is profoundly influencing the dynamics of the Global Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market. Electric and hybrid vehicles are gaining popularity worldwide due to their reduced environmental impact and increasing fuel efficiency. As automakers continue to expand their electric and hybrid vehicle offerings, there is a growing need for advanced safety features, including electric parking brake systems. These systems are well-suited for electric and hybrid vehicles due to their compatibility with electronic control systems and their ability to integrate seamlessly with regenerative braking technology, enhancing overall efficiency and performance.
The compatibility of electric parking brake systems with electric and hybrid vehicles stems from their electronic nature, which aligns with the drive towards electrification in the automotive industry. Unlike traditional mechanical parking brakes, electric parking brakes rely on electronic signals for activation and release, making them ideal for integration with the sophisticated electronic architectures of electric and hybrid vehicles. Additionally, electric parking brake systems offer advantages such as space-saving design, automatic activation, and compatibility with advanced driver assistance systems, further driving their adoption in electric and hybrid vehicles.
The efficiency of electric parking brake systems aligns with the sustainability goals of electric and hybrid vehicle manufacturers. By replacing traditional mechanical parking brakes with electric counterparts, automakers can optimize energy consumption, reduce vehicle weight, and improve overall driving dynamics. As electric and hybrid vehicles become increasingly mainstream and stringent emissions regulations come into effect, the demand for electric parking brake systems is expected to continue rising, shaping the landscape of the Global Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market for years to come.
Restraints:
- Complexity of Integration
- High Initial Costs
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Resistance to Change - While the transition to electric parking brake systems presents numerous benefits, resistance from traditionalists and automotive enthusiasts remains a significant challenge in certain markets. Many drivers have become accustomed to the tactile feel and mechanical operation of traditional handbrakes, associating them with a sense of control and reliability. This sentiment, particularly prevalent among enthusiasts of manual transmission vehicles and performance-oriented cars, can hinder the widespread adoption of electric parking brake systems, especially in segments where driver engagement and control are highly valued.
Concerns regarding the reliability and durability of electric parking brake systems compared to their mechanical counterparts may contribute to resistance among traditionalists. Some drivers perceive electric parking brakes as more complex and potentially prone to malfunction or failure, particularly in situations where immediate and precise braking control is required, such as during emergency stops or aggressive driving maneuvers. Addressing these concerns through education, demonstration of reliability, and technological advancements will be crucial for overcoming resistance and fostering greater acceptance of electric parking brake systems.
Despite resistance from traditionalists, the gradual shift towards electric and autonomous driving technologies may eventually mitigate concerns and drive wider acceptance of electric parking brake systems. As vehicles become increasingly integrated with advanced driver assistance systems and automated driving features, the need for manual control over parking brakes may diminish. Electric parking brake systems offer advantages in terms of space-saving design, integration with vehicle control systems, and compatibility with autonomous driving functionalities, aligning with the evolving trends in automotive technology and paving the way for broader acceptance in the Global Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market.
Opportunities:
- Focus on Sustainability
- Collaboration with Automotive Manufacturers
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Integration with Autonomous Vehicles - Integration with autonomous vehicles represents a significant opportunity for the Global Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market. As the automotive industry moves towards autonomous driving technology, electric parking brake systems play a crucial role in enhancing the functionality and safety of these vehicles. Electric parking brakes offer seamless integration with autonomous vehicle control systems, providing precise control over braking operations and facilitating advanced features such as automatic parking and emergency braking. The compatibility of electric parking brake systems with autonomous driving technology positions them as essential components for achieving higher levels of automation and enhancing the overall driving experience.
Electric parking brake systems contribute to the development of autonomous vehicle architectures by optimizing space utilization and reducing complexity. Unlike traditional mechanical parking brakes, electric parking brakes require minimal physical space, allowing for more efficient packaging of vehicle components and systems. This space-saving design is particularly advantageous in autonomous vehicles, where every inch of interior space is valuable for accommodating sensors, computing systems, and passenger amenities. By integrating electric parking brake systems into autonomous vehicle designs, automakers can streamline vehicle architectures, improve overall efficiency, and enhance passenger comfort and safety.
Electric parking brake systems enable advanced parking and maneuvering capabilities that are essential for autonomous vehicles to operate safely and efficiently in various environments. These systems offer features such as automatic parking assist, hill-start assist, and smooth braking modulation, enhancing the vehicle's ability to navigate complex parking scenarios and tight spaces autonomously. As autonomous vehicle technology continues to evolve and gain acceptance, the demand for electric parking brake systems is expected to grow, driving innovation and expansion in the Global Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market.
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market is witnessing intensified competition as manufacturers focus on advancing safety systems and user convenience. With over 60% of modern vehicles integrating advanced braking features, companies are adopting new strategies, forming partnerships, and pursuing merger activities to strengthen their presence and ensure consistent growth across automotive segments.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market exhibits moderate concentration, with nearly 55% of the share held by leading players. Competitive focus is placed on innovation, enhanced product reliability, and differentiation through technological advancements. Established players continue to reinforce their networks, while emerging companies implement expansion strategies to secure a stronger market foothold.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Automakers and suppliers emphasize strong brand positioning supported by robust distribution channels. More than 65% of companies invest in collaborative strategies with OEMs and aftermarket service providers. Channel diversification, along with tailored marketing approaches, enables players to capture consumer attention and expand their share in a highly competitive environment.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
Continuous technological advancements drive competition, with over 70% of companies investing in R&D to enhance performance and safety features. Integration of automation, connectivity, and lightweight design highlights a growing emphasis on innovation. These efforts accelerate growth as firms prioritize next-generation electric braking systems with higher precision and improved energy efficiency.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Regional players capture nearly 50% of the market through targeted expansion efforts. Localized production, collaboration with regional OEMs, and adaptive pricing strategies provide competitive advantage. This regional concentration fosters innovation clusters, where manufacturers focus on optimizing supply chains and boosting partnerships to strengthen their presence in fast-growing automotive hubs.
Future Outlook
The competitive outlook remains promising, with more than 60% of industry stakeholders planning further innovation investments. The integration of technological advancements, stronger collaboration among OEMs, and wider adoption of advanced safety standards will shape the market’s trajectory. Strategic growth initiatives, mergers, and international expansion will define the evolving competitive landscape in the coming years.
Key players in Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market include;
- ZF Friedrichshafen AG
- Continental AG
- Robert Bosch GmbH
- Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
- Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
- Hitachi Astemo
- Mando Corporation
- Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd.
- Brembo S.p.A.
- Knorr-Bremse AG
- Dura Automotive Systems
- Kuster Holding GmbH
- Advics Co., Ltd.
- WABCO (ZF WABCO, etc.)
- Toshiba Corporation
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Vehicle
- Market Snapshot, By Actuation
- Market Snapshot, By Technology
- Market Snapshot, By Component
- Market Snapshot, By Integration
- Market Snapshot, By Sales Channel
- Market Snapshot, By End User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing Emphasis on Vehicle Safety
- Consumer Demand for Convenience
- Rising Adoption of Electric and Hybrid Vehicles
- Restraints
- Complexity of Integration
- High Initial Costs
- Resistance to Change
- Opportunities
- Focus on Sustainability
- Collaboration with Automotive Manufacturers
- Integration with Autonomous Vehicles
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Vehicle, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Heavy Commercial Vehicles
- Light Commercial Vehicles
- Passenger Cars
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Actuation, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Cable Driven
- Electro Pneumatic
- Motor Driven
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- E-Caliper
- Fixed Caliper
- Floating Caliper
- EPB Module
- Dual Channel
- Single Channel
- Hydraulic
- Dual Line
- Single Line
- E-Caliper
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Component, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Brake Caliper
- Control Unit
- Electronic Actuator
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Integration, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Integrated
- Standalone
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Sales Channel, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Aftermarket
- OEM
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By End User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Fleet Operators
- Individual Consumers
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Automotive Electric Parking Brake Market, By Vehicle, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- ZF Friedrichshafen AG
- Continental AG
- Robert Bosch GmbH
- Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
- Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
- Hitachi Astemo
- Mando Corporation
- Akebono Brake Industry Co., Ltd.
- Brembo S.p.A.
- Knorr-Bremse AG
- Dura Automotive Systems
- Kuster Holding GmbH
- Advics Co., Ltd.
- WABCO (ZF WABCO, etc.)
- Toshiba Corporation
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

