Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market
By Equipment;
Photolithography Equipment, Etching Equipment, Ion Implantation Equipment and Metrology & Inspection EquipmentBy Technology;
MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems), Integrated Circuits, Power Devices, RF Devices and PhotovoltaicsBy Application;
Consumer Electronics, Automotive, Telecommunications, Healthcare and Aerospace & DefenseBy End User;
Foundries, IDMs (Integrated Device Manufacturers), Fabless Companies, Research & Development Institutions and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)By Wafer Size;
200mm Wafer, 300mm Wafer, 450mm Wafer, 5-Inch Wafer and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Introduction
Global Wafer Fab Equipment Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Wafer Fab Equipment Market was valued at USD 7,001.80 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 10,528.12 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6%.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 6 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 | 
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 | 
| CAGR (%) | 6 % | 
| Market Size (2024) | USD 7,001.80 Million | 
| Market Size (2031) | USD 10,528.12 Million | 
| Market Concentration | Medium | 
| Report Pages | 332 | 
Major Players
- Applied Materials, Inc
 - ASML
 - Dainippon Screen Manufacturing Co. Ltd.
 - Hitachi Kokusai Electronic Inc
 - KLA-Tencor Corporation
 - Lam Research Corporation
 - Motorola Solutions, Inc
 - Nikon Corporation
 - Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company Limited
 - Tokyo Electron Limited
 
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The global wafer fab equipment market plays a pivotal role in the semiconductor industry, encompassing the machinery and tools used in the fabrication of integrated circuits (ICs) on semiconductor wafers. This market is essential for producing a wide array of electronic devices, from smartphones and computers to automotive electronics and industrial equipment. As demand for advanced semiconductor technologies continues to grow, driven by trends such as 5G deployment, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things (IoT), the wafer fab equipment market remains dynamic and competitive.
Key drivers influencing the growth of the global wafer fab equipment market include technological advancements in semiconductor manufacturing processes, such as the transition to smaller nanometer process nodes (e.g., 7nm, 5nm, and beyond). These advancements enable manufacturers to produce more powerful and energy-efficient chips, meeting the increasing performance demands of modern electronic devices. Moreover, rising investments in semiconductor fabs, particularly in regions like Asia-Pacific and North America, contribute significantly to market expansion.
The market faces challenges such as high capital investments required for setting up and maintaining advanced wafer fabs, as well as geopolitical uncertainties impacting global supply chains. Furthermore, opportunities abound with the proliferation of emerging technologies like electric vehicles (EVs), augmented reality (AR), and quantum computing, which drive demand for specialized semiconductor components requiring advanced fabrication equipment.
The global wafer fab equipment market is poised for growth driven by technological innovations, expanding applications in various sectors, and strategic investments in semiconductor manufacturing capabilities worldwide. Staying abreast of these developments is crucial for stakeholders looking to capitalize on opportunities and navigate challenges in this dynamic industry.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market Key Takeaways
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Advanced-node complexity and AI workloads are accelerating investment in wafer fabrication tools that support sub-5 nm and 3D architectures, driving a new wave of semiconductor innovation.
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Market concentration remains high — a few dominant equipment suppliers control key segments such as lithography, etch, and metrology, creating strong entry barriers for new players.
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Asia-Pacific leadership defines global momentum — the region accounts for nearly half of total market share, while North America and Europe specialize in advanced-node installations.
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Wafer size migration toward 300 mm and beyond is reshaping equipment roadmaps to deliver higher throughput and lower cost per die.
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High capital intensity and cyclicality remain structural challenges — the high cost of leading-edge tools favors large, financially resilient manufacturers.
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Supply-chain and geopolitical disruptions — including export controls, component shortages, and reshoring trends — are impacting global equipment deployment and timelines.
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Emerging demand from automotive, EV, and packaging sectors presents strategic opportunities as logic and memory nodes mature, fueling the next phase of fab equipment diversification.
 
Global Wafer Fab Equipment Market Recent Developments
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In December 2023, Applied Materials introduced a new line of wafer fabrication equipment designed for 5nm semiconductor production. This innovation addresses rising demand for advanced microchips in next-generation mobile devices.
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In August 2023, ASML launched a next-generation wafer fabrication system that improves production efficiency and minimizes downtime in semiconductor foundries. The system supports higher output and optimized chip manufacturing.
 
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market has been segmented by Equipment, Technology, Application, End User, Wafer Size and Geography.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, Segmentation by Equipment
The Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market by Equipment includes Photolithography Equipment, Etching Equipment, Ion Implantation Equipment and Metrology & Inspection Equipment. This segmentation reflects advancements in semiconductor manufacturing technologies and the growing demand for precision fabrication tools. Integration of automation and AI-driven process control is significantly enhancing production efficiency and yield.
Photolithography Equipment
Photolithography Equipment forms the foundation of semiconductor production, enabling the transfer of intricate circuit patterns onto wafers. With the rise of advanced node manufacturing and EUV lithography, this segment is witnessing strong investment from leading chipmakers to enhance resolution and reduce defects.
Etching Equipment
Etching Equipment plays a critical role in shaping wafer structures with atomic-level precision. The segment benefits from technological improvements in dry etching and plasma-assisted systems, catering to complex multilayer chip architectures required for 3D NAND and logic ICs.
Ion Implantation Equipment
Ion Implantation Equipment ensures accurate doping of wafers to control electrical properties. This segment’s growth is driven by demand for low-power, high-speed devices and innovations in beamline control and process uniformity for next-generation semiconductor nodes.
Metrology & Inspection Equipment
Metrology & Inspection Equipment is crucial for ensuring yield optimization and defect reduction. The rise in nanometer-scale chip fabrication and 3D integration has amplified demand for sophisticated inspection systems capable of real-time defect detection and analysis.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, Segmentation by Technology
The Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market by Technology is segmented into MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems), Integrated Circuits, Power Devices, RF Devices and Photovoltaics. Each technology segment reflects specific end-use demand driven by miniaturization, power efficiency, and high-frequency performance.
MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems)
MEMS technology applications in sensors, actuators, and microdevices are expanding rapidly, especially in automotive safety systems and consumer electronics. Increasing use of MEMS accelerometers and pressure sensors is driving strong equipment demand in this category.
Integrated Circuits
Integrated Circuits (ICs) represent the largest share of wafer fabrication applications. Innovations in logic, analog, and memory devices are pushing the adoption of advanced fabrication tools. The integration of AI and machine learning chips further propels investment in high-precision manufacturing technologies.
Power Devices
Power Devices are essential for energy-efficient systems in electric vehicles, renewables, and industrial automation. The transition to SiC (Silicon Carbide) and GaN (Gallium Nitride) materials enhances power density, demanding specialized wafer fabrication solutions.
RF Devices
RF Devices support high-frequency operations across 5G infrastructure and wireless communications. Growth in this segment is reinforced by the deployment of mmWave networks and increased integration of RF front-end modules in consumer devices.
Photovoltaics
Photovoltaics leverage wafer fabrication techniques to improve solar cell efficiency. Demand for PERC and HJT solar technologies is driving adoption of advanced wafer etching and coating systems aimed at achieving higher conversion efficiency.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, Segmentation by Application
The Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market by Application includes Consumer Electronics, Automotive, Telecommunications, Healthcare and Aerospace & Defense. Rising adoption of semiconductor devices across these industries is fueling innovation and capacity expansion in wafer fabrication facilities worldwide.
Consumer Electronics
Consumer Electronics dominates the market owing to growing demand for smartphones, wearables, and IoT devices. Continuous miniaturization and the need for high-performance processors are driving investment in wafer production technologies.
Automotive
The Automotive sector is rapidly integrating semiconductors for electric vehicles (EVs) and autonomous driving systems. The push for ADAS and power electronics solutions has led to an uptick in demand for wafer fabrication equipment supporting high-temperature and reliability standards.
Telecommunications
Telecommunications applications, particularly in 5G and optical communication systems, require precise wafer fabrication for RF and photonic components. Expanding network infrastructure and next-generation connectivity upgrades are strengthening this segment’s growth.
Healthcare
The Healthcare sector utilizes wafer technologies in biosensors, microfluidic chips, and diagnostic devices. Growing adoption of point-of-care testing and wearable health monitoring systems continues to enhance market prospects.
Aerospace & Defense
Aerospace & Defense applications demand high-reliability semiconductor devices for radar, navigation, and satellite systems. Advancements in radiation-hardened chips and precision manufacturing are key growth drivers for this segment.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, Segmentation by End User
The Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market by End User includes Foundries, IDMs (Integrated Device Manufacturers), Fabless Companies, Research & Development Institutions and Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs). Market dynamics are shaped by capacity expansions and strategic collaborations across these entities.
Foundries
Foundries account for the largest share, focusing on mass production of semiconductors for diverse applications. Leading players are investing heavily in advanced node technologies (7nm and below) and fab automation to meet growing global chip demand.
IDMs (Integrated Device Manufacturers)
IDMs maintain vertical integration across design and production processes, enabling cost control and quality assurance. The segment benefits from rising demand for custom semiconductor solutions and in-house R&D capabilities.
Fabless Companies
Fabless Companies are key market participants outsourcing manufacturing to foundries while focusing on chip design innovation. Their growth is driven by emerging fields such as AI processors and edge computing.
Research & Development Institutions
Research & Development Institutions play a vital role in advancing process technologies and next-generation materials. Collaborations between R&D labs and industry players accelerate semiconductor innovation and commercialization.
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) contribute to the customization and deployment of wafer fabrication tools. Their strategic focus on automation integration and cost-efficient production supports global semiconductor ecosystem growth.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, Segmentation by Wafer Size
The Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market by Wafer Size includes 200mm Wafer, 300mm Wafer, 450mm Wafer, 5-Inch Wafer and Others. The evolution of wafer sizes directly impacts production efficiency and device yield, shaping equipment design and investment trends.
200mm Wafer
200mm Wafers are widely used for legacy and power semiconductor manufacturing. Their continued relevance stems from cost-effectiveness and compatibility with mature process technologies.
300mm Wafer
300mm Wafers dominate global production, representing over 70% of semiconductor output. They offer superior throughput and lower cost-per-die, making them ideal for advanced logic and memory chip manufacturing.
450mm Wafer
450mm Wafers are gaining interest for large-scale manufacturing efficiency. Although commercialization remains limited, ongoing R&D indicates potential future adoption for mega-fab facilities.
5-Inch Wafer
5-Inch Wafers serve niche applications, including MEMS and RF components. Their production continues in smaller-scale facilities catering to specialized semiconductor requirements.
Others
The Others category includes wafers of non-standard dimensions used in customized research and prototype fabrication. The segment reflects the industry’s focus on innovation flexibility and adaptability for emerging technologies.
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America leads the market owing to its robust semiconductor ecosystem and heavy investment in R&D and fab expansion. The presence of key equipment manufacturers and government incentives under the CHIPS Act bolster regional growth.
Europe
Europe exhibits steady growth, supported by automotive semiconductor demand and the rise of industrial automation. Initiatives to strengthen local chip manufacturing are promoting collaboration among regional suppliers and technology innovators.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific dominates the global market, accounting for over 70% of wafer fabrication capacity. Countries like China, Taiwan, Japan, and South Korea are at the forefront of semiconductor production, driven by extensive government support and massive capital investments.
Middle East and Africa
The Middle East and Africa region is witnessing gradual development with increasing focus on technology diversification and infrastructure investments. Emerging semiconductor initiatives are paving the way for future industry presence.
Latin America
Latin America shows potential growth driven by consumer electronics demand and gradual industrial modernization. Policy reforms promoting foreign investment in high-tech sectors are expected to enhance the region’s semiconductor ecosystem.
Wafer Fab Equipment Market Forces
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Wafer Fab Equipment Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation, and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ / Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development | 
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance | 
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances | 
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity
Drivers:
- Technological Advancements
 - Increasing Demand for Consumer Electronics
 -  
Growth in IoT and Automotive Industries - The IoT industry's rapid expansion is a major factor propelling the growth of the wafer fab equipment market. IoT devices require advanced semiconductor technologies to support functionalities such as connectivity, data processing, and sensor integration. This demand is prompting semiconductor manufacturers to invest in upgrading their fabrication capabilities with cutting-edge wafer fab equipment. These investments aim to meet the stringent performance, power efficiency, and miniaturization requirements of IoT applications.
The automotive industry is increasingly integrating semiconductor technologies into vehicles for advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS), electrification, connectivity, and autonomous driving features. These applications necessitate high-performance and reliable semiconductor components produced with state-of-the-art wafer fab equipment. As automotive manufacturers continue to innovate and enhance vehicle functionalities, the demand for semiconductor devices and consequently, wafer fab equipment, continues to rise.
 
Restraints:
- High Initial Investment Costs
 - Cyclical Nature of Semiconductor Industry
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Complex Supply Chain Dynamics - The Wafer Fab Equipment Market operates within a highly interconnected global manufacturing network. Semiconductor manufacturers, often referred to as fabs, are located across different regions, each specializing in various stages of semiconductor production. This global distribution of fabs necessitates a sophisticated supply chain to ensure the timely delivery of equipment and components.
The semiconductor industry relies on a resilient supply chain to manage complex logistics and minimize disruptions. Wafer fab equipment suppliers must navigate challenges such as fluctuating demand, geopolitical uncertainties, and technological advancements that drive rapid changes in equipment specifications and requirements.
The evolution of semiconductor technology continually drives the demand for advanced wafer fab equipment. Suppliers must innovate to meet the industry's increasing demands for higher processing speeds, smaller node sizes, and enhanced energy efficiency. This innovation extends beyond equipment design to include software integration, automation solutions, and sustainability initiatives within the supply chain.
 
Opportunities:
- Emergence of AI and 5G Technologies
 - Expansion in Emerging Markets
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Innovations in Miniaturization Technologies - The wafer fab equipment market continues to evolve with innovations focused on miniaturization technologies. Advances in lithography, deposition, etching, and inspection technologies are driving the miniaturization trend. For instance, advancements in extreme ultraviolet (EUV) lithography enable manufacturers to produce smaller and more complex semiconductor components with higher precision and efficiency.
Miniaturization technologies are crucial for meeting the growing demand for smaller, faster, and more energy-efficient semiconductor devices. These technologies enable the production of advanced processors, memory chips, sensors, and other semiconductor components used in various applications such as consumer electronics, automotive, healthcare, and industrial sectors.
The adoption of miniaturization technologies in wafer fab equipment is influencing market dynamics by fostering competition among equipment manufacturers to develop more advanced and cost-effective solutions. This competition drives innovation and research investments aimed at improving production efficiency, reducing manufacturing costs, and enhancing product performance.
 
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market is witnessing strong growth driven by strategic partnerships, mergers, and continuous innovation in semiconductor manufacturing technologies. Collaborative research and technological advancements enhance process efficiency, yield, and precision, supporting market expansion and a promising future outlook across memory, logic, and foundry segments.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market exhibits a moderately concentrated structure with leading equipment manufacturers holding significant share. Competitive strategies include product differentiation, regional penetration, and strategic collaborations. Emerging players leverage innovative technologies such as advanced lithography, etching, and deposition tools to capture niche segments, driving overall market growth and intensifying competitive dynamics.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Key players emphasize strong brand recognition and multi-channel strategies to expand market reach. Distribution networks are strengthened through partnerships with semiconductor fabs, OEMs, and service providers. Marketing innovation and collaborative initiatives foster adoption, supporting sustainable growth and regional expansion.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
Technological advancements in photolithography, chemical vapor deposition, and wafer inspection tools drive market growth. Continuous innovation in miniaturization, throughput, and automation enhances competitiveness. Collaborative R&D initiatives accelerate product differentiation and support long-term expansion, positioning companies as leaders in semiconductor fabrication solutions.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Asia-Pacific and North America lead expansion due to high semiconductor production and advanced manufacturing infrastructure. Strategic partnerships with fabs and regional distributors enhance market growth. Emerging regions show increasing adoption of cutting-edge wafer fabrication equipment, reflecting strong regional momentum and long-term market development.
Future Outlook
The market’s future outlook is positive, supported by continuous innovation, strategic collaboration, and adoption of next-generation manufacturing technologies. Focus on efficiency, precision, and automation is expected to drive market growth. Companies prioritizing scalable strategies and technological leadership are poised for long-term competitive advantage.
Key players in Wafer Fab Equipment Market include:
- ASML Holding N.V.
 - Applied Materials, Inc.
 - Lam Research Corporation
 - Tokyo Electron Limited (TEL)
 - KLA Corporation
 - SCREEN Holdings Co., Ltd.
 - Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation
 - Advantest Corporation
 - Plasma-Therm
 - Teradyne, Inc.
 - Veeco Instruments Inc.
 - Onto Innovation Inc.
 - Modutek Corporation
 - Nikon Corporation
 - Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc.
 
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
 - Company Overview and Product Portfolio
 - Key Developments
 - Financial Overview
 - Strategies
 - Company SWOT Analysis
 
- Introduction 
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
 - Research Methodology
 - Abbreviations
 
 - Market Definition & Study Scope
 - Executive Summary 
- Market Snapshot, By Equipment
 - Market Snapshot, By Technology
 - Market Snapshot, By Application
 - Market Snapshot, By End User
 - Market Snapshot, By Wafer Size
 - Market Snapshot, By Region
 
 - Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market Dynamics 
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities 
- Drivers 
- Technological Advancements
 - Increasing Demand for Consumer Electronics
 - Growth in IoT and Automotive Industries
 
 - Restraints 
- High Initial Investment Costs
 - Cyclical Nature of Semiconductor Industry
 - Complex Supply Chain Dynamics
 
 - Opportunities 
- Emergence of AI and 5G Technologies
 - Expansion in Emerging Markets
 -  
Innovations in Miniaturization Technologies
 
 
 - Drivers 
 - PEST Analysis 
- Political Analysis
 - Economic Analysis
 - Social Analysis
 - Technological Analysis
 
 - Porter's Analysis 
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
 - Bargaining Power of Buyers
 - Threat of Substitutes
 - Threat of New Entrants
 - Compititive Rivalry
 
 
 - Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities 
 - Market Segmentation 
- Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, By Equipment, 2021-2031 (USD Million) 
- Photolithography Equipment
 - Etching Equipment
 - Ion Implantation Equipment
 - Metrology & Inspection Equipment
 
 - Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, By Technology, 2021-2031 (USD Million) 
- MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems)
 - Integrated Circuits
 - Power Devices
 - RF Devices
 - Photovoltaics
 
 - Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, By Application, 2021-2031 (USD Million) 
- Consumer Electronics
 - Automotive
 - Telecommunications
 - Healthcare
 - Aerospace & Defense
 
 - Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, By End User, 2021-2031 (USD Million) 
- Foundries
 - IDMs (Integrated Device Manufacturers)
 - Fabless Companies
 - Research & Development Institutions
 - Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs)
 
 - Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, By Wafer Size, 2021-2031 (USD Million) 
- 200mm Wafer
 - 300mm Wafer
 - 450mm Wafer
 - 5-Inch Wafer
 - Others
 
 - Wafer Fab Equipment Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
- North America 
- United States
 - Canada
 
 - Europe 
- Germany
 - United Kingdom
 - France
 - Italy
 - Spain
 - Nordic
 - Benelux
 - Rest of Europe
 
 - Asia Pacific 
- Japan
 - China
 - India
 - Australia & New Zealand
 - South Korea
 - ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
 - Rest of Asia Pacific
 
 - Middle East & Africa 
- GCC
 - Israel
 - South Africa
 - Rest of Middle East & Africa
 
 - Latin America 
- Brazil
 - Mexico
 - Argentina
 - Rest of Latin America
 
 
 - North America 
 
 - Wafer Fabrication Equipment Market, By Equipment, 2021-2031 (USD Million) 
 - Competitive Landscape 
- Company Profiles 
- ASML Holding N.V.
 - Applied Materials, Inc.
 - Lam Research Corporation
 - Tokyo Electron Limited (TEL)
 - KLA Corporation
 - SCREEN Holdings Co., Ltd.
 - Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation
 - Advantest Corporation
 - Plasma-Therm
 - Teradyne, Inc.
 - Veeco Instruments Inc.
 - Onto Innovation Inc.
 - Modutek Corporation
 - Nikon Corporation
 - Hitachi Kokusai Electric Inc.
 
 
 - Company Profiles 
 - Analyst Views
 - Future Outlook of the Market
 

