Strategic Mineral Materials Market
By Type;
Rare Earth Elements, Lithium, Cobalt, Graphite, Nickel and OthersBy Application;
Energy Storage, Electronics, Automotive, Aerospace, Defense and OthersBy End-User Industry;
Renewable Energy, Consumer Electronics, Electric Vehicles, Industrial and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Strategic Mineral Materials Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Strategic Mineral Materials Market was valued at USD 92,849.31 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 133,106.67 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.3%.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 5.3 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 5.3 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 92,849.31 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 133,106.67 Million |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
| Report Pages | 343 |
Major Players
- Rio Tinto
- BHP Group
- Glencore
- Vale S.A.
- Anglo American plc
- China Minmetals Corporation
- Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
- Teck Resources Limited
- Albemarle Corporation
- Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile (SQM)
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Strategic Mineral Materials Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Global Strategic Mineral Materials Market is pivotal to numerous industries, spanning technology, energy, defense, and automotive sectors. These minerals, which include rare earth elements, lithium, cobalt, and nickel, are essential for the production of advanced electronics, renewable energy technologies, and high-performance batteries. The increasing demand for sustainable energy solutions and advanced technological applications has significantly amplified the importance of these materials on a global scale.
In recent years, geopolitical dynamics have heavily influenced the strategic mineral materials market. Countries with rich deposits of these minerals, such as China, Australia, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, hold considerable sway in the market. The monopolization of supply chains and the imposition of export controls have prompted other nations to seek diversified and reliable sources. This geopolitical maneuvering underscores the strategic nature of these minerals and highlights the urgent need for robust supply chain strategies to ensure uninterrupted access.
Technological advancements and the transition towards a green economy are also key drivers of the market. The push for electric vehicles (EVs) and renewable energy technologies, such as wind turbines and solar panels, has led to a surge in demand for lithium, cobalt, and other critical minerals. As a result, there is a concerted effort to develop more efficient extraction and recycling methods, as well as to explore alternative materials that can mitigate the risks associated with supply shortages.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market Key Takeaways
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The global shift toward renewable energy and electric mobility is intensifying demand for critical minerals such as lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements, establishing them as essential enablers of the clean energy transition.
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China continues to dominate both production and refining capacity for many strategic minerals, creating significant supply-chain dependencies and increasing vulnerability to geopolitical disruptions.
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The market faces ongoing price volatility due to supply concentration, complex extraction processes, and fluctuating demand from EV batteries and semiconductor applications, challenging long-term investment planning.
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Governments worldwide are accelerating initiatives for domestic mining, strategic stockpiling, and regional supply-chain diversification to strengthen resource security and reduce import dependency.
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Rising pressure for sustainability and ESG compliance is driving the adoption of recycling technologies and circular economy models to recover valuable materials from end-of-life batteries and electronics.
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Advancements in AI-based exploration, automated mineral processing, and low-impact extraction techniques are reshaping competitiveness and supporting the development of new mining frontiers.
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Market leaders are moving beyond raw material extraction to secure midstream and downstream processing capabilities, enabling greater value capture and resilience within global mineral supply networks.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market Recent Developments
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In August 2021, China Northern Rare Earth Group announced the development of a large-scale rare earth refinery to strengthen control over the strategic mineral supply chain and ensure stable supply for global technology industries.
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In April 2023, Rio Tinto completed the first phase of its lithium extraction project, expanding its global presence in strategic minerals and supporting supply chain stability for electric vehicle manufacturers.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Strategic Mineral Materials Market has been segmented by Type, Application, End-User Industry and Geography.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market, Segmentation by Type
The Type segmentation reflects the diverse resource base underpinning advanced technologies and energy transition supply chains. Differences in geology, extraction routes, and processing complexity drive cost curves and influence regional concentration risk. Market participants prioritize supply security, long-term offtake agreements, and refining partnerships, while governments advance critical minerals policies to de-risk imports and accelerate domestic value addition.
Rare Earth Elements
Rare earth elements are essential for high-performance magnets, catalysts, and optics, with demand tied to EV drivetrains, wind turbines, and electronics. Strategy centers on diversified mining, separation capacity, and recycling of magnet scrap to stabilize availability. Environmental stewardship and traceability programs are differentiators as buyers seek responsible sourcing at scale.
Lithium
Lithium underpins energy storage growth across EVs and stationary batteries, with brine and hard-rock routes shaping cost and time-to-market. Midstream investment in hydroxide and carbonate conversion is expanding to support high-nickel and LFP chemistries. Strategic imperatives include jurisdictional diversification, water management, and long-dated supply contracts with cell manufacturers.
Cobalt
Cobalt contributes to thermal stability and cycle life in many battery cathodes, while facing scrutiny on ethical sourcing and artisanal mining risks. Producers emphasize responsible mining standards, traceable supply chains, and partial substitution through evolving chemistries. Refiners seek co-product integration with copper/nickel assets to manage margin volatility.
Graphite
Graphite—natural and synthetic—is critical for anodes in lithium-ion batteries, with demand rising alongside fast-charging and durability requirements. Upstream focus is on flake quality and purification, while downstream efforts target coated spherical products and binders optimization. New regional anode hubs aim to localize active material supply near cell gigafactories.
Nickel
Nickel supports high-energy-density NMC/NCA cathodes and specialty alloys for aerospace and chemical processing. Class I versus Class II availability, HPAL project execution, and carbon intensity profiles shape competitiveness. Strategic moves include long-term offtakes, precursor partnerships, and investment in low-carbon processing pathways.
Others
The others category comprises strategic inputs such as manganese, vanadium, and gallium/germanium used across batteries, steel alloys, and semiconductors. Supply is influenced by co-/by-product dynamics and export controls, prompting buyers to diversify sources and evaluate recycling and substitution options. Policy incentives and public–private partnerships are accelerating feasibility and processing investments.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market, Segmentation by Application
The Application segmentation links minerals to end-use performance requirements spanning energy storage, power electronics, mobility, and defense platforms. Procurement decisions weigh cost stability, energy density, and reliability, with OEMs pursuing multi-year offtakes and localization of midstream steps. Technology roadmaps, including chemistry shifts and magnet formulations, will influence long-term material intensity per unit.
Energy Storage
Energy storage is the prime demand engine, absorbing lithium, nickel, cobalt, and graphite in cell production for EVs and grids. Suppliers invest in refining capacity, precursor integration, and ESG transparency to meet automaker requirements. Recycling ecosystems for black mass and anode/cathode recovery are scaling to close loops and reduce primary material exposure.
Electronics
Electronics applications utilize rare earths for phosphors and magnets, and high-purity metals for semiconductor processes and thermal management. Reliability and purity specifications drive premium pricing, while supply chain resilience is enhanced through dual sourcing and regional buffer inventories. Miniaturization and 5G/AI deployments sustain material intensity in advanced components.
Automotive
Automotive demand expands with EV penetration, requiring magnet materials for traction motors and battery inputs across multiple chemistries. Tiered strategies include platform-level offtakes, magnet-to-motor partnerships, and local content compliance in key regions. Lightweighting and thermal solutions in power electronics further support specialty alloy consumption.
Aerospace
Aerospace relies on superalloys and high-temperature materials for engines, airframes, and avionics, valuing traceable, defect-free inputs. Long certification cycles and life-of-program agreements stabilize demand, with emphasis on powder metallurgy and additive-ready feedstocks. Supply qualification and ITAR/defense compliance are critical entry barriers.
Defense
Defense applications require strategic stockpiles, radiation-hardened electronics, and high-coercivity magnets for guidance and propulsion. Governments coordinate industrial base investments, origin controls, and security-of-supply clauses in procurement. Partnerships with domestic refiners and magnet producers mitigate geopolitical exposure.
Others
Others span catalysis, medical devices, and industrial additives where niche purities and specialized forms are vital. Growth depends on process innovation, waste valorization, and contractual models that balance volume variability. Suppliers offering technical services and application labs secure stickier relationships with end users.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market, Segmentation by End-User Industry
The End-User Industry segmentation captures downstream integration paths, from renewable energy to EVs and heavy industry. Vertical collaboration across miners, refiners, and OEMs is intensifying through co-investments, tolling, and offtake structures. Success hinges on responsible sourcing, lifecycle emissions reduction, and regional industrial policy alignment to unlock financing and accelerate project pipelines.
Renewable Energy
Renewable energy deploys rare earth magnets for wind turbines and specialty materials for grid-scale storage and inverters. Developers favor suppliers with bankable ESG credentials and long-term pricing mechanisms that match project financing horizons. Localization of component manufacturing strengthens resilience and reduces logistic emissions.
Consumer Electronics
Consumer electronics drives steady demand for high-purity inputs enabling miniaturization, display performance, and battery life. Brands require conflict-free and traceable supply, pushing adoption of digital material passports. Rapid product cycles reward agile suppliers with advanced refining and tight quality control.
Electric Vehicles
Electric vehicles anchor multi-decade material demand, linking battery gigafactories with cathode/anode feedstocks and high-grade magnet supply. Automakers expand upstream partnerships, blend chemistries across trims, and ramp recycling to stabilize costs. Policy incentives and local content rules shape investment in regional refining clusters.
Industrial
Industrial users consume strategic minerals in metallurgy, catalysts, and specialty chemicals where uptime and spec conformance are paramount. Distributors provide just-in-time delivery, while producers pursue co-location with process industries to reduce logistics risk. Efficiency upgrades and circularity initiatives improve cost positions and sustainability metrics.
Others
The others segment includes healthcare, research, and specialty manufacturing requiring tailored purities and forms. Growth levers include application development partnerships and flexible contracting that aligns volumes with project milestones. Providers offering technical support and regulatory documentation gain advantage in these stringent verticals.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Strategic Mineral Materials Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America advances onshoring of refining and battery materials with incentives, fast-tracking projects across lithium, nickel, and rare earths. Automaker–miner offtakes and public–private funding support midstream build-out near gigafactories. Emphasis on ESG compliance and indigenous engagement enhances permitting outcomes and long-term supply resilience.
Europe
Europe accelerates strategic autonomy with critical minerals acts, recycling mandates, and green financing for low-carbon processing. Regional clusters integrate cathode/anode plants with battery assembly, supported by robust traceability frameworks. OEM alliances and industrial policy drive demand visibility, enabling bankable projects despite higher operating costs.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific remains the center of midstream processing and cell manufacturing, leveraging scale in refining, anodes, and cathode precursors. Resource-rich countries expand upstream capacity while manufacturing hubs deepen technology transfer and vertical integration. Regional leadership in equipment supply and process know-how underpins competitiveness across minerals.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa expand upstream projects in lithium, cobalt, and nickel with growing interest in localized refining and special economic zones. Partnerships emphasize infrastructure, power availability, and skills development to lift value capture. Long-term stability and transparent royalty regimes remain pivotal to accelerate investment.
Latin America
Latin America leverages rich lithium salars and nickel laterites, advancing policy frameworks to increase domestic processing and promote joint ventures. Water stewardship, community engagement, and export strategies shape project pacing and market access. Integration with regional battery supply chains is rising as governments court downstream capital.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market Forces
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Strategic Mineral Materials Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development |
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance |
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances |
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Increasing demand for renewable energy sources
- Technological advancements in extraction and processing
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Growing applications in electronics and electric vehicles - The strategic mineral materials market is experiencing significant growth due to the expanding applications in electronics and electric vehicles (EVs). As the world increasingly adopts renewable energy sources and digitization, the demand for essential minerals such as lithium, cobalt, nickel, and rare earth elements has surged. These materials are crucial for the production of batteries, which are the backbone of both portable electronic devices and the burgeoning EV market. The need for more efficient and longer-lasting batteries has spurred investments in mining and processing facilities, thereby driving market expansion.
In the electronics sector, strategic minerals are indispensable for manufacturing semiconductors, magnets, and various components that power modern devices. The miniaturization of technology and the push for higher performance and energy efficiency have increased the reliance on high-purity and rare mineral materials. For instance, rare earth elements like neodymium and dysprosium are essential for producing powerful magnets used in smartphones, laptops, and other consumer electronics. The ongoing innovation and consumer demand for advanced electronic devices continue to propel the strategic mineral market forward.
Electric vehicles represent another critical growth driver for this market. As governments worldwide implement stricter emissions regulations and promote sustainable transportation, the adoption of EVs is accelerating. This transition necessitates a substantial supply of strategic minerals for battery production, particularly lithium-ion batteries. Lithium, cobalt, and nickel are pivotal in enhancing battery performance, longevity, and energy density. Consequently, the strategic mineral market is poised for continued growth as EV adoption expands, supporting the global shift towards greener and more efficient transportation solutions.
Restraints
- Environmental concerns and regulations
- High extraction and processing costs
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Geopolitical tensions affecting supply chains - Geopolitical tensions significantly impact the strategic mineral materials market, particularly as nations vie for control over crucial resources like rare earth elements, lithium, cobalt, and nickel. These materials are essential for advanced technologies, including renewable energy systems, electric vehicles, and various high-tech consumer electronics. Disruptions in supply chains can result from political instability, trade disputes, and regulatory changes in key producing regions. For instance, the ongoing trade tensions between the United States and China have led to uncertainties in the supply of rare earth elements, as China controls a significant portion of the world's production and processing capacity for these minerals.
The concentration of strategic mineral resources in specific regions exacerbates the impact of geopolitical conflicts. Countries rich in these resources, such as the Democratic Republic of Congo (cobalt) and Australia (lithium), become focal points in global supply chains. However, political instability, regulatory challenges, and conflicts in these regions can disrupt production and export processes, causing supply shortages and price volatility in international markets. This situation is further complicated by environmental and social governance (ESG) concerns, as companies and governments increasingly prioritize responsible sourcing practices, which can limit access to easily obtainable but ethically problematic sources.
In response to these challenges, countries and companies are seeking to diversify their supply chains and reduce dependency on single sources. Strategies include investing in alternative sources, developing recycling capabilities, and fostering international collaborations to secure supply chains. For example, the European Union has been actively pursuing partnerships with resource-rich countries and investing in domestic mining and processing capacities to mitigate risks associated with geopolitical tensions. These efforts highlight the critical need for a resilient and diversified approach to managing the global supply of strategic mineral materials amidst an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape.
Opportunities
- Development of recycling technologies
- Exploration of new mining regions
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Strategic partnerships and investments in sustainable mining practices - The strategic mineral materials market has seen a significant uptick in strategic partnerships and investments, driven by the imperative for sustainable mining practices. Major industry players are increasingly collaborating with governments, technology firms, and environmental organizations to secure access to critical minerals while adhering to stringent environmental standards. These alliances aim to enhance supply chain resilience, reduce carbon footprints, and promote ethical sourcing. For example, partnerships between mining companies and renewable energy providers are becoming more common, ensuring that mining operations are powered by clean energy, thus mitigating their environmental impact.
Investments in sustainable mining technologies are also on the rise, with a focus on reducing waste, improving resource efficiency, and minimizing ecological disruption. Advanced technologies such as AI, IoT, and blockchain are being integrated into mining operations to enhance precision and transparency. For instance, AI-driven predictive maintenance can reduce equipment downtime and energy consumption, while blockchain ensures traceability of minerals from extraction to end-use, thereby preventing illegal mining and ensuring compliance with environmental regulations. These innovations not only contribute to sustainability but also offer competitive advantages by lowering operational costs and improving regulatory compliance.
The push for sustainable mining is reinforced by the growing demand for minerals essential for green technologies, such as lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements. These materials are crucial for the production of batteries, electric vehicles, and renewable energy infrastructure. Consequently, companies are increasingly committing to sustainable sourcing to align with the global shift towards decarbonization and circular economy principles. Investments in recycling and reprocessing of minerals are also gaining traction, reducing the need for new mining and mitigating environmental impacts. Overall, the strategic focus on sustainability in the mineral materials market is reshaping industry dynamics, fostering innovation, and promoting long-term environmental stewardship.
Strategic Mineral Materials Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Strategic Mineral Materials Market is witnessing intensifying competition as mining companies, material processors, and technology providers implement targeted strategies, long-term partnerships, and industry-wide collaboration. Nearly 70% of competitiveness is shaped by continuous innovation in extraction, refining, and recycling methods, supporting measurable growth across defense, energy storage, electronics, and advanced manufacturing sectors.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market reflects a moderately consolidated landscape, with around 60% of share controlled by leading mining and processing companies. Strategic merger and acquisition initiatives reinforce market concentration, while 25% of share is held by mid-sized enterprises. The remaining 15% relies on niche strategies and specialized innovation to support regional expansion in high-demand applications.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Brands in this sector apply diversified strategies to strengthen presence across industrial and government supply chains. Nearly 65% of sales are driven by direct partnerships with energy and defense sectors, while 35% leverage distributor networks. Increasing reliance on digital innovation for traceability and supply chain monitoring supports consistent growth and enhances credibility in critical industries.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
Close to 55% of competitive differentiation arises from technological advancements in sustainable mining, advanced refining, and mineral recycling technologies. Continuous innovation improves efficiency and environmental compliance, while strategic collaboration with research institutes accelerates material science breakthroughs. Advanced strategies in automation and AI-based exploration further fuel long-term growth in critical mineral production.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
North America holds nearly 40% of the market, supported by government-led sourcing partnerships and strategic reserves. Europe contributes about 30%, driven by regulatory frameworks and strong industrial collaboration. Asia-Pacific accounts for nearly 20%, showcasing rapid expansion in electronics and battery manufacturing. The remaining 10% reflects steady growth in emerging economies focused on raw material security.
Future Outlook
The market’s future outlook indicates rising competition, with nearly 65% of participants expected to prioritize eco-friendly innovation and secure supply chain strategies. Strengthened partnerships with defense, automotive, and energy industries will accelerate growth. Long-term strategies in recycling, material substitution, and sustainable sourcing will drive industry expansion and reinforce its role in critical sectors.
Key players in Strategic Mineral Materials Market include :
- Glencore plc
- Rio Tinto Group
- BHP Group Limited
- Anglo American plc
- China Minmetals Corporation
- Albemarle Corporation
- Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
- Vale S.A.
- Norsk Hydro ASA
- Sibanye-Stillwater Limited
- Teck Resources Limited
- Orocobre Limited (Allkem Limited)
- MP Materials Corp.
- Lynas Rare Earths Ltd.
- Iluka Resources Limited
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End-User Industry
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Strategic Mineral Materials Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing demand for renewable energy sources
- Technological advancements in extraction and processing
- Growing applications in electronics and electric vehicles
- Restraints
- Environmental concerns and regulations
- High extraction and processing costs
- Geopolitical tensions affecting supply chains
- Opportunities
- Development of recycling technologies
- Exploration of new mining regions
- Strategic partnerships and investments in sustainable mining practices
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Strategic Mineral Materials Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Rare Earth Elements
- Lithium
- Cobalt
- Graphite
- Nickel
- Others
- Strategic Mineral Materials Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Energy Storage
- Electronics
- Automotive
- Aerospace
- Defense
- Others
- Strategic Mineral Materials Market, By End-User Industry, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Renewable Energy
- Consumer Electronics
- Electric Vehicles
- Industrial
- Others
- Strategic Mineral Materials Market, By Geography, 2023 - 2033 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Strategic Mineral Materials Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Glencore plc
- Rio Tinto Group
- BHP Group Limited
- Anglo American plc
- China Minmetals Corporation
- Albemarle Corporation
- Freeport-McMoRan Inc.
- Vale S.A.
- Norsk Hydro ASA
- Sibanye-Stillwater Limited
- Teck Resources Limited
- Orocobre Limited (Allkem Limited)
- MP Materials Corp.
- Lynas Rare Earths Ltd.
- Iluka Resources Limited
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

