Military Body Armor Market
By Type;
Soft Armor, Hard Armor and Protective HeadgearBy Material;
Kevlar, Steel, Composite Ceramics, Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene and OthersBy Application;
Defense, Law Enforcement and CiviliansBy End-User;
Army, Navy, Air Force and Special ForcesBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Military Body Armor Market Overview
Military Body Armor Market (USD Million)
Military Body Armor Market was valued at USD 1,751.95 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 2,513.57 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.3%.
Military Body Armor Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 5.3 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 5.3 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 1,751.95 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 2,513.57 Million |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
| Report Pages | 301 |
Major Players
- 3M
- BAE Systems
- Coorstek Inc
- Du Pont
- Elmon
- Honeywell
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Military Body Armor Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Military Body Armor Market continues to expand as defense forces emphasize enhanced soldier protection. More than 45% of defense programs now deploy modern armor systems, reflecting their crucial role in mitigating risks during operations. Rising geopolitical tensions and evolving threats are driving the adoption of advanced, lightweight, and durable armor technologies.
Strong Drivers Supporting Growth
Investment in defense modernization projects is a major contributor to market growth. Nearly 40% of defense organizations are adopting composite-based materials that combine strength with reduced weight. These improvements provide greater mobility and endurance, meeting the operational requirements of modern armies.
Innovations Transforming the Market
Emerging technologies like modular armor, nanomaterials, and ballistic fabrics are setting new benchmarks. Over 50% of recent product launches focus on multi-layered protection capable of resisting diverse ballistic threats. Such innovations are advancing both flexibility and effectiveness in critical missions.
Strategic Partnerships Driving Innovation
Collaborations among defense manufacturers, research institutes, and material science firms are accelerating breakthroughs. Around 35% of innovative solutions result from joint development initiatives. These partnerships are reshaping the landscape by bringing forward adaptable and scalable body armor systems.
Military Body Armor Market Key Takeaways
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The Military Body Armor Market is expanding due to rising global defense expenditures and evolving security threats, requiring enhanced protective gear for personnel.
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Advancements in lightweight, high-strength materials such as ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene and ceramic composites are improving mobility and protection levels.
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Growing focus on modular and scalable armor systems allows customization for different operational environments and threat levels.
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Integration of smart technologies and wearable sensors in body armor is enabling real-time monitoring of soldier health and situational awareness.
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Emerging markets and modernized defense forces are driving increased adoption of advanced personal protective equipment in combat and peacekeeping operations.
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Collaborations between material scientists, defense contractors, and government agencies are fostering innovation in protective solutions tailored to mission-specific requirements.
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Regulatory standards and testing protocols are ensuring high-performance and certified protective equipment to meet rigorous military safety benchmarks.
Military Body Armor Market Recent Developments
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In March 2022, the United Kingdom’s armed forces introduced new body armor advancements for women, featuring the Virtus Scalable Tactical Vest, developed through collaboration between the Ministry of Defence, Source Tactical Gear, Defence Science and Technology Laboratory, and Defence Equipment and Support.
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In March 2019, the U.S. Army awarded a contract to KDH Defense Systems to expand production of the Modular Scalable Vest (MSV) Gen-II system, enhancing protection and modularity for military personnel.
Military Body Armor Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Military Body Armor Market has been segmented by Type, Material, Application, End-User and Geography.
Military Body Armor Market, Segmentation by Type
The Type segmentation reflects how procurement agencies balance mobility, protection level, and mission profile. Demand patterns show armed forces standardizing on modular systems that blend soft armor for patrol and hard armor for high-threat missions, with protective headgear upgraded alongside vest plates to maintain holistic coverage. Vendor strategies emphasize lighter weight, multi-hit capability, and compliance with evolving ballistic standards, while partnerships with textile and ceramic innovators accelerate fielding cycles.
Soft Armor
Soft armor solutions remain core for daily wear, prioritizing comfort, flexibility, and concealability across infantry and support units. Programs focus on advanced aramid and UHMWPE fabrics with improved moisture management and thermal regulation, enabling extended operations in hot climates. Future outlook centers on scalable inserts, fragmentation protection, and integrated carriers that accommodate sensors and communication routing without compromising ergonomics.
Hard Armor
Hard armor plates address rifle-rated threats and multi-hit scenarios encountered in high-intensity operations. Forces are shifting from legacy steel to composite ceramics and hybrid layups that cut weight while sustaining NIJ/Stanag performance envelopes. Procurement strategies increasingly bundle plates with plate carriers and load-bearing systems, and prioritize weight reduction to mitigate fatigue, enhance mobility, and improve tactical response times.
Protective Headgear
Protective headgear upgrades target ballistic and blast mitigation plus the integration of night vision, communications, and mounting rails. Modern helmets leverage high-performance fibers and resin matrices to achieve lighter profiles with improved backface deformation control. The upgrade path emphasizes modularity, comfort liners, and compatibility with CBRN accessories, ensuring synchronized protection across the soldier system.
Military Body Armor Market, Segmentation by Material
Material choices shape the trade-off between weight, cost, and ballistic resistance. Militaries are diversifying from traditional steel to Kevlar, composite ceramics, and UHMWPE, adopting hybrid stacks that fine-tune energy dispersion and blunt trauma performance. Suppliers differentiate through materials science partnerships, proprietary layups, and scalable manufacturing, with sustainability and supply-chain resilience gaining prominence in multi-year tenders.
Kevlar
Kevlar remains a foundational aramid for soft armor panels and as a strike-face backing in hard armor. Its appeal lies in proven ballistic fiber heritage, durability under field conditions, and predictable lifecycle costs. Ongoing innovations address thermal stability, stitch architecture, and fragmentation performance, sustaining Kevlar’s role in mixed-material solutions.
Steel
Steel offers ruggedness and cost efficiency for certain applications, though it carries weight penalties and requires treatments to mitigate spall. It remains relevant for training plates, vehicle kits, and budget-constrained deployments. The outlook emphasizes protective coatings, improved geometries, and targeted use where total cost of ownership justifies deployment.
Composite Ceramics
Composite ceramics (e.g., alumina, silicon carbide) deliver high hardness-to-weight ratios, enabling rifle-threat defeat with reduced mass. Vendors optimize tile sizing, crack management, and adhesive systems to improve multi-hit endurance. Growth is underpinned by defense modernization programs favoring lightweight plates and compatibility with next-gen carriers.
Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene
UHMWPE enables exceptionally light plates and soft armor inserts with strong energy absorption and buoyancy benefits for maritime units. Adoption focuses on heat management, durability under UV and moisture, and hybridization with ceramics for higher threat levels. Procurement teams view UHMWPE as pivotal to reducing soldier load without sacrificing mission effectiveness.
Others
Others includes emerging fibers, resin systems, and nano-enhanced composites that push the envelope on weight savings and impact resistance. Pilots explore recyclable architectures and additive manufacturing for rapid prototyping. The category supports niche roles and acts as a pipeline for future incremental upgrades in standard issue kits.
Military Body Armor Market, Segmentation by Application
The Application dimension separates mission environments where threat profiles and wear-time differ markedly. Defense users prioritize combat survivability and integration with soldier systems; law enforcement focuses on urban engagements and rapid response; civilians encompass contractors and specialized security roles. Solutions evolve toward mission-driven modularity, balancing protection with mobility and situational awareness.
Defense
Defense adoption emphasizes rifle-rated hard plates, scalable soft panels, and blast/fragmentation resilience. Programs bundle armor with load-bearing equipment and communications, driving standardization and interoperability across units. Upgrades target reduced fatigue, better thermal comfort, and compatibility with night vision and power systems.
Law Enforcement
Law enforcement requirements prioritize concealable kits for patrol and tactical vests for SWAT, emphasizing weight, comfort, and rapid donning. Procurement favors configurable carriers, multi-threat protection, and improved de-escalation ergonomics. Partnerships with training centers and body-worn tech vendors enhance operational effectiveness.
Civilians
Civilians include contractors, critical infrastructure security, and specialized operators requiring discreet personal protection. Purchases highlight comfort, ease of maintenance, and regulatory compliance. Growth opportunities emerge in executive protection and high-risk logistics where low-profile, lightweight solutions are essential.
Military Body Armor Market, Segmentation by End-User
The End-User lens details procurement cycles and mission sets across Army, Navy, Air Force, and Special Forces. Programs align armor packages with terrain, climate, and operational tempo, while lifecycle planning covers spares, repair, and upgrade pathways. Vendors compete on technical support, field trials, and delivery reliability to win multi-year frameworks.
Army
Army requirements span general infantry to mechanized units, demanding durable hard plates and adaptable soft armor. Emphasis is on mobility in varied terrain, fragmentation resistance, and compatibility with load-bearing gear. Modernization roadmaps prioritize lighter systems and improved thermal management for extended field operations.
Navy
Navy and maritime forces need corrosion-resistant materials and buoyant solutions suited to shipboard and coastal missions. Configurations focus on spray, salt exposure, and integration with boarding kits and flotation gear. Procurement underscores UHMWPE and protective coatings that withstand marine environments.
Air Force
Air Force users prioritize lightweight armor compatible with aircraft operations, quick egress, and airbase security tasks. Systems must not impede cockpit ergonomics or maintenance workflows. Growth stems from base protection upgrades and expeditionary deployments requiring rapid-deploy kits.
Special Forces
Special Forces require highly modular, low-profile solutions optimized for mobility, stealth, and mission-specific loadouts. Procurement emphasizes weight reduction, multi-hit durability, and integration with advanced comms and sensors. Vendors differentiate via rapid prototyping, user feedback loops, and bespoke fit options.
Military Body Armor Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Military Body Armor Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America exhibits sustained demand driven by modernization programs, rigorous ballistic standards, and continuous R&D funding. Procurement emphasizes lightweight composites, multi-hit plates, and integration with soldier electronics. The ecosystem benefits from strong Tier-1 suppliers, robust testing infrastructure, and predictable contracting cycles.
Europe
Europe focuses on collaborative procurement, NATO interoperability, and upgrades aligned with evolving threat assessments. Programs prioritize weight reduction, improved ergonomics, and sustainability in materials. Regional suppliers leverage public–private partnerships and certification frameworks to accelerate fielding.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific growth is shaped by force expansion, rising defense budgets, and localized manufacturing initiatives. Buyers seek cost-effective yet high-performance armor, with interest in UHMWPE and ceramic hybrids adaptable to diverse climates. Offset requirements and technology transfer are common levers for capacity building.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa procurement reflects varied security needs, from urban policing to border protection and expeditionary roles. Governments emphasize solutions resilient to heat, sand, and sustained deployment, favoring lightweight, corrosion-resistant materials. Partnerships with global OEMs and regional assemblers enhance availability and after-sales support.
Latin America
Latin America demand is supported by modernization within defense and law enforcement, with attention to budget optimization and lifecycle maintenance. Agencies prioritize soft armor for patrol and scalable hard plates for specialized units. Local distribution alliances and training integration help accelerate adoption and ensure operational readiness.
Military Body Armor Market Forces
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Military Body Armor Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development |
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance |
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances |
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Increasing Focus on Soldier Survivability
- Rising Threat of Asymmetric Warfare
- Technological Advancements in Body Armor Materials
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Growing Investments in Defense Modernization- Growing investments in defense modernization are driving significant opportunities within the military body armor market. Governments worldwide are allocating substantial budgets to enhance the capabilities of their armed forces, with a particular focus on equipping soldiers with advanced protective gear to ensure their safety and effectiveness in combat situations. As defense modernization initiatives continue to prioritize soldier survivability and operational readiness, the demand for cutting-edge body armor solutions is expected to surge, presenting lucrative opportunities for manufacturers and suppliers in the military body armor market.
The emphasis on defense modernization is propelled by evolving security threats, technological advancements, and geopolitical developments that necessitate the adoption of state-of-the-art protective technologies. Military forces seek to stay ahead of emerging threats and maintain strategic superiority by equipping their personnel with the latest advancements in body armor, including lightweight materials, integrated communication systems, and multi-threat protection capabilities. As asymmetric warfare tactics and unconventional threats become increasingly prevalent, the need for adaptable and resilient body armor solutions becomes paramount, further driving investments in defense modernization initiatives globally.
Growing investments in defense modernization foster innovation and collaboration within the military body armor market, encouraging partnerships between governments, defense contractors, and research institutions to develop next-generation protective technologies. By leveraging research and development efforts, technological expertise, and manufacturing capabilities, stakeholders in the military body armor market can address evolving security challenges, optimize protective capabilities, and enhance soldier survivability on the battlefield. As defense modernization initiatives continue to accelerate worldwide, the military body armor market is poised for sustained growth, offering opportunities for innovation, expansion, and market leadership in the years to come.
Restraints:
- Budget Constraints and Defense Spending Cuts
- Technological Limitations and Development Challenges
- Regulatory Compliance and Certification Requirements
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Increasing Complexity of Battlefield Threats- The increasing complexity of battlefield threats poses significant challenges and opportunities for the military body armor market. Modern warfare is characterized by a diverse array of threats, including ballistic projectiles, improvised explosive devices (IEDs), chemical agents, and unconventional weapons, necessitating advanced protective solutions for military personnel. As adversaries employ increasingly sophisticated tactics and weaponry, the need for adaptable and resilient body armor becomes paramount. Military forces worldwide are investing in innovative body armor technologies capable of mitigating a wide range of threats, including multi-threat protection systems and integrated sensor networks to detect and neutralize emerging hazards on the battlefield.
The evolving nature of asymmetric warfare and hybrid threats further underscores the importance of versatile and interoperable body armor solutions. Soldiers are increasingly exposed to non-traditional threats, such as cyber attacks, drones, and disinformation campaigns, which require integrated defense strategies and adaptive protective measures. The military body armor market responds to these challenges by developing advanced materials, design concepts, and integrated technologies that enhance situational awareness, survivability, and operational effectiveness in complex and dynamic operational environments.
The increasing complexity of battlefield threats drives collaboration and innovation within the military body armor market, fostering partnerships between defense agencies, research institutions, and industry stakeholders to address emerging security challenges. By leveraging collective expertise and resources, stakeholders in the military body armor market can develop holistic solutions that integrate protective gear with advanced sensors, communication systems, and medical monitoring capabilities. As military forces confront ever-evolving threats on the battlefield, the military body armor market plays a pivotal role in ensuring the safety, security, and mission readiness of personnel in the face of complex and multifaceted security challenges.
Opportunities:
- Development of Next-Generation Body Armor Technologies
- Expansion of Military Operations in Urban and Asymmetric Environments
- Integration of Smart Materials and Wearable Technology
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Focus on Lightweight and Modular Body Armor Solutions- The focus on lightweight and modular body armor solutions represents a significant trend in the military body armor market, driven by the imperative to enhance soldier mobility, agility, and comfort without compromising protection levels. As modern military operations demand increased maneuverability and flexibility from personnel, there is a growing emphasis on developing body armor that offers optimal protection while minimizing weight burden. Lightweight materials such as advanced ceramics, aramid fibers, and ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) are increasingly utilized to create body armor systems that provide robust ballistic protection without impeding the wearer's mobility or endurance.
Modular body armor solutions are gaining prominence due to their versatility and adaptability to various mission requirements and operational environments. By incorporating modular design concepts, manufacturers can create body armor systems that can be easily customized and reconfigured to accommodate specific threats, equipment configurations, and user preferences. This flexibility allows military personnel to tailor their protective gear according to the demands of different mission profiles, optimizing protection levels while ensuring operational effectiveness. Modular body armor solutions facilitate ease of maintenance, repair, and upgrades, enabling military forces to adapt quickly to evolving threats and equipment advancements.
The adoption of lightweight and modular body armor solutions reflects broader trends in defense innovation, with a focus on enhancing soldier survivability and lethality in modern combat scenarios. Military organizations worldwide recognize the importance of equipping their personnel with state-of-the-art protective gear that offers superior protection, comfort, and usability. By investing in lightweight and modular body armor solutions, defense forces can improve soldier readiness, effectiveness, and mission success rates, ultimately enhancing their operational capabilities and strategic agility in dynamic and unpredictable security environments.
Military Body Armor Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Military Body Armor Market is defined by competition among defense equipment manufacturers, ballistic material suppliers, and regional distributors. Companies adopt strategies such as mergers, partnerships, and collaboration to enhance protection, weight reduction, and operational comfort. With nearly 60% of share concentrated among leading players, continuous innovation in composite materials, modular designs, and advanced threat resistance drives steady growth across armed forces, law enforcement, and security agencies.
Market Structure and Concentration
The industry demonstrates moderate concentration, with about 55% of revenues controlled by multinational defense and body armor manufacturers. Regional producers contribute to expansion through customized solutions and cost-effective materials. This combination of consolidated leadership and fragmented innovation shapes competitive strategies, ensuring consistent growth in military body armor applications.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Leading firms strengthen their brands through partnerships with defense ministries, collaborations with distributors, and direct contracts with armed forces. Nearly 60% of adoption occurs via government procurement, while authorized dealers and defense integrators support channel expansion. Effective strategies emphasize protection, durability, and comfort, reinforcing sustainable growth in body armor solutions.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
Ongoing innovation focuses on advanced composite fibers, lightweight ceramics, and modular ballistic systems. Around 45% of R&D investments target technological advancements that improve threat resistance, weight reduction, and mobility. Strategic collaboration between manufacturers and military organizations drives strategies, enabling measurable growth in body armor technologies.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
North America accounts for nearly 40% of demand, driven by defense spending and modernization programs. Europe demonstrates steady growth with adoption in armed forces and security agencies, while Asia-Pacific shows rapid expansion surpassing 25% due to increasing military budgets and regional security initiatives. Regional strategies enhance market penetration and competitive positioning.
Future Outlook
The market is projected to sustain robust growth as demand for lightweight, high-performance, and protective body armor rises. Stronger partnerships and mergers will reshape competitive landscapes, while continuous innovation ensures enhanced protection, comfort, and operational efficiency. The future outlook highlights broad expansion supported by defense modernization, technological advancements, and increasing security needs.
Key players in Military Body Armor Market include:
- BAE Systems plc
- 3M Company (Ceradyne, Inc.)
- Point Blank Enterprises, Inc.
- Safariland LLC
- ArmorSource LLC
- DuPont de Nemours, Inc.
- Honeywell International Inc.
- Survitec Group Limited
- Elmon SA
- MKU Limited
- Tencate Advanced Armor (Koninklijke TenCate B.V.)
- Hard Shell FZE
- NP Aerospace Ltd.
- U.S. Armor Corporation
- Craig International Ballistics Pty Ltd.
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Material
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End-User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Military Body Armor Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing Focus on Soldier Survivability
- Rising Threat of Asymmetric Warfare
- Technological Advancements in Body Armor Materials
- Growing Investments in Defense Modernization
- Restraints
- Budget Constraints and Defense Spending Cuts
- Technological Limitations and Development Challenges
- Regulatory Compliance and Certification Requirements
- Increasing Complexity of Battlefield Threats
- Opportunities
- Development of Next-Generation Body Armor Technologies
- Expansion of Military Operations in Urban and Asymmetric Environments
- Integration of Smart Materials and Wearable Technology
- Focus on Lightweight and Modular Body Armor Solutions
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Military Body Armor Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Soft Armor
- Hard Armor
- Protective Headgear
- Military Body Armor Market, By Material, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Kevlar
- Steel
- Composite Ceramics
- Ultra-High-Molecular-Weight Polyethylene
- Others
- Military Body Armor Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Defense
- Law Enforcement
- Civilians
- Military Body Armor Market, By End-User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Army
- Navy
- Air Force
- Special Forces
- Military Body Armor Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Military Body Armor Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- BAE Systems plc
- 3M Company (Ceradyne, Inc.)
- Point Blank Enterprises, Inc.
- Safariland LLC
- ArmorSource LLC
- DuPont de Nemours, Inc.
- Honeywell International Inc.
- Survitec Group Limited
- Elmon SA
- MKU Limited
- Tencate Advanced Armor (Koninklijke TenCate B.V.)
- Hard Shell FZE
- NP Aerospace Ltd.
- U.S. Armor Corporation
- Craig International Ballistics Pty Ltd.
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

