Metagenomic Sequencing Market
By Product &
Service; Reagents & Consumables, Instruments, Sequencing Services and Analysis & Data Interpretation SolutionsBy Technology;
16S rRNA Sequencing, Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing, Whole-Genome Sequencing & De Novo Assembly and MetatranscriptomicsBy Workflow;
Sample Processing & Library Preparation, Sequencing and Data Processing & AnalysisBy Application;
Drug Discovery, Clinical Diagnostics, Soil Microbiome Applications, Industrial Applications-[Energy, Bioremediation and Others], Ecological & Environmental Applications, Veterinary Applications and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Metagenomic Sequencing Market Overview
Metagenomic Sequencing Market (USD Million)
Metagenomic Sequencing Market was valued at USD 1,495.94 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 3,497.60 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12.9%.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 12.9 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 12.9 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 1,495.94 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 3,497.60 Million |
| Market Concentration | Low |
| Report Pages | 330 |
Major Players
- Illumina, Inc.
- Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.
- QIAGEN N.V.
- PerkinElmer, Inc.
- Oxford Nanopore Technologies plc.
- Pacific Biosciences of California, Inc.
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Metagenomic Sequencing Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
Metagenomic Sequencing Market is expanding rapidly as nearly 65% of labs adopt sequencing workflows for microbial profiling and pathogen detection. Growing collaboration between diagnostic institutions and sequencing vendors is enhancing the breadth and speed of microbial analysis. These concerted growth efforts support improved data accuracy and clinical utility.
Advanced Tools Enhancing Analytical Scope
Over 60% of platforms now incorporate next‑generation sequencing with AI-powered analytics to support applications like resistome mapping and microbiome diversity studies. These technological innovations enable expansion into both clinical diagnostics and environmental surveillance. Continuous innovation boosts analytical throughput and interpretive depth.
Public Health Integration Becomes Priority
Roughly 58% of sequencing deployments now support infectious disease tracking and outbreak preparedness programs. This reflects a future outlook focused on early detection, surveillance, and real-time pathogen monitoring. Expansion into epidemiological applications illustrates the strategic integration of sequencing into public health response systems.
Custom Sequencing Services Enable Precision Output
Approximately 62% of service providers design bespoke sequencing panels tuned to client‑specific microbial targets and sample sources. This move toward data‑driven personalization is bolstering growth in tailored service delivery. Tools offering interpretative dashboards, temporal trend insights, and interactive reporting are enhancing end-user utility.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market Key Takeaways
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The Metagenomic Sequencing Market is expanding due to growing demand for high-throughput sequencing technologies to explore microbial communities in environmental and clinical studies.
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Key growth drivers include advancements in next-generation sequencing (NGS) technologies and increasing applications in clinical diagnostics and drug discovery.
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Increased focus on precision medicine is driving the adoption of metagenomic sequencing for personalized treatments, particularly in oncology and infectious diseases.
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The demand for data analysis tools and bioinformatics solutions is rapidly increasing, as researchers seek to interpret complex metagenomic data.
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North America remains a key hub for metagenomic sequencing research, owing to substantial investments in healthcare and research infrastructures.
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Partnerships and collaborations between academic institutions, research labs and commercial entities are accelerating advancements in sequencing technologies and their applications.
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There is a growing need for regulatory guidelines and standardized procedures to ensure the accuracy and reliability of metagenomic sequencing results in clinical settings.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market Recent Developments
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In February 2024, a genomics company unveiled an advanced metagenomic sequencing platform offering faster data processing and higher accuracy for microbiome research and clinical diagnostics.
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In July 2023, a biotechnology firm entered into a strategic collaboration with a sequencing technology provider to co-develop metagenomic analysis solutions tailored for infectious disease detection and environmental monitoring.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Metagenomic Sequencing Market has been segmented by Product & Service, Technology, Workflow, Application, and Geography.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market, Segmentation by Product & Service
The market is segmented by Product & Service, including Reagents & Consumables, Instruments, Sequencing Services, and Analysis & Data Interpretation Solutions. The demand for reagents and consumables remains strong, driven by their essential role in sample preparation and sequencing. Sequencing services and data analysis solutions are growing segments as more institutions outsource their sequencing and data processing needs to service providers.
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Reagents & Consumables
Reagents & consumables are critical components in metagenomic sequencing, enabling the extraction and preparation of samples for sequencing. The growing demand for high-quality reagents is driven by advancements in sequencing technologies and the increasing number of sequencing applications.
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Instruments
Instruments such as sequencers are essential in metagenomic sequencing workflows. The development of high-throughput, accurate sequencers is fueling market growth as more researchers seek to perform large-scale genomic studies.
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Sequencing Services
Sequencing services are gaining traction due to the growing number of research institutions, hospitals, and biotech companies outsourcing sequencing tasks to specialized service providers. These services are increasingly essential in drug discovery and clinical diagnostics.
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Analysis & Data Interpretation Solutions
Data interpretation solutions are vital for converting raw sequencing data into meaningful insights. With the complexity of metagenomic data, the demand for sophisticated bioinformatics tools is growing, particularly in clinical and ecological applications.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market, Segmentation by Technology
The market is segmented by Technology, which includes 16S rRNA Sequencing, Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing, Whole-Genome Sequencing & De Novo Assembly, and Metatranscriptomics. Among these, Shotgun metagenomic sequencing is experiencing the highest growth due to its ability to capture the entire genomic content of microbial communities. 16S rRNA sequencing remains popular for its application in microbiome studies.
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16S rRNA Sequencing
16S rRNA sequencing is widely used for identifying and classifying bacteria in microbial communities. It remains a fundamental technology in microbiome research, offering reliable and cost-effective results for identifying species in environmental and clinical samples.
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Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing
Shotgun metagenomic sequencing enables the deep sequencing of entire microbial communities, providing a comprehensive view of microbial genomes. This method is widely used in drug discovery and environmental studies due to its ability to analyze complex microbial samples.
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Whole-Genome Sequencing & De Novo Assembly
Whole-genome sequencing combined with de novo assembly offers a detailed view of microbial genomes, providing valuable insights into gene function and genetic variation. It is particularly useful in clinical research and biomarker discovery.
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Metatranscriptomics
Metatranscriptomics focuses on analyzing the RNA content of microbial communities, helping researchers understand gene expression in real-time. This technology is increasingly used in ecological studies and microbial interaction analysis.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market, Segmentation by Workflow
The market is segmented by Workflow, including Sample Processing & Library Preparation, Sequencing, and Data Processing & Analysis. Sample processing and library preparation are essential steps in ensuring high-quality data, and the demand for these services is increasing as sequencing projects become more complex. Data processing and analysis solutions are gaining popularity, particularly in the context of handling large datasets generated by next-generation sequencing technologies.
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Sample Processing & Library Preparation
Sample processing and library preparation are crucial steps in metagenomic sequencing workflows. These processes ensure that high-quality DNA or RNA is extracted and prepared for sequencing, and demand for these services is rising in parallel with the growing number of sequencing applications.
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Sequencing
Sequencing is the heart of the metagenomic process, involving the use of high-throughput sequencers to generate data on microbial DNA or RNA. With advances in sequencing technologies, there has been a significant increase in sequencing speed and accuracy.
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Data Processing & Analysis
Data processing and analysis solutions are essential for interpreting the vast amounts of data generated in metagenomic studies. As sequencing becomes more widespread, the demand for sophisticated bioinformatics tools to handle and analyze this data is increasing.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market, Segmentation by Application
The market is segmented by Application, including Drug Discovery, Clinical Diagnostics, Soil Microbiome Applications, Industrial Applications (Energy, Bioremediation, and Others), Ecological & Environmental Applications, Veterinary Applications, and Others. Drug discovery continues to dominate the market due to the increasing focus on microbial-based therapies and personalized medicine. Soil microbiome applications are growing as the need for sustainable agricultural practices rises.
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Drug Discovery
Drug discovery benefits from metagenomic sequencing as it helps identify novel microbial-based drug candidates and biomarkers. The increasing demand for antibiotic alternatives and personalized medicine is driving market growth in this application.
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Clinical Diagnostics
Clinical diagnostics uses metagenomic sequencing for identifying pathogens and understanding complex diseases. The ability to analyze microbiomes and microbial communities plays a critical role in developing new diagnostic tools and treatment strategies.
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Soil Microbiome Applications
Soil microbiome applications are gaining momentum as metagenomic sequencing is used to study the soil ecosystem. Understanding microbial interactions in soil is crucial for improving agricultural productivity and sustainability.
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Industrial Applications (Energy, Bioremediation, and Others)
Industrial applications include energy production and bioremediation processes, where metagenomics helps identify microorganisms capable of breaking down pollutants or producing biofuels, driving the green technology movement.
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Ecological & Environmental Applications
Ecological and environmental applications of metagenomic sequencing involve studying microbial communities in natural habitats to understand biodiversity, microbial interactions, and their role in maintaining ecosystem health.
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Veterinary Applications
Veterinary applications are increasingly adopting metagenomic sequencing to understand animal microbiomes and diagnose infectious diseases. This application is critical in the context of zoonotic disease control and veterinary care.
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Others
The "Others" category includes applications in food safety and forensic microbiology, where metagenomics is used to track foodborne pathogens and conduct microbial investigations in criminal cases.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market, Segmentation by Geography
The Geography segmentation includes regions such as North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America. North America leads the market due to its advanced healthcare infrastructure and significant investments in genomic research. Europe follows closely, with a growing emphasis on environmental applications of metagenomics and regulatory support. Asia Pacific is expected to experience rapid growth, driven by expanding research initiatives and increasing demand for sequencing services in healthcare and agriculture.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America leads the market due to its strong healthcare infrastructure, high adoption of advanced sequencing technologies, and government initiatives supporting genomic research.
Europe
Europe is a key player in the metagenomic sequencing market, with extensive research funding and growing demand for genomic applications in environmental and ecological studies.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific is experiencing rapid growth due to increasing investments in research and healthcare, along with rising awareness of metagenomic sequencing's applications in agriculture and healthcare.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa is gradually expanding, with increasing research initiatives and growing interest in genomics as part of the region's push to improve healthcare and environmental management.
Latin America
Latin America is witnessing moderate growth, with expanding research capabilities in genomic sequencing and increasing demand for sequencing services in clinical and agricultural applications.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market Forces
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Metagenomic Sequencing Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation, and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ / Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development | |
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance |
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances |
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Microbiome Research
- Disease Surveillance
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Environmental Monitoring : Environmental monitoring is a pivotal application area within the Global Metagenomic Sequencing Market, leveraging advanced sequencing technologies to study and manage microbial communities in various ecosystems. Metagenomic sequencing allows researchers to analyze the genetic material of all microorganisms present in environmental samples, such as soil, water, and air, providing a comprehensive understanding of microbial diversity and ecological dynamics. This approach is essential for assessing the health of ecosystems, monitoring changes due to environmental stressors, and detecting the presence of harmful pathogens or pollutants. By generating detailed microbial profiles, metagenomic sequencing helps in the early detection of environmental changes, facilitating timely interventions and conservation efforts.
One of the primary benefits of using metagenomic sequencing for environmental monitoring is its ability to uncover the vast diversity of microbial life, including previously unknown or unculturable microorganisms. Traditional microbiological methods often miss a significant portion of microbial diversity because many microbes cannot be cultured in the lab. Metagenomics bypasses this limitation by directly sequencing DNA from environmental samples, revealing the full spectrum of microbial inhabitants. This comprehensive data is crucial for understanding the roles of microbes in biogeochemical cycles, ecosystem functioning, and their responses to environmental changes such as pollution, climate change, and habitat destruction. Enhanced knowledge of microbial communities supports efforts to maintain biodiversity, manage natural resources, and mitigate the impacts of human activities on the environment.
Metagenomic sequencing is instrumental in environmental risk assessment and bioremediation strategies. By identifying microbial populations and their functional genes, scientists can predict the potential impacts of pollutants and develop targeted bioremediation approaches. For example, metagenomics can identify microbes capable of degrading toxic compounds or pollutants, facilitating the design of effective bioremediation plans to clean up contaminated sites. Continuous environmental monitoring using metagenomic data allows for the tracking of microbial community shifts over time, providing insights into the long-term effects of environmental policies and interventions. As global concerns about environmental sustainability and public health grow, the application of metagenomic sequencing in environmental monitoring is set to expand, driving innovation and fostering a deeper understanding of our planet’s microbial ecosystems.
Restraints
- High cost
- Data complexity
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Technical limitations : The Global Metagenomic Sequencing Market faces several technical limitations that affect its growth and application across various fields. One primary challenge is the complexity and volume of data generated by metagenomic sequencing. Sequencing a metagenome involves analyzing the genetic material from entire microbial communities, resulting in vast amounts of data that require advanced computational tools and significant bioinformatics expertise to process and interpret. This high data complexity can lead to difficulties in accurately assembling genomes, identifying organisms, and characterizing functional genes, which can hinder the effectiveness of metagenomic studies.
Another significant technical limitation is the quality and completeness of reference databases used for metagenomic analysis. Accurate identification and annotation of microbial sequences depend on comprehensive and well-curated reference databases. However, many existing databases are incomplete or biased towards well-studied organisms, leaving gaps in our understanding of less characterized or novel microbial species. This limitation can result in inaccurate or incomplete identification of microbial communities, affecting the reliability of metagenomic sequencing results. Ongoing efforts to expand and refine these databases are essential to improve the accuracy and utility of metagenomic studies.
Technical limitations in sequencing technology itself can impact the resolution and depth of metagenomic analysis. Issues such as short read lengths, sequencing errors, and limited ability to capture low-abundance organisms can constrain the ability to obtain a comprehensive view of microbial diversity and function. While advancements in sequencing technologies, such as the development of long-read sequencing and single-cell genomics, are addressing some of these challenges, these innovations are still relatively costly and not universally accessible. Overcoming these technical limitations requires continued technological advancements, cost reduction strategies, and the development of robust, user-friendly bioinformatics tools to make metagenomic sequencing more accurate, efficient, and widely applicable.
Opportunities
- Microbiome Research
- Environmental Monitoring
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Biodiversity Assessment : Biodiversity assessment is a significant application area driving growth in the Global Metagenomic Sequencing Market, offering a comprehensive approach to studying the diversity of microbial communities in various ecosystems. Metagenomic sequencing enables researchers to analyze the genetic material from environmental samples, such as soil, water, and air, without the need for culturing individual organisms. This technology allows for the identification and characterization of both known and previously undiscovered microorganisms, providing insights into the composition, structure, and functional potential of microbial communities. By leveraging metagenomic sequencing, scientists can obtain a more accurate and detailed picture of biodiversity, which is crucial for understanding ecosystem health, function, and resilience.
The application of metagenomic sequencing in biodiversity assessment is particularly valuable in ecological research and conservation efforts. It allows for the monitoring of microbial diversity in various habitats, including oceans, forests, wetlands, and agricultural fields, enabling the detection of changes in microbial communities due to environmental disturbances, pollution, or climate change. For instance, metagenomic studies can reveal shifts in microbial populations that indicate the impact of pollutants or habitat degradation, providing early warning signs of ecosystem stress. The identification of microbial indicators of soil health and fertility can inform sustainable agricultural practices and land management strategies, promoting biodiversity conservation and ecosystem restoration efforts.
Metagenomic sequencing in biodiversity assessment has significant implications for bioprospecting and the discovery of novel bioactive compounds. By exploring the genetic diversity of microorganisms in diverse environments, researchers can uncover new enzymes, antibiotics, and other biologically active molecules with potential applications in medicine, biotechnology, and industry. This approach facilitates the discovery of unique metabolic pathways and biochemical processes that can lead to innovative solutions for healthcare, environmental management, and industrial processes. As the demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly technologies grows, the role of metagenomic sequencing in biodiversity assessment and bioprospecting is expected to expand, driving further advancements and market growth in the Global Metagenomic Sequencing Market.
Metagenomic Sequencing Market Competitive Landscape
Metagenomic Sequencing Market is increasingly competitive, driven by key players focusing on technological advancements and strategic partnerships. Companies are leveraging cutting-edge sequencing technologies to enhance their offerings and meet growing demand from research and clinical applications. The market structure is shifting with larger players consolidating through mergers while smaller firms focus on niche applications.
Market Structure and Concentration: The metagenomic sequencing market is moderately concentrated with a mix of established players and emerging biotech firms. Larger companies hold substantial market share by offering comprehensive solutions integrating both hardware and software, while smaller companies often specialize in innovative applications for environmental or clinical research, contributing to a fragmented yet dynamic market.
Brand and Channel Strategies: Market leaders are enhancing their brand presence through aggressive marketing strategies and expanding their channel networks. These companies are focusing on partnerships with research institutions, healthcare providers, and diagnostics laboratories. Collaborations with academic and government bodies are key to driving adoption and demonstrating the effectiveness of metagenomic sequencing in real-world applications.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements: Technological innovations, such as next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms and real-time data analytics, are pivotal drivers of the metagenomic sequencing market. Advances in bioinformatics and machine learning are making data interpretation more accessible and accurate, positioning companies to capitalize on expanding opportunities in microbial research, diagnostics, and environmental monitoring.
Regional Momentum and Expansion: The market is witnessing strong growth in both developed and emerging regions. Companies are expanding in Asia-Pacific and Latin America due to increasing investments in healthcare and research infrastructure. Regional regulatory compliance and the ability to offer customized solutions are key to market expansion, with collaborations and partnerships helping overcome regional challenges.
Future Outlook: The metagenomic sequencing market is poised for continued expansion, driven by increasing demand for more efficient diagnostic tools and enhanced research capabilities. Future growth will be fueled by ongoing technological advancements, strategic mergers, and new applications in infectious disease diagnostics and microbiome research. Companies focusing on high-throughput sequencing and data analytics will lead the market in the coming years.
Key players in Metagenomic Sequencing Market include:
- Illumina Inc.
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- QIAGEN NV
- Oxford Nanopore Technologies
- Pacific Biosciences of California
- BGI Group
- PerkinElmer Inc.
- Macrogen Inc.
- Novogene Corporation
- Eurofins Scientific
- GENEWIZ
- bioMerieux
- Element Biosciences
- AstraZeneca
- Siemens Healthineers
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product & Service
- Market Snapshot, By Technology
- Market Snapshot, By Workflow
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market Forces
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Microbiome Research
- Disease Surveillance
- Environmental Monitoring
- Restraints
- High cost
- Data complexity
- Technical limitations
- Opportunities
- Microbiome Research
- Environmental Monitoring
- Biodiversity Assessment
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market, By Product & Service, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Reagents & Consumables
- Instruments
- Sequencing Services
- Analysis & Data Interpretation Solutions
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- 16S rRNA Sequencing
- Shotgun Metagenomic Sequencing
- Whole-Genome Sequencing & De Novo Assembly
- Metatranscriptomics
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market, By Workflow, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Sample Processing & Library Preparation
- Sequencing
- Data Processing & Analysis
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Drug Discovery
- Clinical Diagnostics
- Soil Microbiome Applications
- Industrial Applications
- Energy
- Bioremediation
- Others
- Ecological & Environmental Applications
- Veterinary Applications
- Others
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN(Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Metagenomic Sequencing Market, By Product & Service, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Illumina Inc.
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- QIAGEN NV
- Oxford Nanopore Technologies
- Pacific Biosciences of California
- BGI Group
- PerkinElmer Inc.
- Macrogen Inc.
- Novogene Corporation
- Eurofins Scientific
- GENEWIZ
- bioMérieux
- Element Biosciences
- AstraZeneca
- Siemens Healthineers
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

