Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market
By Material Type;
Gelatin Caps, Vegetarian Caps and Hybrid CapsBy Size;
Small (Size 000 & 00), Medium (Size 0, 1 & 2) and Large (Size 3, 4 & 5)By Type of Release;
Immediate Release Capsules, Delayed Release Capsules and Targeted Release CapsulesBy Application;
Pharmaceuticals, Nutraceuticals and Dietary ProductsBy End User;
Healthcare Professionals, Contract Manufacturers and Pharmaceutical CompaniesBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market Overview
Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market (USD Million)
Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market was valued at USD 2,204.45 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 3,536.16 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.0%.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 7.0 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 7.0 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 2,204.45 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 3,536.16 Million |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
| Report Pages | 326 |
Major Players
- Capsugel (Now Lonza Capsules)
- Qualicaps
- ACG Worldwide
- CapsCanada Corporation
- Suheung Co., Ltd.
- Sunil Healthcare Limited
- Farmacapsulas S.A.
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market is experiencing significant momentum as they emerge as a preferred choice for oral drug delivery. Around 55% of oral formulations now utilize capsule systems due to their adaptability, patient compliance, and efficiency compared to traditional methods.
Nutraceutical Industry Driving Growth
The nutraceutical sector is accelerating demand, with over 40% of supplement producers selecting capsule-based formats. Their suitability for powders, blends, and pellets makes them ideal for dietary and wellness products, aligning with consumer trends toward preventive health and nutritional supplements.
Technological Advancements in Capsule Design
Innovation is reshaping the segment, with nearly 30% of new developments enhancing capsule durability, solubility, and advanced delivery mechanisms. These improvements ensure higher bioavailability and more consistent results, strengthening their role in modern treatment and wellness solutions.
Supportive Healthcare Programs
Healthcare authorities and institutions are fostering growth, with more than 50% of clinical initiatives promoting capsule-based drug delivery methods. Such supportive frameworks are increasing accessibility while reinforcing the importance of capsules in effective medication management.
Positive Outlook for Market Growth
With widespread adoption and consistent innovation, the Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market shows strong growth prospects. Data reveals that over 45% of production facilities are boosting their capsule manufacturing capacity, underscoring the rising reliance on capsules in both pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market Key Takeaways
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The rise in demand for dietary supplements and self-medication is steadily fuelling uptake of empty hard-shell capsules capsules now serve a broader role beyond pharmaceuticals into wellness and nutraceuticals.
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Material innovation is emerging as a strategic priority: while gelatin-based capsules still dominate, alternatives like HPMC and starch/pullulan are growing rapidly owing to vegan, halal and clean-label consumer preferences.
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The pharmaceutical sector remains the largest user segment, but contract-manufacturing and nutraceutical formulation services are growing fastest highlighting the shift toward outsourcing and specialist capsule fill-services.
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Geographically, North America retains leadership in adoption and standards, yet Asia-Pacific is posting the fastest growth, driven by expanding pharmaceutical production, vitamins/minerals demand and new plant investment.
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Production capacity expansions and certification (e.g., halal, kosher) are key for competitive differentiation manufacturers investing in regional plants are securing supply-chain advantages.
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Despite strong growth drivers, the market faces pressures including raw-material cost volatility, regulatory scrutiny around capsule integrity, and the need for advanced anti-counterfeiting features in high-value drug applications.
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Future opportunities lie in enhanced functionality (e.g., delayed-release tough capsules, dual-compartment capsules), increased adoption in emerging markets and deeper integration with high-performance formulations offering new value beyond basic shells.
Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market Recent Developments
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In August 2021, Qualicaps Europe, S.A.U. expanded across South Asia, reinforcing its commitment to high standards of performance, functionality, and reliability. This strategic growth enables greater flexibility to meet diverse customer needs and fosters collaboration in scientific, technical, and service areas. The company continues to deliver high-quality capsule solutions that support both pharmaceutical and nutraceutical partners in the region.
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In August 2021, Qualicaps Europe, S.A.U. expanded its footprint across South Asia, strengthening its ability to uphold the highest standards of performance, functionality, and quality. This growth enhances flexibility to meet unique customer needs, encourages cooperation in scientific, technical, and service areas of capsule delivery, and ensures the supply of high-quality products and services throughout the region.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market has been segmented by Material Type, Size, Type of Release, Application, End User and Geography. The analysis emphasizes key drivers such as dosage flexibility, rapid formulation cycles, and clean-label preferences, alongside challenges including gelatin sourcing volatility and regulatory compliance. Strategic themes include partnerships between capsule makers and CDMOs, investments in technology for enhanced sealing and printing, and multi-region expansion to align capacity with demand.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, Segmentation by Material Type
The Material Type segmentation reflects performance, regulatory acceptance, and consumer perception across dosage forms. Buyers weigh stability with moisture/oxygen, machinability on high-speed lines, and compatibility with APIs and botanicals. Suppliers differentiate through quality systems, traceable inputs, and eco-forward narratives that support brand positioning in pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals.
Gelatin Caps
Gelatin Caps remain widely used due to proven performance, broad excipient compatibility, and cost-efficient production at scale. Manufacturers focus on tighter moisture control, improved banding, and cleaner processing aids to satisfy brand and regulator expectations. Growth strategies include supply-chain resilience and certifications that address dietary restrictions and regional standards.
Vegetarian Caps
Vegetarian Caps (e.g., HPMC or pullulan) address clean-label demand, dietary preferences, and thermo-sensitive fills. Their stability under wider humidity/temperature ranges supports global distribution and e-commerce channels. Vendors invest in film-forming technology and surface treatments to optimize dissolution profiles and machine speeds comparable to gelatin.
Hybrid Caps
Hybrid Caps combine attributes of gelatin and plant-derived polymers to balance processability with label claims. They target complex fills, moisture-sensitive actives, and challenging release profiles without sacrificing throughput. Commercial efforts emphasize co-development with formulators, offering pilot support and data packs for faster tech transfer.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, Segmentation by Size
The Size spectrum aligns dose strength and patient experience with line efficiency. Brands consider swallowability, fill weight, and capsule count per regimen while maximizing OEE on encapsulation equipment. Suppliers provide tooling compatibility, dimensional consistency, and packaging that preserves integrity across ambient or controlled logistics.
Small (Size 000 & 00)
Small (Size 000 & 00) formats carry higher fill weights for sports nutrition, probiotics, and some Rx categories. Investments prioritize shell robustness, anti-splitting performance, and banding to secure powders, pellets, or mini-tabs. Market messaging underscores compliance through reduced pill burden and fewer daily doses.
Medium (Size 0, 1 & 2)
Medium (Size 0, 1 & 2) balances dose flexibility and patient comfort, dominating everyday nutraceuticals and many generic formulations. Producers compete on color/print customization for brand differentiation and on low-defect rates for high-speed runs. Technical support focuses on flow optimization and tooling wear reduction to sustain uptime.
Large (Size 3, 4 & 5)
Large (Size 3, 4 & 5) serve micro-dosed actives, pediatric/geriatric lines, and sample packs where minimal fill is needed. Attention centers on precision tolerances, ease of opening for compounding, and compatibility with specialty fills. Suppliers highlight portfolio breadth to cover life-cycle needs from clinical to commercial volumes.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, Segmentation by Type of Release
Type of Release defines clinical performance, patient adherence, and IP strategy for line extensions. Buyers assess dissolution predictability, protection of acid-labile actives, and synchronization with targeted sites in the GI tract. Capsule innovators advance coatings, shell chemistries, and in-cap technologies that enable differentiated delivery without reformulating the API.
Immediate Release Capsules
Immediate Release Capsules prioritize rapid disintegration and onset, fitting analgesics, adaptogens, and daily supplements. Manufacturers optimize shell porosity, lubricants, and banding to ensure reliable break-up across pH ranges. Commercial focus stresses speed-to-market with broad regulatory familiarity and cost-effective scale-up.
Delayed Release Capsules
Delayed Release Capsules protect actives from gastric conditions, enabling enteric delivery and improved bioavailability. Solutions include polymer coatings and pH-triggered systems compatible with standard encapsulators. Partnerships with coating vendors and CROs strengthen validation packages for global filings.
Targeted Release Capsules
Targeted Release Capsules aim for site-specific delivery (e.g., intestine or colon) to enhance efficacy and reduce side effects. Emerging designs leverage time, enzyme, or microbiome triggers to release payloads precisely. Suppliers collaborate on data generation and in-vitro/in-vivo correlations that de-risk adoption.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, Segmentation by Application
The Application view captures regulatory rigor, branding needs, and channel dynamics across healthcare and wellness. Decision makers balance cost, supply reliability, and differentiation via capsule size, color, and print security. Growth is reinforced by e-commerce, private label expansion, and globalization of contract manufacturing capacity.
Pharmaceuticals
Pharmaceuticals demand tight cGMP controls, serialization-ready printing, and validated performance in stability programs. Vendors offer technical services for QbD, extractables/leachables, and accelerated studies. Strategic supply agreements ensure continuity across regions, supporting launches and lifecycle management.
Nutraceuticals
Nutraceuticals emphasize speed, variety, and consumer-facing branding with vibrant colors and finishes. Manufacturers pursue allergen-free and vegan claims, tailoring shells for botanicals, enzymes, and probiotics. Investments in rapid changeover and small-batch economics align with high SKU turnover.
Dietary Products
Dietary Products cover functional blends and condition-specific regimens where dose flexibility is critical. Capsule providers market tamper-evident banding, desiccant-friendly packs, and clean-label options to build trust. Channel strategies target retail, DTC subscriptions, and cross-border marketplaces.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, Segmentation by End User
End User segments reflect who specifies, purchases, and operates encapsulation at scale. Criteria include throughput, tech transfer speed, and service models that reduce downtime. Vendors expand training, on-site audits, and digital support to standardize best practices across networks.
Healthcare Professionals
Healthcare Professionals influence product selection through formulation guidance, compounding, and patient adherence considerations. Requirements include consistent dissolution and clear identification to minimize medication errors. Engagement programs provide education on shell selection for therapeutic goals.
Contract Manufacturers
Contract Manufacturers (CDMOs/CMOs) prioritize supply assurance, fast qualification, and multi-material portfolios for diverse clients. They demand low-defect rates, broad sizing, and technical teams for rapid scale-up. Long-term agreements and VMI programs enhance efficiency and scheduling certainty.
Pharmaceutical Companies
Pharmaceutical Companies balance innovation with lifecycle management, leveraging capsules for line extensions and brand consistency. They seek global compliance, tamper evidence, and anti-counterfeit printing to safeguard supply chains. Strategic sourcing emphasizes dual-region capacity and sustainability credentials.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America is propelled by strong regulatory frameworks, mature CDMO ecosystems, and high OTC/nutrition uptake. Brands emphasize clean-label vegetarian options and rapid SKU expansion across retail and DTC channels. Capacity additions and supplier partnerships support resilient sourcing and short lead times.
Europe
Europe benefits from harmonized pharmacopeial standards, stringent quality expectations, and active supplement markets. Sustainability and traceability shape procurement, favoring certified inputs and recyclable packaging. Regional players pursue innovation in enteric and targeted delivery solutions aligned with clinical evidence.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific experiences rapid expansion with growing generics, wellness demand, and large domestic manufacturing bases. Competitive cost structures and government support for pharma infrastructure attract global outsourcing flows. Suppliers scale multi-material portfolios and technical centers to localize support.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa is building regional manufacturing and distribution, with rising investments in healthcare and nutraceuticals. Import reliance drives interest in secure supply agreements and technology transfer for local encapsulation. Education and training initiatives help standardize quality across emerging facilities.
Latin America
Latin America shows steady growth through expanding OTC categories, contract production, and private labels. Policies that encourage local value-add and faster approvals support new launches and reformulations. Vendors strengthen service footprints and inventory hubs to improve availability and responsiveness.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Rising health awareness
- Growing pharmaceutical industry
- Increasing dietary supplements
- Advancements in encapsulation
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Demand for nutraceuticals : The demand for nutraceuticals is significantly driving the Global Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market. Nutraceuticals, which include functional foods and dietary supplements, are gaining popularity due to their perceived health benefits and role in disease prevention. As consumers become more health-conscious and proactive about managing their well-being, the preference for nutraceuticals has surged, propelling the need for effective delivery systems such as hard capsules. These capsules are favored for their ability to protect sensitive ingredients, ensure precise dosing, and offer convenience in consumption.
Moreover, the aging global population and the increasing incidence of chronic diseases have amplified the demand for nutraceutical products. Older adults, in particular, are turning to dietary supplements to support their health, manage age-related conditions, and maintain a better quality of life. Two-piece empty hard capsules are ideal for encapsulating a wide range of nutraceutical ingredients, including vitamins, minerals, herbal extracts, and probiotics. This versatility, coupled with the growing consumer preference for preventive healthcare, fuels the expansion of the two-piece empty hard capsule market.
Additionally, the trend towards clean label products and transparency in the nutraceutical sector has further bolstered the market. Consumers are increasingly seeking products with natural ingredients and minimal additives, driving manufacturers to adopt two-piece hard capsules that align with these preferences. Capsules made from natural and plant-based materials are particularly appealing, as they cater to the demand for clean and sustainable nutraceutical solutions. This alignment with consumer trends underscores the critical role of nutraceutical demand in driving the growth of the Global Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market.
Restraints:
- Regulatory compliance challenges
- Fluctuating raw material
- High manufacturing costs
- Limited ingredient compatibility
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Supply chain disruptions : Supply chain disruptions present a significant restraint in the Global Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market. The production and distribution of empty hard capsules depend on a complex supply chain that involves sourcing raw materials, manufacturing, and logistics. Any disruption in this chain, whether due to geopolitical tensions, natural disasters, or pandemics like COVID-19, can severely impact the availability and cost of capsules. These disruptions can lead to delays, increased costs, and challenges in meeting market demand, ultimately affecting the profitability and operational efficiency of capsule manufacturers.
Furthermore, the sourcing of raw materials such as gelatin and plant-based alternatives is particularly vulnerable to supply chain issues. Gelatin, commonly derived from animal by-products, can be affected by fluctuations in the meat industry and regulatory changes related to animal welfare and health. Similarly, plant-based materials like hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) require specific agricultural inputs, which can be influenced by climate change and agricultural policies. These dependencies on external factors make the supply chain susceptible to volatility, posing a restraint on the consistent production of two-piece hard capsules.
To mitigate these challenges, manufacturers need to invest in supply chain resilience strategies, such as diversifying suppliers, increasing inventory levels, and enhancing supply chain visibility. However, these measures can increase operational costs and complexity. The ongoing need to balance cost-efficiency with supply chain stability remains a critical challenge for the industry. Addressing these supply chain vulnerabilities is essential to ensure the reliable availability of two-piece empty hard capsules and to support the sustained growth of the market amidst external uncertainties.
Opportunities:
- Emerging market expansion
- Innovations in formulations
- Customized capsule offerings
- Growth in probiotics
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Sustainability-driven demand : Sustainability-driven demand offers a significant opportunity in the Global Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market. As environmental concerns gain prominence, consumers and regulatory bodies are increasingly emphasizing the need for sustainable practices in all sectors, including pharmaceuticals and nutraceuticals. This shift in consumer and regulatory expectations is driving capsule manufacturers to innovate and develop eco-friendly capsules made from renewable and biodegradable materials. Plant-based capsules, such as those made from HPMC, align with the growing preference for sustainable and vegan-friendly products, offering a viable alternative to traditional gelatin capsules.
Moreover, sustainability in the capsule market extends beyond raw materials to encompass the entire lifecycle of the product, including manufacturing processes, packaging, and distribution. Manufacturers adopting green manufacturing practices, such as reducing energy consumption, minimizing waste, and utilizing recyclable packaging, can significantly enhance their market appeal. This focus on sustainability not only helps in meeting regulatory requirements but also caters to the ethical values of environmentally conscious consumers, thereby driving market growth.
The opportunity for sustainability-driven demand also opens doors for strategic partnerships and innovations in the market. Collaborations with suppliers of sustainable raw materials, investment in research and development for new eco-friendly formulations, and the implementation of circular economy principles can position companies as leaders in sustainability. As consumers continue to prioritize environmental impact in their purchasing decisions, companies that proactively embrace sustainability will likely gain a competitive edge, fostering long-term growth and customer loyalty in the Global Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market.
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market is expanding steadily as more than 63% of pharmaceutical suppliers emphasize innovation, advanced strategies, and technological advancements to meet rising demand in nutraceuticals and medicines. Growing consumer preference for dietary supplements and plant-based products fuels growth, while partnerships and mergers among capsule manufacturers and pharma companies accelerate expansion.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market structure indicates moderate concentration, with nearly 58% of share dominated by established capsule producers. Larger firms adopt mergers and partnerships to expand global presence, while smaller companies pursue niche strategies focusing on specialty formulations. Continuous innovation in capsule materials, such as HPMC and pullulan, sustains competitiveness and supports long-term growth.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Around 65% of participants strengthen brand presence by combining direct sales to pharmaceutical firms with distributor strategies. Strong collaboration with nutraceutical companies enhances visibility, while branding focused on quality, safety, and sustainability builds trust. Effective channel management ensures consistent expansion and reinforces market growth.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
More than 70% of investments are directed toward technological advancements in capsule design, including enhanced dissolution properties, vegetarian capsules, and tamper-evident features. Innovation in automated manufacturing and eco-friendly raw materials supports regulatory compliance. Companies adopt R&D-driven strategies to deliver specialized solutions, ensuring sustainable growth in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical sectors.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Asia-Pacific holds nearly 47% of demand, driven by nutraceutical expansion and cost-effective production. North America emphasizes innovation in plant-based capsule formulations, while Europe focuses on compliance-driven strategies and sustainability. Regional collaboration between capsule producers and pharmaceutical companies strengthens adoption and drives balanced growth across global markets.
Future Outlook
The Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market is expected to achieve strong growth, with more than 60% of stakeholders projecting faster expansion through advanced formulations and sustainable materials. Strategic partnerships, continuous innovation, and evolving technological advancements will define competitive strategies. Companies aligning with health, wellness, and clean-label trends will secure long-term market leadership.
Key players in Two-Piece Empty Hard Capsule Market include :
- Lonza / Capsugel
- ACG Group
- Qualicaps (Mitsubishi Chemical)
- Suheung Co., Ltd.
- CapsCanada Corporation
- Hunan ER-KANG Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Shanxi Guangsheng Medicinal Capsule Co., Ltd.
- Medi-Caps Ltd.
- Sunil Healthcare Ltd.
- Bright Pharma Caps, Inc.
- Roxlor LLC
- Nector Lifesciences Ltd.
- Natural Capsules
- Lefan Capsule
- Erawat Pharma
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Market Share Analysis
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Material Type
- Market Snapshot, By Size
- Market Snapshot, By Type of Release
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Rising health awareness
- Growing pharmaceutical industry
- Increasing dietary supplements
- Advancements in encapsulation
- Demand for nutraceuticals
- Restraints
- Regulatory compliance challenges
- Fluctuating raw material
- High manufacturing costs
- Limited ingredient compatibility
- Supply chain disruptions
- Opportunities
- Emerging market expansion
- Innovations in formulations
- Customized capsule offerings
- Growth in probiotics
- Sustainability-driven demand
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Gelatin Caps
- Vegetarian Caps
- Hybrid Caps
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By Size, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Small (Size 000 & 00)
- Medium (Size 0, 1 & 2)
- Large (Size 3, 4 & 5)
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By Type of Release, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Immediate Release Capsules
- Delayed Release Capsules
- Targeted Release Capsules
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Pharmaceuticals
- Nutraceuticals
- Dietary Products
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By End User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Healthcare Professionals
- Contract Manufacturers
- Pharmaceutical Companies
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Two-piece Empty Hard Capsule Market, By Material Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Lonza / Capsugel
- ACG Group
- Qualicaps (Mitsubishi Chemical)
- Suheung Co., Ltd.
- CapsCanada Corporation
- Hunan ER-KANG Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
- Shanxi Guangsheng Medicinal Capsule Co., Ltd.
- Medi-Caps Ltd.
- Sunil Healthcare Ltd.
- Bright Pharma Caps, Inc.
- Roxlor LLC
- Nector Lifesciences Ltd.
- Natural Capsules
- Lefan Capsule
- Erawat Pharma
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

