RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market
By Technology;
siRNA (Small Interfering RNA), miRNA (MicroRNA), shRNA (Short Hairpin RNA) and OthersBy Delivery System;
Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs), Polymeric Nanoparticles, Exosomes and OthersBy Route of Administration;
Intravenous, Subcutaneous, Intranasal and OthersBy Target Disease;
Cancer, Genetic Disorders, Viral Infections, Metabolic Diseases and OthersBy Target Tissue;
Liver, Lungs, Brain, Heart and OthersBy End-User;
Pharmaceutical Companies, Biotechnology Companies, Academic & Research Institutions and Hospitals & ClinicsBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Introduction
Global Rnai Drug Delivery Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Rnai Drug Delivery Market was valued at USD 67,918.50 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 110,497.28 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.2%.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 7.2 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 7.2 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 67,918.50 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 110,497.28 Million |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
| Report Pages | 381 |
Major Players
- Alnylam Pharmaceuticals
- Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals
- Dicerna Pharmaceuticals
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals
- Silence Therapeutics
- Sirnaomics
- Benitec Biopharma
- Quark Pharmaceuticals
- RXi Pharmaceuticals
- BioNTech
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The global RNAi drug delivery market is rapidly expanding, driven by the growing recognition of RNA interference (RNAi) as a powerful therapeutic modality for gene silencing. RNAi technology utilizes small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and microRNAs (miRNAs) to target and degrade specific messenger RNAs (mRNAs), effectively silencing disease-causing genes. This precision in targeting genetic material has opened up new avenues for treating a variety of diseases, including cancer, genetic disorders, and viral infections. The increasing investment in RNAi research and the approval of RNAi-based therapies have significantly bolstered the market's growth.
A major challenge in the RNAi drug delivery market is the development of efficient delivery systems capable of safely transporting RNA molecules to target cells without degradation. Traditional delivery methods often face hurdles such as instability in the bloodstream, off-target effects, and immune system activation. However, recent advancements in nanotechnology, lipid nanoparticles (LNPs), and other delivery platforms have shown promising results in enhancing the stability, specificity, and efficiency of RNAi therapeutics. These innovative delivery systems are crucial for the successful translation of RNAi-based drugs from the laboratory to clinical practice, driving further market expansion.
Opportunities in the RNAi drug delivery market are substantial, particularly as the technology continues to evolve and mature. Collaborations between biotechnology companies, pharmaceutical firms, and academic institutions are accelerating the development of novel delivery mechanisms and RNAi therapies. Additionally, the increasing understanding of RNAi mechanisms and the human genome is paving the way for personalized medicine approaches, where RNAi drugs can be tailored to individual genetic profiles. As regulatory agencies become more familiar with RNAi therapeutics, the pathway to approval is expected to streamline, facilitating faster market entry for new treatments and ultimately improving patient outcomes on a global scale.
RNA Interference (RNAi) Drug Delivery Market Key Takeaways
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The RNA interference (RNAi) drug delivery market is growing rapidly due to rising investments in gene-silencing therapeutics aimed at treating genetic, viral, and oncological disorders.
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Advancements in nanocarrier and lipid-based delivery systems are improving RNA stability, cellular uptake, and targeted delivery to diseased tissues.
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Growing success of siRNA-based therapies approved for clinical use is encouraging further R&D collaborations across biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies.
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Increasing focus on precision medicine and rare disease treatment is driving innovation in personalized RNAi therapeutics with improved efficacy and safety profiles.
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The integration of chemical modifications and bio-conjugation techniques is enhancing RNA resistance to enzymatic degradation and prolonging therapeutic action.
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North America and Europe lead the market due to robust biotech ecosystems and regulatory approvals, while Asia-Pacific is emerging as a key hub for RNA-based drug development.
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Leading players are investing in targeted delivery platforms such as GalNAc conjugates and polymeric nanoparticles to expand the scope of RNAi therapies across multiple disease categories.
Global Rnai Drug Delivery Market Recent Developments
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In 2024, lipid nanoparticle (LNP) technology emerged as a key innovation in RNAi-based drug delivery, providing superior stability and therapeutic efficiency. This advancement has significantly improved the treatment of genetic disorders, enabling more precise and durable delivery of RNA molecules to target cells.
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In 2023, strategic collaborations between biotechnology companies and academic institutions accelerated advancements in the RNAi delivery pipeline. These partnerships focused on developing innovative therapies for rare and chronic diseases, driving progress in precision medicine and next-generation RNA-based treatments.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market has been segmented by Technology, Delivery System, Route of Administration, Target Disease, Target Tissue, End-User and Geography.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by Technology
The market is segmented by Technology to assess the adoption of various RNAi molecules, reflecting therapeutic potential, specificity, and innovation in gene silencing.
siRNA (Small Interfering RNA)
siRNA mediates targeted gene silencing by degrading specific mRNA sequences, offering high specificity, reduced off-target effects, and broad therapeutic applicability.
miRNA (MicroRNA)
miRNA regulates gene expression post-transcriptionally, enabling modulation of multiple pathways, therapeutic interventions, and potential in complex disease management.
shRNA (Short Hairpin RNA)
shRNA provides long-term gene silencing via vector-mediated delivery, supporting chronic disease management, durable effects, and integration in research applications.
Others
Others include emerging RNAi technologies and novel molecular platforms, focusing on innovation, specialized applications, and improved delivery efficiency.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by Delivery System
Delivery system segmentation identifies the carriers facilitating RNAi transport, highlighting efficiency, targeting capability, and therapeutic efficacy.
Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs)
LNPs are widely adopted for RNAi delivery due to high encapsulation efficiency, enhanced cellular uptake, and reduced immunogenicity.
Polymeric Nanoparticles
Polymeric Nanoparticles offer controlled release, stability, and targeted delivery of RNA molecules in therapeutic applications.
Exosomes
Exosomes utilize natural vesicles for RNAi transport, providing biocompatibility, targeted delivery, and reduced toxicity in preclinical and clinical studies.
Others
Others include hybrid and novel delivery platforms aimed at enhanced bioavailability, tissue specificity, and innovative therapeutics.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by Route of Administration
Segmentation by Route of Administration highlights the mode of delivering RNAi therapeutics, impacting absorption, distribution, and therapeutic outcomes.
Intravenous
Intravenous administration enables systemic delivery, offering rapid distribution, high bioavailability, and applicability for severe or widespread diseases.
Subcutaneous
Subcutaneous delivery is minimally invasive and suitable for chronic treatment, providing patient compliance, sustained release, and ease of administration.
Intranasal
Intranasal administration facilitates direct delivery to the respiratory tract and central nervous system, enhancing targeted effects, non-invasive delivery, and rapid absorption.
Others
Others include emerging administration routes such as oral, transdermal, or localized delivery, supporting innovation and therapeutic flexibility.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by Target Disease
Target disease segmentation focuses on therapeutic indications, illustrating market demand, clinical focus, and research priorities.
Cancer
Cancer applications exploit RNAi to modulate oncogenes and tumor pathways, enhancing precision therapy, efficacy, and combination treatment potential.
Genetic Disorders
Genetic Disorders are targeted using RNAi to correct gene expression abnormalities, enabling personalized medicine, long-term management, and reduced disease burden.
Viral Infections
Viral Infections are addressed via RNAi-mediated viral gene suppression, offering rapid antiviral response, specificity, and therapeutic innovation.
Metabolic Diseases
Metabolic Diseases applications focus on modulating key metabolic genes, supporting disease management, biomarker targeting, and therapeutic efficacy.
Others
Others include rare and emerging diseases where RNAi provides novel therapeutic avenues and translational research opportunities.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by Target Tissue
Target tissue segmentation illustrates the organ-specific delivery of RNAi therapeutics, reflecting precision targeting, therapeutic impact, and clinical relevance.
Liver
Liver is a major target due to efficient RNAi uptake and metabolic disease relevance, supporting high therapeutic efficacy and disease-specific interventions.
Lungs
Lungs are targeted for respiratory disorders, providing localized delivery, improved patient outcomes, and enhanced safety.
Brain
Brain targeting addresses neurological disorders, enabling crossing the blood-brain barrier, neurotherapeutic potential, and advanced delivery strategies.
Heart
Heart applications focus on cardiovascular disease treatment, offering precision gene modulation, therapeutic potential, and improved clinical outcomes.
Others
Others include kidney, muscle, and multi-organ targets, supporting innovative delivery, disease management, and research exploration.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by End-User
End-user segmentation identifies primary consumers of RNAi therapeutics, reflecting industry focus, research activity, and clinical adoption.
Pharmaceutical Companies
Pharmaceutical Companies drive development and commercialization of RNAi therapeutics, focusing on drug pipeline expansion, regulatory compliance, and market penetration.
Biotechnology Companies
Biotechnology Companies specialize in innovative RNAi platforms, contributing to technological advancements, early-stage research, and targeted therapies.
Academic & Research Institutions
Academic & Research Institutions conduct fundamental and translational research, enabling mechanistic insights, preclinical validation, and novel RNAi strategies.
Hospitals & Clinics
Hospitals & Clinics implement RNAi therapies in clinical trials and specialized treatments, emphasizing patient care, efficacy evaluation, and translational application.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery MarketSegmentation by Geography
In this report, the RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America leads the RNAi drug delivery market due to strong pharmaceutical infrastructure, ongoing clinical trials, and advanced biotechnological research. Growth is driven by regulatory support, R&D investments, and therapeutic adoption.
Europe
Europe shows substantial adoption owing to a robust research ecosystem, regulatory frameworks, and focus on personalized medicine. Key drivers include innovation, clinical research collaborations, and funding initiatives.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific is witnessing rapid growth with increasing biotechnology investments, clinical research activity, and healthcare infrastructure development. Adoption is supported by government support, emerging pharmaceutical hubs, and rising disease prevalence.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa is an emerging market with increasing healthcare modernization, investment in biotechnology, and interest in gene therapy applications. Growth is driven by infrastructure development, clinical research initiatives, and therapeutic adoption.
Latin America
Latin America demonstrates gradual adoption, supported by expanding pharmaceutical research, clinical trials, and awareness of gene-based therapies. Market expansion is facilitated by regulatory improvements, collaborations, and healthcare investments.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Rnai Drug Delivery Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Advancements in RNAi technology
- Increasing prevalence of genetic and chronic diseases
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Approval of RNAi-based therapies-The approval of RNAi-based therapies marks a significant milestone in the global RNAi drug delivery market, validating the potential of RNA interference technology as a therapeutic strategy. Pioneering treatments, such as patisiran (Onpattro) for hereditary transthyretin-mediated amyloidosis and givosiran (Givlaari) for acute hepatic porphyria, have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of RNAi drugs in clinical settings. These approvals by regulatory agencies such as the FDA and EMA not only provide new treatment options for patients with rare genetic disorders but also underscore the therapeutic promise of RNAi for a broader range of diseases.
The success of these RNAi-based therapies has catalyzed increased investment and research in the RNAi field, encouraging pharmaceutical companies and biotech firms to explore and develop new RNAi candidates. These developments are driven by the proven ability of RNAi therapies to specifically target and silence disease-causing genes, offering advantages over traditional small molecule drugs and monoclonal antibodies. The validation of RNAi as a viable therapeutic approach has paved the way for more RNAi drugs to enter clinical trials, addressing various unmet medical needs and expanding the market’s potential.
The approval of RNAi-based therapies has spurred advancements in RNAi delivery technologies, essential for ensuring the stability and efficacy of these treatments. The success of lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) in delivering RNAi drugs has set a precedent, leading to further innovations in delivery systems to overcome challenges such as off-target effects and immune responses. As more RNAi therapies receive regulatory approval and demonstrate clinical benefits, the RNAi drug delivery market is expected to grow, offering promising opportunities for improving patient outcomes across a wide array of diseases.
Restraints:
- Challenges in RNAi delivery system development
- High cost of research and development
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Regulatory and safety concerns-Regulatory and safety concerns are pivotal challenges in the global RNAi drug delivery market, impacting the development and commercialization of RNAi-based therapeutics. Regulatory agencies, such as the FDA and EMA, have stringent requirements for the approval of new drug modalities, including RNAi therapeutics. These regulations are designed to ensure the safety, efficacy, and quality of the treatments. The complexity of RNAi drug mechanisms and delivery systems necessitates thorough preclinical and clinical evaluations, often leading to prolonged development timelines and increased costs. Navigating these regulatory landscapes requires significant expertise and resources, posing a barrier for smaller biotech companies.
Safety concerns are a critical aspect of RNAi drug development, primarily due to potential off-target effects and immune responses. RNAi molecules, like siRNAs, must be delivered precisely to target cells without affecting non-target tissues, as off-target gene silencing can lead to unintended side effects. Additionally, the immune system can recognize RNAi molecules as foreign, triggering inflammatory responses that could compromise patient safety. Advanced delivery systems, such as lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) and polymer-based carriers, are being developed to enhance the specificity and reduce the immunogenicity of RNAi therapeutics, but these systems must also undergo rigorous safety testing.
Despite these challenges, there are opportunities to address regulatory and safety concerns through innovation and collaboration. Ongoing advancements in delivery technologies, combined with robust preclinical studies, can improve the safety profiles of RNAi therapeutics. Collaboration between regulatory bodies, industry, and academia can lead to the establishment of standardized guidelines and best practices for RNAi drug development, potentially accelerating the approval process. As the scientific community continues to deepen its understanding of RNAi mechanisms and delivery systems, the pathway to safer and more effective RNAi therapies will become clearer, facilitating their integration into clinical practice and expanding their therapeutic potential.
Opportunities:
- Innovations in nanotechnology and delivery platforms
- Growing partnerships and collaborations
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Expansion of personalized medicine applications-The expansion of personalized medicine applications is a significant driver propelling the growth of the global RNAi drug delivery market. Personalized medicine aims to tailor medical treatment to the individual characteristics of each patient, including their genetic makeup, lifestyle, and environment. RNAi technology offers a promising avenue for personalized medicine by enabling targeted gene silencing based on the specific genetic signatures of patients. As our understanding of the genetic basis of diseases deepens, RNAi-based therapies hold immense potential for delivering highly precise and effective treatments tailored to individual patients' needs.
One of the key advantages of RNAi-based personalized medicine is the ability to target disease-causing genes with unprecedented precision. By leveraging RNAi technology, researchers and clinicians can develop therapies that selectively silence the expression of malfunctioning genes while sparing healthy cells. This targeted approach not only enhances therapeutic efficacy but also minimizes off-target effects and reduces the risk of adverse reactions. As a result, RNAi-based personalized medicine holds promise for improving treatment outcomes and patient safety across a wide range of diseases, including cancer, genetic disorders, and viral infections.
The rise of genomic medicine and the increasing availability of genetic testing services are driving the demand for personalized RNAi therapies. Genetic testing enables healthcare providers to identify individuals who are most likely to benefit from RNAi-based treatments based on their genetic predispositions and disease risk profiles. By integrating genetic information into treatment decisions, personalized RNAi therapies can optimize therapeutic outcomes, maximize patient responses, and ultimately revolutionize the way we approach disease management. As personalized medicine continues to gain traction, the global RNAi drug delivery market is poised to expand further, offering new opportunities for innovation and growth in the healthcare industry.
RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
RNA Interference (RNAi) Drug Delivery Market is witnessing strong growth supported by strategic partnerships, mergers, and collaborations among biotechnology and pharmaceutical companies. Leading players are investing in technological advancements such as lipid nanoparticles, polymer-based carriers, and conjugate systems to improve delivery efficiency. Market expansion across oncology, infectious diseases, and genetic disorders is significant, with top firms capturing over 70% of global share.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market reflects a moderately concentrated structure, with established biotechnology leaders accounting for more than 65% of total revenue. Strategic strategies and collaborations with research institutes and academic organizations are enhancing innovation pipelines. New entrants are targeting niche applications and cost-efficient delivery systems, contributing to overall growth in the RNAi therapeutic landscape.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Top companies apply diversified strategies through collaborations with research bodies, licensing agreements, and distribution partnerships. Strategic partnerships with healthcare institutions, CROs, and global distributors enhance adoption of RNAi therapeutics. Leading developers sustain over 55% regional share by offering innovative delivery solutions tailored to rare and chronic diseases, ensuring long-term growth.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
The market is propelled by innovation in targeted delivery technologies, including lipid nanoparticles, siRNA conjugates, and novel nanocarriers. Over 60% of companies are investing in scalable platforms, AI-assisted drug design, and precision medicine applications. These technological advancements improve therapeutic safety, enhance gene silencing efficiency, and accelerate growth in advanced therapeutics.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Significant expansion is observed in North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific, driven by rising investments in RNAi research, favorable regulatory frameworks, and clinical trial activities. Market leaders hold more than 50% share in these regions, leveraging strong R&D capabilities, localized expertise, and collaborative strategies to sustain growth and strengthen global competitiveness.
Future Outlook
The future of the RNA Interference (RNAi) Drug Delivery Market is anchored on continuous innovation, clinical partnerships, and sustainable expansion. Growing adoption of RNAi-based therapies for cancer, rare diseases, and infectious disorders will accelerate demand. With ongoing technological advancements and collaborative strategies, the market is projected to sustain growth exceeding 70% in the coming years.
Key players in Rnai Drug Delivery Market include:
- Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- CureVac AG
- Dicerna Pharmaceuticals (Novo Nordisk)
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Phio Pharmaceuticals
- Silence Therapeutics PLC
- Sirnaomics, Inc.
- Switch Therapeutics
- Merck & Co.
- Benitec Biopharma Ltd.
- Sanofi S.A.
- Quark Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Moderna, Inc.
- Gradalis Inc.
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive SummaryRnai
- Market Snapshot, By Technology
- Market Snapshot, By Delivery System
- Market Snapshot, By Route of Administration
- Market Snapshot, By Target Disease
- Market Snapshot, By Target Tissue
- Market Snapshot, By End-User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Drug Delivery Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Advancements in RNAi technology
- Increasing prevalence of genetic and chronic diseases
- Approval of RNAi-based therapies
- Restraints
- Challenges in RNAi delivery system development
- High cost of research and development
- Regulatory and safety concerns
- Opportunities
- Innovations in nanotechnology and delivery platforms
- Growing partnerships and collaborations
- Expansion of personalized medicine applications
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- siRNA (Small Interfering RNA)
- miRNA (MicroRNA)
- shRNA (Short Hairpin RNA)
- Others
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By Delivery System, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs)
- Polymeric Nanoparticles
- Exosomes
- Others
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By Route of Administration, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Intravenous
- Subcutaneous
- Intranasal
- Others
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By Target Disease, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Cancer
- Genetic Disorders
- Viral Infections
- Metabolic Diseases
- Others
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By Target Tissue, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Liver
- Lungs
- Brain
- Heart
- Others
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By End-User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Pharmaceutical Companies
- Biotechnology Companies
- Academic & Research Institutions
- Hospitals & Clinics
- Rnai Drug Delivery Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- RNA Interference (Rnai) Drug Delivery Market, By Technology, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Alnylam Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- CureVac AG
- Dicerna Pharmaceuticals (Novo Nordisk)
- Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Phio Pharmaceuticals
- Silence Therapeutics PLC
- Sirnaomics, Inc.
- Switch Therapeutics
- Merck & Co.
- Benitec Biopharma Ltd.
- Sanofi S.A.
- Quark Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
- Moderna, Inc.
- Gradalis Inc.
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

