Phosphate Fertilizers Market
By Product ;
Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP), Diammonium Phosphate (DAP), Superphosphate, and OthersBy Distribution Channel;
Online and OfflineBy Application;
Cereals & Grains, Oilseeds, Fruits & Vegetables, and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Phosphate Fertilizers Market Overview
Phosphate Fertilizers Market (USD Million)
Phosphate Fertilizers Market was valued at USD 74,748.37 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 113,886.78 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.2%.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 6.2 %
Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
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Base Year | 2024 |
CAGR (%) | 6.2 % |
Market Size (2024) | USD 74,748.37 Million |
Market Size (2031) | USD 113,886.78 Million |
Market Concentration | Medium |
Report Pages | 322 |
Major Players
- Eurochem Group AG
- Agrium Inc
- Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan Inc
- Yara International ASA
- CF Industries Holdings Inc
- Israel Chemicals Ltd
- Coromandel International Ltd
- The Mosaic Co
- S.A OCP
- PJSC PhosAgro
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Phosphate Fertilizers Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The phosphate fertilizers market is expanding steadily, driven by the need for enhanced soil nutrition and stronger crop yields. Around 72% of phosphate consumption is attributed to fertilizer production, emphasizing its significance in global agriculture. By improving nutrient absorption and supporting root strength, phosphate fertilizers remain essential for sustainable farming.
Agricultural Demand Fueling Growth
As farming systems evolve toward high-yield practices, the demand for phosphate fertilizers continues to rise. Research reveals that over 65% of agricultural producers consistently depend on phosphate-based fertilizers to maximize harvests. Their widespread adoption ensures better productivity and supports efficient land management.
Improving Soil Fertility
Phosphate fertilizers contribute significantly to soil enrichment and nutrient retention. Data indicates that treated soils achieve nearly a 40% improvement in nutrient retention capacity compared to untreated land. This not only improves crop health but also ensures resilient growth cycles over time.
Boosting Crop Output
The relationship between phosphate fertilizers and crop productivity is well-documented. Studies show that farmlands applying phosphate fertilizers witness close to a 55% rise in yields, ensuring steady food supplies. This performance advantage makes them a cornerstone in agricultural systems focused on sustainability and output optimization.
Sustainable and Effective Practices
Sustainability is a major factor encouraging the use of phosphate fertilizers. Surveys highlight that nearly 58% of farming enterprises prefer them due to their eco-friendly composition and high efficiency. With benefits such as improved soil health, reduced nutrient wastage, and higher long-term performance, phosphate fertilizers are positioned as a strategic choice for future farming needs.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market Recent Developments
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In July 2021, Fertoz Ltd., an Australian organic phosphate company, unveiled three new product offerings to complement their existing portfolio. These additions include Phosul LLC, Nutrient Vigour Plus 2-4-4-2, and Humic Growth Solutions. Notably, Fertoz's products have received approval for usage in countries such as the USA and Canada, further solidifying their market presence and expanding their reach in North America.
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In June 2021, the Union government of India greenlit a proposal for setting nutrient-based subsidy rates on Phosphatic and Potassic Fertilizers products. As part of this initiative, the nitrogen subsidy rate was marginally reduced from Rs 18.90 per kg to Rs. 18.789 per kg. The decision aimed to shield farmers from potential price increases in fertilizers, demonstrating the government's commitment to supporting agricultural sustainability and affordability.
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In June 2021, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the proposal of Pradeep Phosphate Limited to acquire Zuari Agrochemicals, a prominent fertilizer manufacturing company, in a deal valued at approximately $280 million. This strategic move underscores Pradeep Phosphate Limited's ambitions for growth and market expansion within the fertilizer industry.
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In November 2020, Indorama India Private Limited finalized an agreement to acquire Grasim Industries' fertilizer business, adding manufacturing capabilities capable of producing 1.2 million tons of urea. With an estimated value of US$ 355 million, this acquisition positions Indorama India Private Limited as the third-largest producer among private sector companies in India, strengthening its foothold in the competitive Indian fertilizer market.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Phosphate Fertilizers Market has been segmented by Product, Distribution Channel, Application and Geography.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market, Segmentation by Product
The Phosphate Fertilizers Market has been segmented by Product into Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP), Diammonium Phosphate (DAP), Superphosphate and Others.
Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP)
Monoammonium Phosphate accounts for nearly 25–28% of the phosphate fertilizers market. Its high phosphate concentration and ability to improve soil fertility make it widely used in cereal and grain production. MAP is preferred in regions with acidic soils due to its high solubility.
Diammonium Phosphate (DAP)
Diammonium Phosphate holds the largest share at about 35–38%, being the most commonly used phosphate fertilizer globally. Its high nutrient content and cost-effectiveness make it essential in large-scale agriculture. DAP demand is especially strong in Asia Pacific and Latin America.
Superphosphate
Superphosphate contributes nearly 18–20% of the market, mainly used in crops requiring calcium and phosphorus. It is valued for enhancing root development and improving crop yield. Its adoption is significant in regions with phosphorus-deficient soils.
Others
The "Others" segment, accounting for around 12–15%, includes specialized phosphate fertilizers such as nitrophosphates and blended formulations. These are gaining popularity due to their role in sustainable farming practices and tailored nutrient solutions for different soil types.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market, Segmentation by Distribution Channel
The Phosphate Fertilizers Market has been segmented by Distribution Channel into Online and Offline
Online
The online distribution channel in the phosphate fertilizers market is growing steadily, contributing around 30–35% of total sales. The shift is driven by the digitalization of agriculture, wider e-commerce adoption, and easy access to product information. Farmers are increasingly leveraging online platforms for bulk purchases and better price comparisons.
Offline
The offline channel continues to dominate with nearly 65–70% share, supported by traditional distribution networks such as local dealers, distributors, and agricultural cooperatives. Many farmers, especially in rural regions, still rely on personal interactions, credit facilities, and after-sales support, which sustains the dominance of offline sales.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market, Segmentation by Application
The Phosphate Fertilizers Market has been segmented by Application into Cereals & Grains, Oilseeds, Fruits & Vegetables and Others.
Cereals & Grains
The cereals & grains segment holds the largest share of about 55–60% in the phosphate fertilizers market. High demand for wheat, rice, and maize drives growth, as these crops require significant phosphate input for root development and yield improvement. The segment benefits from rising global food demand and large-scale farming practices.
Oilseeds
Oilseeds account for nearly 20–25% of the market, with crops like soybean, sunflower, and canola being key drivers. Phosphate fertilizers enhance seed quality and support higher oil content, making them vital for expanding edible oil production. Growing demand for biofuels further boosts this segment.
Fruits & Vegetables
This segment contributes around 15–18%, fueled by increasing demand for nutrient-rich diets and the growth of horticulture. Phosphate fertilizers improve fruit size, ripening, and shelf life, making them critical for commercial cultivation. Rising export demand for fruits and vegetables also supports market expansion.
Others
The others category, representing about 5–7%, includes crops such as pulses, spices, and forage crops. Though relatively smaller in share, phosphate fertilizers play a crucial role in enhancing plant vigor and soil fertility, ensuring sustainability for diverse agricultural practices.
Phosphate Fertilizers Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Phosphate Fertilizers Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
Phosphate Fertilizers Market Share (%), by Geographical Region
North America
North America accounts for nearly 20–22% of the phosphate fertilizers market, supported by advanced farming practices and strong demand for corn and soybean cultivation. The U.S. remains the key consumer due to large-scale commercial farming and the rising trend of biofuel production.
Europe
Europe holds about 18–20% market share, driven by sustainable agricultural practices and government regulations promoting efficient fertilizer use. Countries such as France, Germany, and Spain are leading users, focusing on cereal and vegetable production with balanced fertilizer inputs.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific dominates the market with over 40–45% share, led by agricultural economies like China, India, and Indonesia. Rising food demand, population growth, and dependency on rice and wheat cultivation are the major drivers for phosphate fertilizer adoption in this region.
Middle East & Africa
This region contributes around 10–12%, with increasing phosphate fertilizer consumption due to water-scarce farming conditions and the need to improve crop productivity. Africa, particularly Morocco and South Africa, is emerging as both a producer and consumer in the market.
Latin America
Latin America represents nearly 8–10% of the global market, with Brazil and Argentina being the major consumers. The region’s strong focus on soybean, maize, and sugarcane cultivation drives the demand for phosphate fertilizers, supported by large-scale agribusinesses.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Phosphate Fertilizers Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers
- Increasing Population and Food Demand
- Expansion of Agricultural Sector
- Intensive Farming Practices
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Shift in Dietary Preferences: The shift in dietary preferences represents a significant driver of the global phosphate fertilizers market, influencing the types and quantities of crops cultivated worldwide. As consumers increasingly prioritize healthier and more diverse diets, there is a growing demand for fruits, vegetables, and protein-rich foods such as grains and legumes. These crops have higher phosphorus requirements compared to staple crops like rice and wheat. Consequently, farmers are compelled to utilize phosphate fertilizers to optimize soil fertility and meet the nutritional needs of specialty crops, driving demand in the agricultural sector.
The shift in dietary preferences towards protein-rich foods has profound implications for livestock production, as animal feed represents a substantial portion of phosphorus consumption in agriculture. With rising affluence and changing lifestyles, there is a heightened demand for meat, dairy, and aquaculture products globally. To sustainably support livestock production, farmers rely on phosphate fertilizers to enhance the nutritional quality of animal feed crops, ensuring optimal growth and health outcomes for livestock. Thus, the shift in dietary preferences not only diversifies crop cultivation patterns but also stimulates demand for phosphate fertilizers across the agricultural value chain.
Restraints
- Volatility in Phosphate Rock Prices
- Sustainable Agriculture Practices
- Competition from Alternative Nutrient Sources
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Subsidy Reductions and Trade Barriers: Subsidy reductions and trade barriers present significant restraints to the global phosphate fertilizers market, impacting both producers and consumers across various regions. Reductions or eliminations of government subsidies on fertilizer inputs can lead to increased production costs for farmers, diminishing their affordability and accessibility. This, in turn, dampens demand for phosphate fertilizers, particularly among smallholder farmers and those operating in resource-constrained environments. Moreover, subsidy reductions may disrupt the fertilizer supply chain, causing logistical challenges and price fluctuations that further exacerbate the financial burden on agricultural stakeholders.
Trade barriers, including tariffs, quotas, and regulatory restrictions, hinder the free flow of phosphate fertilizers across international markets, constraining market access and limiting opportunities for market expansion and diversification. Such barriers can escalate production costs for exporters, erode competitiveness, and impede market growth. Additionally, trade disputes and geopolitical tensions may escalate trade barriers, disrupting established supply chains and undermining market stability. As a result, stakeholders in the global phosphate fertilizers market face uncertainties and challenges in navigating trade dynamics, which can hinder investment decisions and long-term strategic planning.
Opportunities
- Organic Phosphate Fertilizers
- Biofortification Programs
- Recycling and Circular Economy Initiatives
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Biotechnological Innovations: Biotechnological innovations present promising opportunities for the global phosphate fertilizers market, offering novel approaches to enhance nutrient uptake efficiency and promote sustainable agricultural practices. Advances in genetic engineering allow for the development of crop varieties with improved tolerance to phosphate-deficient soils, enabling plants to access phosphorus more effectively. By introducing genes responsible for enhancing root architecture or facilitating symbiotic relationships with phosphate-solubilizing microbes, biotechnological solutions can optimize phosphorus utilization in crops, reducing the reliance on conventional phosphate fertilizers and mitigating environmental impacts associated with their overuse.
Biotechnological innovations extend beyond genetic modification to encompass the development of bio-based fertilizers and microbial inoculants tailored for phosphate mobilization in the soil-plant system. Biofertilizers containing phosphate-solubilizing bacteria and fungi can solubilize insoluble forms of phosphorus, making them more accessible to plants and improving nutrient efficiency. Moreover, microbial inoculants capable of enhancing phosphate uptake and promoting plant growth offer sustainable alternatives to synthetic fertilizers, contributing to soil health and ecosystem resilience. As biotechnological research continues to advance, these innovations hold immense potential to revolutionize the phosphate fertilizers market, fostering agricultural sustainability and food security in the face of global challenges.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Phosphate Fertilizers Market include:
- Eurochem Group AG
- Agrium Inc
- Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan Inc
- Yara International ASA
- CF Industries Holdings Inc
- Israel Chemicals Ltd
- Coromandel International Ltd
- The Mosaic Co
- S.A OCP
- PJSC PhosAgro
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product
- Market Snapshot, By Distribution Channel
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Phosphate Fertilizers Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing Population and Food Demand
- Expansion of Agricultural Sector
- Intensive Farming Practices
- Shift in Dietary Preferences
- Restraints
- Volatility in Phosphate Rock Prices
- Sustainable Agriculture Practices
- Competition from Alternative Nutrient Sources
- Subsidy Reductions and Trade Barriers
- Opportunities
- Organic Phosphate Fertilizers
- Biofortification Programs
- Recycling and Circular Economy Initiatives
- Biotechnological Innovations
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Phosphate Fertilizers Market, By Product , 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Monoammonium Phosphate (MAP)
- Diammonium Phosphate (DAP)
- Superphosphate
- Others
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Phosphate Fertilizers Market, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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Online
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Offline
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- Phosphate Fertilizers Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Cereals & Grains
- Oilseeds
- Fruits & Vegetables
- Others
- Phosphate Fertilizers Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Phosphate Fertilizers Market, By Product , 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Eurochem Group AG
- Agrium Inc
- Potash Corp. of Saskatchewan Inc
- Yara International ASA
- CF Industries Holdings Inc
- Israel Chemicals Ltd
- Coromandel International Ltd
- The Mosaic Co
- S.A OCP
- PJSC PhosAgro
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market