Global Perchloroethylene Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Type;
Ethylene Oxychlorination, Acetylene Method, and Ethylene Direct Chlorination.By Application;
Refrigerants, Dry Cleaning, Vapor Degreasers, Extractants, Cooling Agents, Fluoropolymers, Cleaning & Degreasing, Isomerization & Reforming, and Others.By End Use;
Automotive, Aerospace, Working Industries, Industrial, Commercial, Construction, Textile, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Perchloroethylene Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Perchloroethylene Market was valued at USD 1104.62 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 1358.55 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.0%.
The global perchloroethylene (PCE) market is anticipated to experience significant growth from 2024 to 2030. Perchloroethylene, commonly known as PCE or tetrachloroethylene, is a colorless, volatile, nonflammable liquid widely utilized in various industrial and commercial applications. Its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances, along with its effectiveness in cleaning and degreasing, makes it an essential solvent in many sectors.
PCE has extensive use in dry cleaning, vapor degreasing, refrigerants, and as a precursor in the production of fluoropolymers and other chemicals. As industries continue to demand high-performance cleaning agents and efficient solvents, the global demand for PCE is poised for steady growth, driven by applications in automotive, aerospace, textiles, and industrial sectors. Furthermore, with advancements in chemical processing technologies, the production of perchloroethylene through various methods, including ethylene oxychlorination, acetylene method, and ethylene direct chlorination, is expected to rise, supporting the market expansion.
The growth of the perchloroethylene market is also attributed to its significant role in the automotive and aerospace industries, where it is utilized as a degreasing agent and in isomerization and reforming processes. Despite concerns regarding environmental impact, especially with regards to its classification as a volatile organic compound (VOC), the demand for PCE continues due to its superior performance in diverse applications. Regulations surrounding the use of perchloroethylene are becoming stricter, particularly in developed regions, which is prompting manufacturers to innovate with more sustainable production techniques. This, along with the rising adoption of perchloroethylene in emerging economies, especially in Asia-Pacific, is expected to drive the global market for PCE.
Global Perchloroethylene Market Recent Developments
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In September 2020, stricter environmental regulations prompted a shift toward less harmful alternatives to perchloroethylene in cleaning operations, leading to market adaptation in various regions.
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In January 2024, the demand for perchloroethylene (PERC) grew in the dry cleaning sector due to its cost,effectiveness and efficiency in cleaning processes, despite environmental concerns.
Segment Analysis
The Global Perchloroethylene Market has been segmented by Type, Application, End Use, and Geography, offering a comprehensive analysis of the industry’s growth drivers and trends. In terms of type, perchloroethylene is commonly found in its pure form and as a mixture with other solvents. The pure form is widely used for cleaning and degreasing purposes, while mixtures are often utilized in applications where a less aggressive solvent is required. The high solubility and excellent degreasing properties of perchloroethylene make it a preferred choice for industrial cleaning and metalworking applications. The market for pure perchloroethylene is expected to grow steadily due to its continued use in dry cleaning and automotive maintenance.
The application segment of the perchloroethylene market includes dry cleaning, degreasing, chemical formulations, and others. Dry cleaning remains one of the largest applications for perchloroethylene, as it is a highly effective solvent for removing oils, grease, and dirt from delicate fabrics without damaging them. Additionally, in the automotive and manufacturing sectors, perchloroethylene is used as a degreaser to clean metal parts and machinery, particularly in precision engineering. Its role in chemical formulations, such as in the production of adhesives, paints, and coatings, is also growing, as perchloroethylene helps dissolve and mix various chemical compounds efficiently.
Geographically, the market is segmented into regions like North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East and Africa. North America and Europe currently lead the market due to the high demand for perchloroethylene in dry cleaning and industrial applications, coupled with stringent environmental regulations. However, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to witness the fastest growth, driven by increasing industrialization, urbanization, and rising demand for cleaning and degreasing solutions in manufacturing and automotive sectors. As regulations around the use of perchloroethylene tighten due to environmental concerns, the market is also seeing a shift toward alternative solvents and more eco-friendly formulations.
Global Perchloroethylene Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Perchloroethylene Market has been segmented by Type, Application, End Use, and Geography.
Global Perchloroethylene Market, Segmentation by Type
The Global Perchloroethylene Market has been segmented by Type into Ethylene Oxychlorination, Acetylene Method, and Ethylene Direct Chlorination.
The global perchloroethylene market is primarily segmented by type, with ethylene oxychlorination, acetylene method, and ethylene direct chlorination being the three major production methods. Ethylene oxychlorination is the most widely used method due to its cost-effectiveness and efficiency. In this process, ethylene reacts with chlorine and oxygen, resulting in the production of perchloroethylene. It offers a relatively low production cost and is highly efficient, making it the preferred method for large-scale production of PCE.
The acetylene method involves the reaction of acetylene with chlorine to produce perchloroethylene. While less common than ethylene oxychlorination, this method is still used in some regions due to its ability to produce PCE with high purity levels. However, it is more expensive and less efficient than the ethylene oxychlorination method.
Ethylene direct chlorination is a more advanced method that involves the direct chlorination of ethylene with chlorine, producing a variety of chlorinated products, including perchloroethylene. This method is highly selective and produces minimal by-products, making it an attractive choice for manufacturers focused on achieving high-purity chemicals. However, it is more complex and requires specialized equipment, leading to higher operational costs.
Global Perchloroethylene Market, Segmentation by Application
The Global Perchloroethylene Market has been segmented by Application into Refrigerants, Dry Cleaning, Vapor Degreasers, Extractants, Cooling Agents, Fluoropolymers, Cleaning & Degreasing, Isomerization & Reforming, and Others.
Perchloroethylene is used in a wide range of applications, including refrigerants, dry cleaning, vapor degreasers, extractants, cooling agents, fluoropolymers, cleaning & degreasing, isomerization & reforming, and other niche applications. The dry cleaning industry is one of the largest consumers of PCE, as it is an effective solvent for removing stains and dirt from delicate fabrics without damaging them. Despite growing concerns about environmental impacts, PCE remains a dominant solvent in the dry cleaning industry due to its efficiency and versatility.
In the automotive and aerospace industries, perchloroethylene is widely used in vapor degreasing and cleaning applications. It is effective at removing oils, greases, and other contaminants from metal parts, ensuring that components meet strict performance standards. PCE is also used as a solvent in the production of fluoropolymers, which are essential in manufacturing high-performance materials such as Teflon. Other applications include the use of PCE as an extractant in chemical processing, a cooling agent in refrigeration systems, and a solvent in isomerization and reforming processes, which are crucial in the petrochemical industry.
Global Perchloroethylene Market, Segmentation by End Use
The Global Perchloroethylene Market has been segmented by End Use into Automotive, Aerospace, Working Industries, Industrial, Commercial, Construction, Textile, and Others.
Perchloroethylene serves a variety of end-use sectors, including automotive, aerospace, working industries, industrial, commercial, construction, textile, and others. In the automotive and aerospace industries, PCE is primarily used for degreasing and cleaning parts, ensuring the proper functioning of engines and components. It is highly valued in these sectors for its ability to remove tough contaminants without damaging sensitive parts.
The textile industry also relies on perchloroethylene for dry cleaning applications. As one of the most effective solvents for stain removal, PCE remains a vital chemical in textile care, particularly for high-end garments. In industrial and commercial applications, PCE is used for cleaning and degreasing equipment and machinery, ensuring they operate efficiently. The construction sector uses perchloroethylene in various cleaning processes, particularly for degreasing metal parts used in construction machinery. Finally, working industries, including chemical manufacturing and petrochemical sectors, use PCE for its excellent solvent properties in chemical processing and cleaning operations.
Global Perchloroethylene Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Perchloroethylene Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America.
Global Perchloroethylene Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
North America, particularly the United States, is one of the largest markets for perchloroethylene due to its significant industrial and commercial sectors. The demand for PCE in this region is driven by its extensive use in automotive, aerospace, and dry cleaning applications. The automotive and aerospace industries, which rely heavily on PCE for degreasing and cleaning parts, are key contributors to the region’s market growth. Additionally, PCE is widely used in dry cleaning, which remains a popular service despite growing competition from eco-friendly alternatives.
Europe is another prominent market for perchloroethylene, particularly in countries like Germany, the United Kingdom, France, and Italy. The region is home to a large number of industrial manufacturers, automotive companies, and aerospace manufacturers that use PCE for cleaning, degreasing, and other applications. The dry cleaning industry in Europe also remains significant, although it is experiencing a decline in favor of more environmentally friendly and biodegradable solutions.
One of the primary challenges in Europe is the stringent regulatory framework surrounding PCE. The European Union has imposed numerous restrictions on the use of perchloroethylene due to its environmental impact, leading to the search for alternative solvents and cleaning agents. As such, the market growth in Europe is somewhat limited by these regulations. However, innovation in cleaner production methods, such as the development of safer PCE formulations or substitutes, continues to provide opportunities for market players.
The Asia Pacific (APAC) region is expected to witness the highest growth rate in the global perchloroethylene market due to rapid industrialization, urbanization, and growing automotive and aerospace sectors in countries such as China, India, Japan, and South Korea. The demand for PCE in industrial cleaning, degreasing, dry cleaning, and the manufacture of fluoropolymers is on the rise as these industries expand in the region. The Middle East and Africa (MEA) region is a relatively smaller market for perchloroethylene, but it is experiencing growth driven by industrial applications in the oil & gas, automotive, and manufacturing sectors. The demand for PCE in cleaning, degreasing, and cooling agents is increasing as industries such as oil refining, petrochemicals, and automotive manufacturing expand in countries like Saudi Arabia, the UAE, and South Africa.
Latin America represents a moderate but steady growth market for perchloroethylene. Countries like Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, and Chile are witnessing increased industrialization, which drives demand for PCE in industrial cleaning, degreasing, and automotive applications. The demand for PCE in dry cleaning also remains relevant in large urban areas, where the middle class is growing, and disposable incomes are rising.
The Latin American market, however, faces some challenges in terms of regulatory standards and competition from cheaper, locally produced alternatives. In many countries, environmental regulations are not as stringent as in North America or Europe, but this could change as international pressure on sustainability grows. The growing automotive and aerospace sectors in Brazil and Mexico contribute significantly to the PCE demand, although there is increasing interest in alternative solvents due to their environmental and health benefits.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Perchloroethylene Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Growth of dry cleaning applications globally.
- Rising industrialization and urbanization in emerging economies.
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Expanding use of PCE in aerospace and defense sectors -The expanding use of perchloroethylene in the aerospace and defense sectors is one of the key drivers of the global PCE market. Aerospace manufacturing involves the production and maintenance of complex equipment, including aircraft and spacecraft, where stringent performance and safety standards are critical. Perchloroethylene is widely used in degreasing and cleaning components of aircraft engines, parts, and assemblies. Its ability to efficiently remove oil, grease, and other contaminants from metal surfaces is vital in ensuring the durability and safety of aerospace components.
In the defense sector, PCE plays a significant role in maintaining the functionality of military vehicles, machinery, and weaponry, all of which require rigorous cleaning and degreasing procedures to operate effectively in challenging environments. As both the aerospace and defense industries continue to expand globally, driven by increasing government defense budgets and a growing need for advanced technologies, the demand for high-performance solvents like perchloroethylene will continue to rise. This trend represents a substantial opportunity for growth in the PCE market, particularly in countries with a strong presence in aerospace and defense, such as the United States, China, and Russia.
Restraints
- Volatile prices of raw materials.
- Health and safety risks associated with perchloroethylene.
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Limited adoption in eco-friendly and sustainable applications - The limited adoption of perchloroethylene in eco-friendly and sustainable applications presents a significant restraint to market growth. Perchloroethylene has long been considered a hazardous chemical, particularly because it is classified as a volatile organic compound (VOC), which contributes to air pollution and has potential health risks, including neurotoxicity and carcinogenic effects with prolonged exposure. Environmental concerns over its use have led to regulatory restrictions, particularly in developed markets, where governments are increasingly enforcing stricter standards for chemical emissions.
As a result, many industries are looking for alternative, more sustainable cleaning agents that offer similar or better performance without the negative environmental impact. For instance, the growing adoption of biodegradable and non-toxic cleaning solutions in the dry cleaning industry is posing a challenge to the widespread use of PCE. Manufacturers are investing in developing more sustainable alternatives, such as liquid CO2-based cleaners, that can provide the same benefits with lower environmental footprints. This shift in consumer preferences towards eco-friendly products is likely to slow the growth of the perchloroethylene market unless companies can adapt to these changing demands by innovating with safer and more sustainable production methods.
Opportunities
- Growing demand for perchloroethylene in emerging markets.
- Innovation in PCE formulations for new applications.
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Rising demand for high-performance cleaning agents in industrial sectors - The growing demand for high-performance cleaning agents in various industrial sectors represents a significant opportunity for the perchloroethylene market. As industries such as automotive, aerospace, and manufacturing continue to advance, the need for efficient and effective degreasing and cleaning solutions becomes even more critical. Industrial cleaning applications require solvents that can remove tough contaminants like oil, grease, and resins, ensuring that machinery, equipment, and parts remain in optimal working condition.
Perchloroethylene is well-suited to meet these industrial cleaning demands due to its strong solvency power and ability to work effectively under a wide range of temperatures and conditions. As industries focus on improving their operational efficiency and reducing downtime, the demand for high-performance cleaning agents like PCE is expected to rise. Furthermore, the growing trend of automation and precision manufacturing, especially in the automotive and aerospace sectors, will continue to drive the need for specialized cleaning solutions, presenting ample growth opportunities for the perchloroethylene market in industrial applications.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in the Global Perchloroethylene Market include:
- Occidental Chemical
- Olin Corporation
- Westlake Chemical Corporation
- The DOW Chemical Company
- Banner Chemicals Group
- ACE Geosynthetics Enterprise Co, Ltd
- Aicello Chemical Co, Ltd
- AGC Kanto
- Denka Chemicals GmbH
- Paari Chem Resources LLP
- Befar Group
- LUXI Dongyue Group
- Xinlong Group Zhejiang
- Juhua Wuxi Yangshi
- Chemical Dakang
- SINOCHEM LANTIAN
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Type
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Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End Use
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Perchloroethylene Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
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Growth of dry cleaning applications globally.
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Rising industrialization and urbanization in emerging economies.
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Expanding use of PCE in aerospace and defense sectors
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- Restraints
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Volatile prices of raw materials.
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Health and safety risks associated with perchloroethylene.
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Limited adoption in eco-friendly and sustainable applications
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- Opportunities
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Growing demand for perchloroethylene in emerging markets.
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Innovation in PCE formulations for new applications.
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Rising demand for high-performance cleaning agents in industrial sectors
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- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Perchloroethylene Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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Ethylene Oxychlorination
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Acetylene Method
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Ethylene Direct Chlorination
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Global Perchloroethylene Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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Refrigerants
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Dry Cleaning
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Vapor Degreasers
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Extractants
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Cooling Agents
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Fluoropolymers
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Cleaning & Degreasing
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Isomerization & Reforming
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Others
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- Global Perchloroethylene Market, By End Use, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Automotive
- Aerospace
- Working Industries
- Industrial
- Commercial
- Construction
- Textile
- Others
- Global Perchloroethylene Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Perchloroethylene Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Occidental Chemical
- Olin Corporation
- Westlake Chemical Corporation
- The DOW Chemical Company
- Banner Chemicals Group
- ACE Geosynthetics Enterprise Co, Ltd
- Aicello Chemical Co, Ltd
- AGC Kanto
- Denka Chemicals GmbH
- Paari Chem Resources LLP
- Befar Group
- LUXI Dongyue Group
- Xinlong Group Zhejiang
- Juhua Wuxi Yangshi
- Chemical Dakang
- SINOCHEM LANTIAN
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market