Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Production Type;
In vitro and In vivo.By Indications Cancer;
Autoimmune Diseases, Inflammatory Diseases, Infectious Diseases, Microbial Diseases, and OthersBy End Use;
Hospitals, Research Institute, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market was valued at USD 196,247.06 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 387,323.92 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 10.2%.
The global monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) market has become a cornerstone of modern medicine, driven by the rising prevalence of chronic diseases, rapid advancements in biotechnology, and growing healthcare investments. These lab-engineered molecules, designed to function as substitute antibodies, play a vital role in enhancing or mimicking the immune system's ability to target and destroy harmful cells. With their ability to precisely target specific antigens, monoclonal antibodies have transformed the treatment landscape for various conditions, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, infectious diseases, and cardiovascular diseases. Their high specificity and effectiveness have made mAbs indispensable in both diagnostics and therapeutics.
The increasing incidence of chronic conditions, such as cancer, rheumatoid arthritis, and multiple sclerosis, is one of the key drivers propelling the growth of the mAbs market. As the global population continues to age, the prevalence of these diseases is projected to rise, creating a greater demand for advanced treatment options. Monoclonal antibodies have already shown considerable clinical success in cancer treatments, boosting their adoption and fostering the development of new mAb-based therapies. The COVID-19 pandemic further underscored the importance of mAbs in managing infectious diseases, with several monoclonal antibodies receiving emergency use authorization for COVID-19 treatment, which in turn has accelerated market growth. As a result, the mAbs market is anticipated to grow at an annual rate of around 12-15% in the coming years.
Technological innovations such as genetic engineering, recombinant DNA technology, and hybridoma methods have been instrumental in advancing the production of monoclonal antibodies. These breakthroughs not only enhance the safety and efficacy of mAbs but also enable the development of humanized and fully human antibodies, which significantly reduce the risk of immunogenicity and adverse reactions. The expanding pipeline of monoclonal antibodies at various stages of clinical trials indicates a promising outlook for the market. Additionally, growing investments in research and development from pharmaceutical companies, alongside supportive regulatory frameworks, are expected to drive global market growth by 10-20% in the near future.
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market Recent Developments
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In November 2021, Bristol-Myers Squibb secured FDA approval for the combination of Opdivo (nivolumab) and Yervoy (ipilimumab), along with a limited chemotherapy regimen, as a first-line treatment for metastatic or recurrent non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This approval was granted through the FDA's Real-Time Oncology Review (RTOR) pilot program, which is designed to expedite the evaluation process for promising cancer treatments.
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In March 2022, Sanofi S.A. partnered with Blackstone Life Sciences to fast-track the development of a subcutaneous version of Sarclisa (isatuximab), a monoclonal antibody (mAb) aimed at treating multiple myeloma. This collaboration is focused on improving treatment options and increasing patient accessibility to this innovative therapy, with the goal of enhancing care for individuals battling this challenging form of cancer.
Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market has been segmented by Production Type, Indication Cancer, End Use, and Geography.
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, Segmentation by Production Type
The Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market has been segmented by Production Type into In vitro and In vivo.
In Vitro Production of Monoclonal Antibodies: Precision and Scalability for Therapeutic Use
In vitro production of monoclonal antibodies is a laboratory-based process where cells are cultured in a controlled environment, typically utilizing bioreactors or other cell culture systems. This method allows for precise management of critical variables such as growth conditions, nutrient availability, and environmental factors, ensuring consistent and high-quality antibody production. Commonly, hybridoma cells or recombinant DNA technology are used to generate the desired antibodies. One of the major advantages of in vitro production is its scalability, enabling large-scale manufacturing, which is essential for the supply of therapeutic mAbs. In fact, over 80% of all therapeutic monoclonal antibodies globally are produced using in vitro techniques, making it the standard method in the pharmaceutical industry. The high level of control in these systems ensures that antibodies meet rigorous regulatory standards, reducing the risks of contamination and variability that might otherwise affect clinical applications.
In Vivo Production of Monoclonal Antibodies: A Traditional Method with Limitations
In vivo production of monoclonal antibodies involves generating antibodies within living organisms, most commonly using animals such as mice. This traditional technique often relies on hybridoma technology, where a mouse is immunized with a specific antigen, and its spleen cells are fused with myeloma cells to produce hybridoma cells that can continuously generate the required antibodies. While this method can be effective for producing certain types of antibodies that may be difficult to generate in vitro, it is not without its drawbacks. In vivo production tends to exhibit greater variability in antibody yield and quality, which can pose challenges for consistency in large-scale applications.
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, Segmentation by Indications Cancer
The Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market has been segmented by Indications Cancer into Autoimmune Diseases, Inflammatory Diseases, Infectious Diseases, Microbial Diseases, and Others.
Autoimmune and Inflammatory Diseases: Revolutionizing Chronic Condition Management
The monoclonal antibody (mAb) market has experienced substantial growth, particularly in the treatment of autoimmune and inflammatory diseases. Conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, and multiple sclerosis have seen remarkable therapeutic advancements thanks to mAb treatments. These therapies work by precisely targeting molecules involved in immune system dysfunction, effectively modulating immune responses and reducing inflammation. This targeted action provides significant relief to patients, improving both their symptoms and overall quality of life. As autoimmune diseases become more prevalent and the demand for biologic treatments continues to rise, the market for monoclonal antibodies in this space is expanding rapidly. Well-known mAb therapies such as Humira and Remicade have revolutionized the management of rheumatoid arthritis, significantly improving patient outcomes. The segment is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6-8%, particularly in developed markets where biologics are increasingly recognized as first-line treatments for autoimmune conditions.
Infectious and Microbial Diseases: A Growing Role for mAbs
Monoclonal antibodies are also gaining significant traction in the treatment of infectious and microbial diseases. Innovations in mAb engineering have expanded their use against viral and bacterial infections, offering promising new treatment options for diseases such as HIV, COVID-19, and antibiotic-resistant infections. The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the potential of monoclonal antibodies, with therapies like Bamlanivimab and Casirivimab being granted emergency use authorization for viral management. This segment is rapidly expanding, with the demand for mAb treatments surging during global health crises. The market for mAb therapies targeting infectious diseases is projected to grow at an annual rate of 10-12%, driven by ongoing research, development, and the growing approval of mAb-based therapies. With a continued emphasis on tackling emerging infectious diseases, this segment is poised to experience sustained growth and diversification, ensuring monoclonal antibodies play an increasingly vital role in global healthcare.
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, Segmentation by End Use
The Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market has been segmented by End Use into Hospitals, Research Institute, and Others.
Hospitals: Central Hub for Monoclonal Antibody Therapies
Hospitals are key players in the administration and application of monoclonal antibodies (mAbs), making them a critical segment in the healthcare sector. These institutions are at the forefront of using mAbs to treat a wide array of chronic and acute diseases, including cancer, autoimmune disorders, and infectious diseases. Hospitals provide the necessary infrastructure, clinical expertise, and multidisciplinary teams required to deliver complex monoclonal antibody treatments, which often involve specific dosing regimens and vigilant monitoring for potential side effects. This setting is particularly important for therapies that require intravenous administration or constant oversight. With the rising prevalence of chronic conditions and the growing acceptance of biologic therapies, the use of mAbs in hospital environments continues to expand. This segment is projected to grow at an annual rate of 7-9%, driven by the increasing demand for advanced monoclonal antibody treatments in clinical practice.
Research Institutes: Driving mAb Innovation and Therapeutic Development
Research institutes are another key segment fueling the growth of the monoclonal antibody market. These institutions play a crucial role in advancing scientific discovery by using mAbs in both basic and applied research. Monoclonal antibodies serve as essential tools for studying cellular processes, protein interactions, and the mechanisms behind various diseases. By enabling researchers to isolate and identify specific proteins, mAbs help uncover new insights that can lead to the development of novel diagnostic techniques and therapeutic strategies. As biotechnology continues to evolve and biomedical research sees increased funding, the demand for monoclonal antibodies in research settings is expected to grow. These institutes frequently collaborate with pharmaceutical companies on preclinical and clinical trials, further driving innovation in the field. The research segment is projected to expand at a 5-7% annual growth rate, fueled by ongoing breakthroughs in research and technological advancements in monoclonal antibody applications.
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
North America: Dominating the Monoclonal Antibody Market
North America continues to lead the global monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) market, driven by high demand for advanced biologic therapies and robust healthcare infrastructure. The United States is particularly dominant, benefiting from widespread adoption of mAb-based treatments for conditions such as cancer, autoimmune diseases, and other chronic conditions. The region enjoys substantial investments in biotechnology research, a favorable regulatory environment, and a high prevalence of chronic diseases, all of which contribute to its market leadership. North America's mAb market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8-10%, maintaining its position as the largest and fastest-expanding region for monoclonal antibody therapies globally.
Europe: A Hub for Biologic Therapy Expansion
Europe remains a significant player in the global monoclonal antibody market, with key markets in Germany, the United Kingdom, and France leading the charge in the adoption of biologic therapies. Monoclonal antibodies are increasingly used in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases, and infectious conditions. The region’s aging population, improved healthcare infrastructure, and strong research and development efforts have all fueled the demand for mAbs. The European mAb market is projected to grow at a steady CAGR of 6-8%, with continued growth driven by increasing biologic usage and the approval of innovative mAb therapies that address unmet medical needs.
Asia Pacific: Accelerating Growth in the mAb Market
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the monoclonal antibody market, driven by significant improvements in healthcare infrastructure, growing investments in biotechnology, and an increase in chronic disease prevalence. Key countries such as China, Japan, and India are seeing substantial progress in healthcare accessibility, boosting demand for advanced therapies. In addition, government support for the biopharmaceutical sector and rising health awareness contribute to the market's expansion. The Asia Pacific mAb market is set to grow at an impressive CAGR of 12-15%, positioning the region as one of the fastest-growing markets globally for monoclonal antibody therapies.
Middle East and Africa: A Growing Market with Strong Potential
The Middle East and Africa (MEA) region represents a developing market with significant growth potential for monoclonal antibodies. As healthcare infrastructure improves and access to advanced biologic treatments increases, the demand for mAb therapies is rising, particularly in countries within the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC). However, challenges such as cost barriers and limited access to healthcare in some parts of Africa present obstacles to growth. Despite these hurdles, the MEA mAb market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 5-7%, with substantial opportunities for growth in countries making strides in healthcare development and increased government investment in healthcare infrastructure.
Latin America: Emerging Demand for Biologics
Latin America is witnessing a steady increase in the adoption of monoclonal antibodies, driven by improvements in healthcare access and growing awareness of biologic treatments. Key markets such as Brazil, Mexico, and Argentina are seeing rising demand for mAb therapies, particularly in the treatment of cancer, autoimmune diseases, and infectious conditions. Although challenges like economic instability and uneven healthcare access remain, the region’s mAb market is expected to grow at a moderate CAGR of 6-8%. This growth is fueled by the region's ongoing efforts to improve healthcare systems and expand access to biologic treatments, offering strong growth potential in the coming years.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Rising Burden of Chronic Illnesses
- Breakthroughs in Biotech and Genetics
- Expanding Use in Oncology Care
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Surging Demand for Monoclonal Antibodies - In the treatment of autoimmune diseases is driving significant growth in the global mAbs market. Autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis, multiple sclerosis, psoriasis, and systemic lupus erythematosus occur when the immune system mistakenly targets the body's own tissues. mAbs offer a promising therapeutic solution by specifically targeting and modulating immune pathways. This approach has led to notable improvements in disease management, symptom reduction, and quality of life for patients with autoimmune conditions. Monoclonal antibodies that inhibit pro-inflammatory cytokines, block immune checkpoints, or deplete specific immune cell populations have revolutionized treatment outcomes, making them a valuable tool in autoimmune disease management.
The advancement of biotechnology and immunology is playing a crucial role in expanding the use of mAbs for autoimmune diseases. Innovations such as the development of humanized and fully human mAbs, bispecific antibodies, and antibody-drug conjugates have significantly enhanced the efficacy, safety, and versatility of mAb therapies. These innovations have enabled the creation of next-generation monoclonal antibodies with improved pharmacokinetics, reduced immunogenicity, and the ability to target multiple immune pathways at once. Furthermore, the integration of biomarker-driven strategies and personalized medicine is allowing for more precise identification of patient subgroups that are most likely to benefit from specific mAb therapies. This optimization of treatment approaches is paving the way for more individualized and effective management of autoimmune disorders.
The expanding applications of monoclonal antibodies in autoimmune diseases are making a significant contribution to the growth of the global mAbs market. The rising prevalence of autoimmune diseases, combined with the limitations of traditional treatment options, is driving the demand for more targeted and effective therapeutic solutions. With ongoing advancements in antibody engineering and the growing use of personalized medicine, mAbs are expected to continue transforming the management of autoimmune diseases. These developments provide new hope for improving patient outcomes and enhancing quality of life. As research and development continue to progress, the role of mAbs in treating autoimmune disorders is set to expand, offering more opportunities for innovation and further growth in the market.
Restraints
- Elevated R&D and Manufacturing Costs
- Tight Global Regulatory Frameworks
- Access Barriers in Low-Income Regions
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Patent Cliffs and Biosimilar Pressure - Present substantial challenges for the global monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) market. As patents on many first-generation mAbs, which have been vital in treating diseases like cancer and autoimmune conditions, near expiration, biosimilar manufacturers are poised to introduce alternatives. These biosimilars are highly similar to the original mAbs in terms of safety, efficacy, and quality, offering more affordable options for healthcare systems. The entry of biosimilars often leads to heightened competition, driving down prices and diminishing the market share of the original branded mAbs.
The effect of biosimilar competition is particularly significant given the high costs associated with developing and manufacturing mAbs. The availability of more affordable biosimilars brings considerable savings to healthcare systems and increases patient access to life-saving treatments. However, this increased competition can lead to significant revenue losses for the developers of the original mAbs. Companies that have relied on blockbuster mAbs for a major portion of their revenue may experience financial strain and will need to adjust their product strategies and market approaches to remain competitive. This often involves investing in the development of next-generation mAbs, pursuing combination therapies, and exploring new therapeutic indications to ensure continued growth.
Patent expirations and biosimilar competition are reshaping the global mAbs market by offering lower-cost alternatives and intensifying market rivalry. While these developments challenge the original mAb manufacturers in terms of revenue and market share, they also drive the industry toward greater innovation and efficiency. The evolving regulatory environment and dynamic market conditions compel companies to adapt, innovate, and stay ahead of the competition, ensuring they can meet the increasing demand for affordable biologic therapies.
Opportunities
- Innovation in Next-Gen Antibody Design
- Growth Opportunities in Emerging Markets
- Rise of Precision and Targeted Care
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Strategic Alliances and Collaborations - The essential drivers of growth and innovation in the global monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) market. Biopharmaceutical companies are increasingly recognizing that partnerships with academic institutions, research organizations, and other industry stakeholders can accelerate the development of new mAbs, enhance their therapeutic efficacy, and broaden their market reach. By combining the unique strengths of each partner, these collaborations foster significant advancements in drug discovery, clinical development, and commercialization processes. Additionally, such partnerships help share the high costs and risks associated with mAb development, enabling a more efficient allocation of resources and expertise.
Strategic global partnerships also allow biopharmaceutical companies to penetrate emerging markets and expand their geographical footprint. Collaborating with local firms in regions like Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and Africa provides valuable insights into regional regulatory requirements, market dynamics, and distribution networks, facilitating smoother market entry and broader access to mAb therapies. These partnerships often include co-development and co-commercialization agreements, where responsibilities and profits are shared, ensuring mutual benefits and aligning the interests of all involved. Such strategic alliances are crucial in meeting the growing global demand for mAbs and ensuring that these life-saving therapies are accessible to patients worldwide, thereby driving market growth and improving public health outcomes.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market include :
- Novartis International
- Pfizer
- GlaxoSmithKline Plc
- Amgen Inc
- Merck
- Daiichi Sankyo
- Abbott Laboratories
- AstraZeneca plc
- Eli Lilly
- Johnson & Johnson
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Production Type
- Market Snapshot, By Indications Cancer
- Market Snapshot, By End Use
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Rising Burden of Chronic Illnesses
- Breakthroughs in Biotech and Genetics
- Expanding Use in Oncology Care
- Surging Demand for Monoclonal Antibodies
- Restraints
- Elevated R&D and Manufacturing Costs
- Tight Global Regulatory Frameworks
- Access Barriers in Low-Income Regions
- Patent Cliffs and Biosimilar Pressure
- Opportunities
- Innovation in Next-Gen Antibody Design
- Growth Opportunities in Emerging Markets
- Rise of Precision and Targeted Care
- Strategic Alliances and Collaborations
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, By Production Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- In vitro
- In vivo
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Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, By Indications Cancer, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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Cancer
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Autoimmune Diseases
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Inflammatory Diseases
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Infectious Diseases
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Microbial Diseases
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Others
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- Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, By End Use, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Hospitals
- Research Institute
- Others
- Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) Market, By Production Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Novartis International
- Pfizer
- GlaxoSmithKline Plc
- Amgen Inc
- Merck
- Daiichi Sankyo
- Abbott Laboratories
- AstraZeneca plc
- Eli Lilly
- Johnson & Johnson
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market