Global Influenza Testing Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Test Type;
Traditional Diagnostic Test and Molecular Diagnostic Assay.By End-use;
Research Laboratory, Hospitals and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Influenza Testing Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Influenza Testing Market was valued at USD 1,809.20 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 2,982.07 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.4%.
The global influenza testing market serves as a crucial component of global healthcare infrastructure, providing essential diagnostic tools for the timely detection and management of influenza viruses. Influenza, commonly known as the flu, is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that can lead to mild to severe illness and, in some cases, even death. Given its potential for rapid spread and significant public health impact, accurate and efficient testing for influenza is essential for effective disease management, especially during seasonal outbreaks and pandemics.
The market for influenza testing encompasses a wide range of diagnostic methods and technologies designed to identify the presence of influenza viruses in patients. These include rapid antigen tests, molecular tests (such as polymerase chain reaction or PCR), viral culture, and serological assays. Rapid antigen tests are commonly used for quick detection of influenza viruses in clinical settings, providing results within minutes, while molecular tests offer higher sensitivity and specificity, making them suitable for confirmatory testing and surveillance purposes.
Key drivers fueling the growth of the global influenza testing market include the increasing prevalence of influenza infections worldwide, rising awareness about the importance of early diagnosis and treatment, and advancements in diagnostic technologies. Additionally, the threat of influenza pandemics, such as the H1N1 pandemic in 2009, has underscored the need for robust influenza testing capabilities to prevent and control disease outbreaks. Furthermore, initiatives by governments and healthcare organizations to improve influenza surveillance and pandemic preparedness have contributed to market growth by driving demand for diagnostic testing solutions.
The importance of influenza testing, as healthcare systems worldwide face the dual challenge of managing influenza outbreaks alongside the ongoing COVID-19 crisis. The co-circulation of influenza and SARS-CoV-2 viruses poses significant challenges for diagnostic laboratories and healthcare providers, emphasizing the need for accurate and efficient testing strategies to differentiate between respiratory infections and guide appropriate patient management.
In summary, the global influenza testing market plays a vital role in public health efforts to prevent, detect, and control influenza outbreaks. As the world continues to grapple with the impact of respiratory viruses like influenza and COVID-19, the demand for innovative and reliable influenza testing solutions is expected to remain strong. Key stakeholders in the healthcare industry, including diagnostic manufacturers, healthcare providers, and policymakers, will continue to invest in influenza testing technologies to safeguard public health and improve patient outcomes.
Global Influenza Testing Market Recent Developments
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In June 2022, BD (Becton, Dickinson, and Company) announced that the BD MAX Respiratory Viral Panel (RVP), a new molecular diagnostic combination test for SARS-CoV-2, Influenza A + B, and Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV), had received CE marking. The test used a single nasal swab or a single nasopharyngeal swab sample to determine if a patient had COVID-19, the flu, or RSV. This product launch was expected to help the company enhance its market presence and generate increased business revenue.
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In February 2019, Abbott announced the launch of its rapid influenza diagnostic test (RIDT), BinaxNOW Influenza A & B Card 2. The reformulated test was granted approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use with Abbott's DIGIVAL diagnostic reader for the rapid detection of the influenza virus. This product helped the company expand its product portfolio and acquire an enhanced customer base.
Segment Analysis
The Global Influenza Testing Market is undergoing significant evolution, driven by the increasing prevalence of influenza infections and the growing demand for accurate and timely diagnostic solutions. Segment analysis of this market reveals several key categories that shape the landscape of influenza testing.
One crucial segment is based on test type, encompassing rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs), molecular tests, viral culture, and serological assays. RIDTs provide rapid results within minutes and are widely used in point-of-care settings such as clinics, emergency departments, and pharmacies. Molecular tests, including polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), offer higher sensitivity and specificity, enabling precise detection and subtyping of influenza viruses in clinical laboratories. Viral culture methods isolate and identify influenza viruses in cell cultures, allowing for virus characterization and antiviral susceptibility testing. Serological assays detect antibodies produced in response to influenza infection, aiding in retrospective diagnosis and seroprevalence studies.
Another critical segment is based on end-user type, including hospitals, clinical laboratories, diagnostic centers, and research institutions. Hospitals and clinical laboratories are the primary end-users of influenza testing solutions, conducting routine screening, diagnosis, and surveillance of influenza infections among patients presenting with respiratory symptoms. Diagnostic centers provide specialized testing services to healthcare providers and individuals seeking influenza diagnosis or monitoring. Research institutions play a vital role in influenza surveillance, epidemiological studies, and vaccine development efforts, utilizing advanced testing technologies and methods to monitor influenza activity and strain circulation.
The market is segmented based on geography, spanning regions such as North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, Latin America, and the Middle East & Africa. Geographical segmentation considers factors such as regional epidemiology, healthcare infrastructure, regulatory environment, and reimbursement policies, influencing market dynamics and adoption of influenza testing solutions. North America dominates the global influenza testing market, driven by high healthcare expenditure, advanced diagnostic technologies, and robust influenza surveillance programs. Europe follows closely, with countries such as the UK, Germany, and France investing in influenza testing infrastructure and research initiatives. The Asia-Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth in the influenza testing market, fueled by increasing healthcare spending, rising awareness of infectious diseases, and government initiatives to enhance pandemic preparedness and response capabilities.
In summary, segment analysis of the Global Influenza Testing Market provides insights into the diverse array of diagnostic solutions and end-user preferences shaping the market landscape. By understanding these segments, stakeholders can identify opportunities for innovation, address unmet needs, and implement targeted strategies to improve influenza diagnosis, surveillance, and management globally.
Global Influenza Testing Segment Analysis
In this report, the Global Influenza Testing Market has been segmented by Test Type, End-use and Geography.
Global Influenza Testing Market, Segmentation by Test Type
The Global Influenza Testing Market has been segmented by Test Type into Traditional diagnostic test and Molecular diagnostic assay.
Traditional diagnostic tests encompass widely-used methods for detecting influenza viruses, such as rapid antigen tests and viral culture techniques. Rapid antigen tests, commonly performed in clinical settings, detect the presence of influenza viral antigens in respiratory specimens collected from patients with suspected influenza infection. These tests provide rapid results within minutes, enabling timely diagnosis and treatment decisions. However, traditional antigen tests may have limitations in terms of sensitivity and specificity, leading to false-negative or false-positive results in certain cases. Viral culture techniques involve the isolation and propagation of influenza viruses in cell cultures, followed by identification through microscopy or immunofluorescence assays. While viral culture is considered the gold standard for influenza diagnosis, it is time-consuming and labor-intensive, requiring specialized laboratory facilities and expertise.
Molecular diagnostic assays represent a more advanced and sensitive approach to influenza testing, leveraging nucleic acid amplification techniques such as polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and nucleic acid sequence-based amplification (NASBA) to detect viral RNA or DNA. Molecular assays target specific regions of the influenza virus genome, allowing for highly accurate and reliable detection of viral nucleic acids in respiratory specimens. These assays offer superior sensitivity and specificity compared to traditional antigen tests, enabling early detection of influenza viruses even in cases of low viral load or antigenic variation. Additionally, molecular assays can differentiate between influenza virus subtypes and strains, providing valuable information for epidemiological surveillance and outbreak management. While molecular diagnostic assays require specialized laboratory equipment and trained personnel, their widespread adoption in clinical laboratories and point-of-care settings has revolutionized influenza testing and diagnosis.
The segmentation of the Global Influenza Testing Market into Traditional diagnostic tests and Molecular diagnostic assays reflects the diversity of testing methods available to healthcare providers for influenza diagnosis. While traditional tests offer rapid results and operational simplicity, molecular assays provide enhanced sensitivity and specificity, facilitating accurate detection and characterization of influenza viruses. As the global demand for influenza testing continues to grow, driven by seasonal outbreaks, pandemic preparedness efforts, and the emergence of novel influenza strains, both traditional and molecular diagnostic approaches are expected to play critical roles in the diagnosis, surveillance, and management of influenza infections worldwide.
Global Influenza Testing Market, Segmentation by End-use
The Global Influenza Testing Market has been segmented by End-use into Research laboratory, Hospitals and Others.
Research laboratories are at the forefront of influenza testing, driving innovation in diagnostic technologies and methodologies. These laboratories conduct studies on influenza viruses, including surveillance, epidemiology, and vaccine development. Research laboratories utilize a wide range of testing methods, including molecular assays, viral culture, and serological techniques, to identify and characterize influenza strains circulating in the population. By studying influenza viruses' genetic and antigenic properties, research laboratories contribute valuable insights into virus evolution, transmission dynamics, and vaccine effectiveness, informing public health strategies for influenza prevention and control.
Hospitals serve as primary points of care for patients presenting with influenza-like symptoms, making them critical sites for influenza testing and diagnosis. In hospitals, influenza testing is often performed in clinical laboratories equipped with rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), molecular assays, and point-of-care testing (POCT) devices. These tests enable rapid detection of influenza viruses in patient samples, facilitating timely diagnosis and appropriate patient management. Hospital-based influenza testing helps healthcare providers determine the most suitable treatment options, including antiviral therapy and supportive care, and implement infection control measures to prevent further transmission within healthcare settings.
Healthcare settings, such as clinics, urgent care centers, and public health clinics, also play a significant role in influenza testing and surveillance. These settings provide accessible and convenient testing services for individuals seeking medical evaluation for influenza-like illness (ILI). In addition to traditional laboratory-based testing, many healthcare settings offer rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs) for on-site testing and immediate results. Other healthcare settings contribute to influenza surveillance efforts by reporting influenza-like illness (ILI) data to public health authorities, helping monitor influenza activity and inform public health responses, such as vaccination campaigns and outbreak investigations.
Overall, the segmentation of the global influenza testing market by end-use reflects the diverse settings where influenza testing is performed, each serving distinct roles in influenza surveillance, diagnosis, and patient care. Research laboratories drive scientific advancements and surveillance efforts, hospitals provide frontline diagnostic services and patient care, and other healthcare settings expand access to testing and contribute to influenza monitoring and control efforts at the community level. Collaboration among these end-use segments is essential for effective influenza prevention, detection, and management on a global scale.
Global Influenza Testing Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Global Influenza Testing Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Global Influenza Testing Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The Global Influenza Testing Market is analyzed based on its segmentation by geography, reflecting the diverse regional dynamics shaping the demand for influenza diagnostic solutions:
North America represents a significant market for influenza testing, driven by advanced healthcare infrastructure, high awareness about infectious diseases, and proactive government initiatives for disease surveillance and control. The region's robust healthcare system enables widespread access to influenza diagnostic tests in hospitals, clinics, and laboratories. Additionally, the annual flu season prompts increased demand for testing kits and rapid diagnostic assays, further fueling market growth in the region.
Europe is another prominent market for influenza testing, characterized by a high prevalence of seasonal flu outbreaks and stringent regulatory standards for diagnostic products. Countries across the region implement comprehensive influenza surveillance programs, emphasizing early detection, prompt treatment, and public health interventions to limit the spread of the virus. As a result, there is a consistent demand for accurate and reliable influenza testing solutions, including nucleic acid amplification tests (NAATs), rapid antigen tests, and viral culture methods.
The Asia Pacific region witnesses a significant burden of influenza infections, attributed to densely populated urban centers, limited healthcare infrastructure in rural areas, and frequent travel within the region. Governments in countries like China, India, and Japan prioritize influenza surveillance and prevention efforts, leading to increased adoption of diagnostic testing methods. The market for influenza testing in Asia Pacific is characterized by the presence of both multinational companies and local manufacturers catering to diverse healthcare settings and patient populations.
The Middle East and Africa region experience seasonal influenza outbreaks, albeit to a lesser extent compared to other regions. However, the increasing awareness about infectious diseases, rising healthcare expenditure, and ongoing efforts to strengthen healthcare systems contribute to the growing demand for influenza testing solutions. Governments and public health agencies in the region collaborate with international organizations to enhance influenza surveillance, develop diagnostic capabilities, and improve pandemic preparedness.
Latin America exhibits varying levels of influenza activity across different countries, influenced by factors such as climate variations, population density, and healthcare infrastructure. While some countries experience periodic flu epidemics, others report sporadic cases throughout the year. Influenza testing remains an integral component of disease surveillance and control strategies in the region, supported by investments in laboratory infrastructure, healthcare workforce training, and public awareness campaigns.
In conclusion, the Global Influenza Testing Market reflects the regional disparities in influenza prevalence, healthcare infrastructure, and regulatory environments, shaping the demand for diagnostic solutions across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America. As governments and healthcare organizations continue to prioritize influenza surveillance and pandemic preparedness, the market is expected to witness steady growth driven by technological advancements, increased testing capacity, and proactive public health measures.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Influenza Testing Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Research Funding
- Public Health Policies
- Regulatory Approvals
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Collaborative Research -Collaborative research in the global influenza testing market involves partnerships and initiatives among various stakeholders, including research institutions, healthcare organizations, diagnostic companies, and government agencies. These collaborations aim to advance the understanding of influenza viruses, improve diagnostic technologies, and enhance disease surveillance and response strategies.
One common area of collaborative research is the development of novel diagnostic tests for influenza detection. Research institutions often collaborate with diagnostic companies to leverage their expertise in molecular biology, virology, and immunology to develop innovative diagnostic assays with improved sensitivity, specificity, and turnaround time. These collaborations may involve the integration of new technologies such as next-generation sequencing, digital PCR, and microfluidics to enhance the performance of influenza testing platforms.
Collaborative research efforts focus on epidemiological studies to monitor influenza virus circulation patterns, transmission dynamics, and antigenic drift. Research consortia and surveillance networks, comprising multiple organizations and institutions across different regions, collaborate to collect and analyze influenza surveillance data, including viral sequencing data, clinical specimens, and epidemiological information. These collaborations help identify emerging influenza strains, assess vaccine effectiveness, and inform public health policy decisions.
Collaborative research plays a crucial role in pandemic preparedness and response efforts. During influenza pandemics, research consortia and international collaborations mobilize resources and expertise to rapidly characterize novel influenza strains, assess their transmissibility and virulence, and develop diagnostic tests and vaccines. These efforts involve close collaboration between research institutions, public health agencies, pharmaceutical companies, and regulatory authorities to expedite the development and deployment of countermeasures to mitigate the impact of pandemics on global health.
In summary, collaborative research in the global influenza testing market fosters partnerships and knowledge-sharing among stakeholders to advance diagnostic technologies, enhance disease surveillance, and strengthen pandemic preparedness and response capabilities. By working together, researchers and organizations can address key challenges in influenza detection and control, ultimately contributing to improved public health outcomes worldwide.
Restraints:
- Pandemic Preparedness
- High Cost of Treatment
- Regulatory Challenges
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Healthcare Infrastructure -The Global Influenza Testing Market is significantly influenced by the state of healthcare infrastructure worldwide, which encompasses a range of factors impacting the availability, accessibility, and quality of influenza testing services. Segment analysis within this context provides insights into how healthcare infrastructure shapes the landscape of influenza testing.
One crucial aspect is the availability and accessibility of healthcare facilities equipped with influenza testing capabilities. Hospitals, clinics, diagnostic laboratories, and healthcare centers serve as primary points of care for individuals seeking influenza diagnosis and treatment. Well-equipped healthcare facilities with trained healthcare professionals play a pivotal role in conducting influenza testing, interpreting results, and providing appropriate medical interventions. Accessible healthcare infrastructure ensures that individuals can readily access influenza testing services, particularly during influenza seasons or outbreaks, facilitating early detection and containment of the virus.
The level of healthcare infrastructure influences the adoption of advanced influenza testing technologies and methods. Developed regions with robust healthcare systems often have access to state-of-the-art diagnostic equipment, molecular testing platforms, and laboratory facilities capable of detecting influenza viruses with high sensitivity and specificity. In contrast, resource-constrained settings may rely on rapid influenza diagnostic tests (RIDTs) or simpler testing methods due to limited infrastructure and financial constraints. However, efforts are underway to improve access to advanced influenza testing technologies in low-resource settings through initiatives such as point-of-care testing programs, laboratory capacity building, and technology transfer partnerships.
The integration of influenza testing into existing healthcare infrastructure plays a crucial role in pandemic preparedness and response efforts. Healthcare systems with established surveillance networks, reporting mechanisms, and public health laboratories are better equipped to monitor influenza activity, track circulating strains, and implement control measures during outbreaks or pandemics. Effective healthcare infrastructure enables timely data collection, analysis, and dissemination of influenza surveillance data to inform public health interventions, vaccination campaigns, and treatment strategies.
The state of healthcare infrastructure varies across regions, influencing the distribution and utilization of influenza testing services. Developed regions with advanced healthcare systems, such as North America, Europe, and parts of Asia-Pacific, have well-established influenza testing infrastructure supported by robust laboratory networks, healthcare policies, and regulatory frameworks. In contrast, developing regions in Latin America, Africa, and some parts of Asia face challenges related to healthcare access, infrastructure gaps, and limited resources, impacting the availability and quality of influenza testing services.
In summary, healthcare infrastructure plays a critical role in shaping the Global Influenza Testing Market by influencing the availability, accessibility, and quality of testing services worldwide. Efforts to strengthen healthcare infrastructure, expand testing capacity, and improve access to advanced testing technologies are essential for enhancing influenza surveillance, pandemic preparedness, and public health response capabilities on a global scale.
Opportunities:
- Pandemic Preparedness
- Vaccine-resistant Strains
- Elderly Population
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Combination Therapies -Combination therapies in the Global Influenza Testing Market refer to the use of multiple diagnostic methods or technologies in combination to enhance the accuracy, reliability, and efficiency of influenza testing and diagnosis. While traditional diagnostic tests and molecular diagnostic assays represent two distinct approaches to influenza testing, healthcare providers may employ combination therapies to overcome the limitations of individual testing methods and improve patient care.
One example of combination therapy is the use of rapid antigen tests in conjunction with molecular diagnostic assays. Rapid antigen tests offer quick results at the point of care, allowing healthcare providers to promptly initiate treatment and implement infection control measures. However, these tests may have lower sensitivity compared to molecular assays, leading to potential false-negative results, especially during periods of low viral shedding or antigenic variation. By combining rapid antigen tests with molecular assays, healthcare providers can achieve a balance between speed and accuracy in influenza diagnosis. Positive results from rapid antigen tests can be confirmed using molecular assays, ensuring reliable detection of influenza viruses and guiding appropriate clinical management.
Another example of combination therapy is the integration of influenza testing with syndromic surveillance systems and epidemiological data analysis. Syndromic surveillance involves monitoring clinical signs and symptoms associated with influenza-like illness (ILI) in real-time to detect outbreaks and track disease activity in communities. By combining influenza testing data with syndromic surveillance data and epidemiological analysis, public health authorities can identify trends, patterns, and clusters of influenza cases, enabling timely interventions and resource allocation. This integrated approach to influenza surveillance enhances situational awareness, facilitates early detection of influenza outbreaks, and supports evidence-based decision-making in public health emergency response.
Advancements in technology, such as multiplex PCR assays and next-generation sequencing (NGS) platforms, enable simultaneous detection of multiple respiratory pathogens, including influenza viruses, alongside other common respiratory pathogens such as respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), adenovirus, and human rhinovirus. These multiplex testing platforms offer comprehensive respiratory pathogen panels, allowing healthcare providers to diagnose influenza and differentiate it from other respiratory infections with greater accuracy and efficiency. By incorporating multiplex testing into routine influenza testing algorithms, healthcare providers can streamline diagnostic workflows, optimize resource utilization, and improve patient outcomes.
In summary, combination therapies in the Global Influenza Testing Market involve the strategic integration of multiple diagnostic methods, surveillance systems, and data analysis techniques to enhance the effectiveness of influenza testing and surveillance. By leveraging complementary testing approaches and interdisciplinary collaboration, healthcare providers can strengthen their capacity to detect, diagnose, and respond to influenza outbreaks, ultimately reducing the burden of influenza-related morbidity and mortality on public health systems and communities.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Influenza Testing Market include.
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.
- Abbott Laboratories
- Quidel Corporation
- Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD)
- bioMérieux SA
- DiaSorin S.p.A.
- Luminex Corporation
- Meridian Bioscience, Inc.
- Sekisui Diagnostics, LLC
- Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
- Cepheid
- GenMark Diagnostics, Inc.
- Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
- Corgenix Medical Corporation
- Hologic, Inc.
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Test Type
- Market Snapshot, By End-use
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Influenza Testing Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
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Research Funding
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Public Health Policies
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Regulatory Approvals
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Collaborative Research
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- Restraints
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Pandemic Preparedness
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High Cost of Treatment
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Regulatory Challenges
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Healthcare Infrastructure
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- Opportunities
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Pandemic Preparedness
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Vaccine-resistant Strains
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Elderly Population
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Combination Therapies
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- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Influenza Testing Market, By Test Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Traditional diagnostic test
- Molecular diagnostic assay
- Global Influenza Testing Market, By End-use, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Research laboratory
- Hospitals
- Others
- Global Influenza Testing Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Global Influenza Testing Market, By Test Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd.
- Abbott Laboratories
- Quidel Corporation
- Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD)
- bioMérieux SA
- DiaSorin S.p.A.
- Luminex Corporation
- Meridian Bioscience, Inc.
- Sekisui Diagnostics, LLC
- Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
- Cepheid
- GenMark Diagnostics, Inc.
- Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.
- Corgenix Medical Corporation
- Hologic, Inc.
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market