Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market
By Product;
Reagents, Kits, Consumables and InstrumentsBy Type of Testing;
Laboratory Testing and POC TestingBy Sample;
Blood, Serum, Plasma and UrineBy Disease;
Hepatitis, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Chlamydia Trachomatis Genital Infection & Gonorrhea, Hospital Acquired Infections, Human Papillomavirus, Tuberculosis, Influenza and OthersBy End-Use;
Hospital & Clinical laboratories, Reference laboratories and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market Overview
Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market (USD Million)
Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market was valued at USD 33,639.11 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 54,371.43 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 7.1%.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 7.1 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 7.1 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 33,639.11 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 54,371.43 Million |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
| Report Pages | 394 |
Major Players
- Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
- Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD)
- Siemens Healthineers AG
- QIAGEN N.V.
- Hologic, Inc.
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The infectious disease diagnostic market is expanding rapidly, fueled by an urgent need for fast and precise testing solutions. As healthcare systems focus more on early intervention and containment, the adoption of efficient diagnostic tools has grown substantially across both clinical and laboratory environments.
Technological Advancements Fueling Market Growth
Cutting-edge innovations like molecular diagnostics, point-of-care testing, and automation are playing a pivotal role in transforming disease detection. Notably, molecular diagnostics account for over 35% of the market, reflecting their strong reliability and quick turnaround times in pathogen identification.
Rising Disease Burden Amplifies Testing Needs
The increasing prevalence of infectious diseases continues to elevate the demand for timely diagnostic testing. Their role in enabling early treatment and outbreak management remains crucial to healthcare outcomes. Key industry stakeholders are actively engaging in R&D and strategic partnerships to enhance diagnostic performance and expand test offerings. Over 40% of companies are channeling investments into innovations that improve test sensitivity and range, contributing to a highly dynamic and competitive market landscape.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market Key Takeaways
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Market Growth The global infectious disease diagnostics market was valued at approximately USD 25.01 billion in 2024 and is projected to reach USD 62.95 billion by 2034, growing at a CAGR of 9.67% from 2025 to 2034.
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Product Segmentation Reagents, kits, and consumables dominated the market in 2024, while the instruments segment is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period.
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Technology Trends Immunodiagnostics led the market in 2024, with molecular diagnostics anticipated to experience the highest growth rate from 2025 to 2034.
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Regional Dynamics North America held the largest market share in 2024, driven by advanced healthcare infrastructure and high adoption of diagnostic technologies. The Asia Pacific region is expected to grow at the fastest CAGR during the forecast period.
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End-User Applications Diagnostic laboratories accounted for the largest share in 2024, with hospitals and clinics projected to experience significant growth due to increasing healthcare access.
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Clinical Applications Diagnostic testing is fueled by the need to confirm infections, guide treatment decisions, and monitor disease progression. Screening demand is increasing due to preventive healthcare initiatives, population-wide surveillance, and early detection programs aimed at controlling infectious disease spread.
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Market Outlook The market is witnessing accelerated growth, driven by the global resurgence of communicable diseases and the rising demand for timely, accurate diagnostic solutions.
Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market Recent Developments
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In July 2022, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd launched the Elecsys HCV Duo, a pioneering diagnostic test for hepatitis C that simultaneously detects both antigens and antibodies, improving early detection and management of HCV infections.
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In February 2022, SEEGENE received CE-IVD certification for its Allplex SARS-CoV-2 rapid MDx Assay, enabling accurate COVID-19 testing in under 30 minutes for large-scale public health screening in airports, schools, and institutions.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Infectious Disease Diagnostics market has been segmented by Product, Type of Testing, Sample, Disease, End-Use, and Geography.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Segmentation by Product
The market is segmented into four primary product categories, each playing a vital role in the diagnostics process. The demand for these products is heavily influenced by the need for more accurate and efficient diagnostic solutions in detecting infectious diseases. The market is experiencing growth in both reagent sales and instrument adoption, with reagents being the dominant segment due to their critical role in diagnostics.
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Reagents
Reagents hold the largest market share, as they are essential in preparing samples for testing. The increasing need for accurate results in a variety of diagnostic settings drives this segment's growth.
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Kits
Kits are essential for providing all the necessary components for testing in a single package. This segment is experiencing a surge in demand due to their convenience and versatility in both clinical and point-of-care settings.
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Consumables
The consumables segment, which includes materials such as swabs, test strips, and buffers, plays a crucial role in diagnostic workflows. Rising volumes of testing, especially in infectious disease outbreaks, drive the demand for consumables.
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Instruments
Instruments used in diagnostics, such as PCR machines and analyzers, are becoming increasingly sophisticated. Technological advancements are improving accuracy and speed, propelling growth in this segment.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Segmentation by Type of Testing
This market is segmented by testing types, primarily focusing on laboratory and point-of-care (POC) testing. The shift towards faster results in emergency settings is boosting the POC testing segment, while laboratory testing remains dominant due to its accuracy and comprehensive analysis capabilities.
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Laboratory Testing
Laboratory testing remains the primary method for diagnosing infectious diseases due to its high accuracy and ability to handle complex samples. The need for precise diagnostic results in hospitals and large clinics sustains this segment's growth.
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POC Testing
Point-of-care testing is gaining traction due to its speed and convenience, offering rapid results at the site of patient care. This segment is expected to grow rapidly, driven by the need for quick diagnostics in urgent care environments.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Segmentation by Sample
The market is also segmented by the type of sample used in diagnostics. Blood, serum, plasma, and urine are the most common samples utilized, with blood and serum testing being the most prevalent due to their ease of collection and rich diagnostic information.
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Blood
Blood samples are commonly used for diagnosing a wide range of infectious diseases due to their ability to provide comprehensive insights into the patient’s condition. This segment holds the largest share in the sample category.
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Serum
Serum samples are frequently used in immunoassays to detect specific markers of infection. Their high sensitivity makes them essential in diagnosing diseases like hepatitis and HIV.
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Plasma
Plasma is often used in molecular diagnostics, offering a reliable medium for testing viral loads. The rise in demand for precision medicine is boosting the plasma segment's market share.
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Urine
Urine testing is gaining traction due to its non-invasive nature. It's especially useful for diagnosing urinary tract infections and is expanding in diagnostic kits used in home care settings.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Segmentation by Disease
The market for infectious disease diagnostics is segmented by the type of diseases being targeted. Diseases such as hepatitis, HIV, and tuberculosis remain top priorities in diagnostics, while emerging diseases, such as influenza and hospital-acquired infections, are seeing an increase in diagnostic efforts due to global health concerns.
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Hepatitis
Hepatitis diagnostics have a strong market presence due to the global prevalence of the disease. With new technologies enhancing testing methods, this segment continues to grow.
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Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)
HIV diagnostics, particularly for viral load monitoring, remain crucial in managing the epidemic. Demand for rapid testing and early detection continues to drive this segment’s growth.
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Chlamydia Trachomatis Genital Infection & Gonorrhea
The diagnostics for sexually transmitted infections like chlamydia and gonorrhea are seeing growth, driven by increasing awareness and the shift towards more accessible testing methods.
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Hospital Acquired Infections
With the rise in hospital-acquired infections, particularly in intensive care units, demand for rapid diagnostic tests in hospital settings is on the rise. This segment is expanding as part of broader infection control initiatives.
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Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
HPV testing is gaining momentum, particularly for cervical cancer screening. Increasing awareness and prevention initiatives drive this segment’s growth.
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Tuberculosis
Due to global efforts to eliminate tuberculosis, diagnostics for TB are a major area of focus, with innovations in molecular tests providing faster and more accurate results.
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Influenza
Flu diagnostics are experiencing significant demand, particularly in the wake of annual outbreaks and global pandemics. Testing innovations are making flu diagnostics quicker and more reliable.
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Others
Other infectious diseases, including malaria, dengue, and Zika, continue to see diagnostic efforts grow as emerging health concerns arise in specific regions.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Segmentation by End-Use
This segment focuses on the end-users of diagnostics, primarily hospitals, reference laboratories, and others. Hospitals and clinical laboratories continue to dominate the market due to the necessity of accurate, high-throughput diagnostics in healthcare settings.
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Hospital & Clinical Laboratories
Hospitals and clinical laboratories are the largest end-users of infectious disease diagnostics due to the need for accurate and rapid diagnostic results in patient care. This segment is expected to grow steadily as healthcare demands rise globally.
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Reference Laboratories
Reference laboratories, which offer specialized testing services, are seeing increased demand as healthcare systems expand and require more detailed diagnostic testing.
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Others
Other end-users, such as home testing kits and point-of-care settings, are also gaining market share, driven by increasing demand for accessible, convenient testing options.
Infectious Disease Diagnostics, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Infectious Disease Diagnostics market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa, and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America dominates the infectious disease diagnostics market due to advanced healthcare infrastructure and high demand for accurate diagnostics. The presence of major diagnostic companies further accelerates market growth in this region.
Europe
Europe is another leading market, supported by strong public health systems and increased focus on infectious disease prevention. The demand for precision diagnostics in the region is expected to continue to grow steadily.
Asia Pacific
The Asia Pacific region is witnessing rapid growth in the infectious disease diagnostics market, driven by population growth, expanding healthcare access, and the increasing burden of infectious diseases.
Middle East and Africa
The Middle East and Africa are emerging markets for diagnostic testing, fueled by increasing healthcare investments and rising awareness of infectious diseases. However, challenges such as limited healthcare access may slow growth in some regions.
Latin America
Latin America is expanding its market presence as healthcare improvements and diagnostic accessibility increase. The rise of infectious disease outbreaks is also contributing to the growing demand for diagnostic testing.
Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces—Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities—affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation, and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ / Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development |
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance |
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances |
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Increasing Prevalence of Infectious Diseases
- Emergence of New Pathogens and Disease Outbreaks
- Demand for Rapid and Accurate Diagnostic Solutions
- Technological Advancements in Diagnostic Technologies
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Growing Awareness and Focus on Public Health - The rising public awareness of infectious diseases has become a crucial driver in the expansion of the infectious disease diagnostic market. Increased health literacy among populations, fueled by widespread educational campaigns and digital media, has led to a greater emphasis on early disease detection and preventive healthcare. People are now more aware of the risks posed by viral, bacterial, and parasitic infections, and this has translated into a growing demand for accurate and rapid diagnostic tools. The heightened perception of personal and community health risks has created a favorable environment for the widespread adoption of diagnostic solutions.
In parallel, initiatives by governments and global health organizations are further strengthening diagnostic frameworks. Strategic investments in healthcare infrastructure, infectious disease surveillance, and laboratory networks have significantly improved access to diagnostics, particularly in developing regions. The COVID-19 pandemic underscored the necessity for robust testing systems, further accelerating innovations and scaling up of diagnostic services. As public health continues to be a global priority, the market for infectious disease diagnostics is expected to see sustained growth, driven by the combined momentum of informed communities and institutional support.
Restraints
- Limited Access to Diagnostic Facilities in Developing Regions
- High Cost Associated with Advanced Diagnostic Technologies
- Stringent Regulatory Requirements for Diagnostic Tests
- Challenges in Differentiating Between Similar Infectious Agents
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Risk of False Positive or False Negative Results - A significant restraint in the growth of the infectious disease diagnostic market is the persistent risk of false positive and false negative results. These inaccuracies can lead to serious implications for patient care and public health. A false negative result may prevent an infected individual from receiving timely treatment and increase the likelihood of disease transmission. Conversely, a false positive result can cause unnecessary anxiety, lead to unwarranted treatment, and strain healthcare resources. Such diagnostic errors undermine trust in testing systems and hinder effective disease surveillance, especially during major outbreaks.
Several factors contribute to these challenges, including sample contamination, technological limitations of diagnostic assays, and operator-related errors. In under-resourced settings, the lack of advanced laboratory infrastructure and trained personnel further elevates the likelihood of inaccurate outcomes. Even with high-sensitivity
Opportunities
- Expansion into Emerging Markets
- Development of Multiplex Diagnostic Assays
- Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in Diagnostic Platforms
- Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) in Resource-Limited Settings
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Collaboration with Public Health Agencies and Research Institutions - Collaboration with public health agencies and research institutions offers a significant opportunity to accelerate the growth of the infectious disease diagnostic market. These partnerships support the advancement of innovative diagnostic technologies by enabling access to valuable epidemiological data and funding resources. Organizations such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) play a crucial role in guiding industry priorities, while also fostering an ecosystem that encourages faster development and deployment of diagnostics for both new and existing infectious threats.
Research institutions bring scientific depth and technical expertise that complement the commercialization capabilities of diagnostic manufacturers. Collaborating with universities and research centers allows companies to leverage cutting-edge developments in fields like genomics, molecular biology, and microbiology. These alliances help streamline the transition from laboratory research to real-world applications, ensuring that new diagnostics are not only effective but also responsive to the specific needs of different regions and healthcare systems.
Such collaborations also enhance access to real-time disease surveillance data, enabling companies to anticipate outbreaks and scale production to meet rising demand. During health crises such as the COVID-19 pandemic, these joint efforts proved essential in accelerating diagnostic availability through fast-track approvals and public health initiatives. Governments and global health organizations often back these initiatives with regulatory support and financial incentives, reducing time-to-market
Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market is witnessing rising competition as companies focus on strengthening their positions through strategic partnerships and mergers. With over 45% of the market share concentrated among leading players, collaboration and innovation remain central to driving growth. Firms are increasingly investing in technological advancements to meet evolving diagnostic needs and secure long-term expansion strategies.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market shows a moderately consolidated structure where top players command around 50% share. This concentration encourages mergers and partnerships, shaping competitive intensity. Smaller firms emphasize niche strategies, while established players pursue expansion into specialized testing areas. The balance of collaboration and competition supports overall industry growth and enhances diagnostic innovation.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Key companies implement robust branding strategies, ensuring visibility across multiple diagnostic segments. Distribution channels are being diversified, with around 40% growth in direct-to-lab partnerships. Firms also strengthen collaboration with healthcare networks, enhancing reliability and accessibility. These branding efforts position leading players for sustainable growth while reinforcing trust among clinical stakeholders.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
The industry invests heavily in innovation, with nearly 55% of companies prioritizing advanced molecular diagnostics. Technological advancements in rapid testing, automation, and AI integration redefine competitive advantages. Partnerships with research institutions fuel progress, allowing firms to introduce novel solutions that accelerate diagnostics. Innovation-driven strategies reinforce leadership and improve diagnostic accuracy.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Regional expansion is a defining factor, with over 35% of growth driven by emerging markets. Companies invest in collaboration with local laboratories to strengthen accessibility and build resilience. Expansion strategies focus on adapting diagnostic portfolios to regional needs, enabling faster adoption. This momentum highlights the importance of regional strategies in shaping competitive market dynamics.
Future Outlook
The market’s future outlook reflects strong potential, with around 60% of stakeholders planning further investments in partnerships and innovation. Companies aim to enhance technological capabilities while expanding global reach. Strategic collaboration and merger initiatives are expected to reshape competition, ensuring continued growth. This trajectory underscores the sector’s resilience and adaptability in infectious disease diagnostics.
Key players in Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market include:
- Roche (incl. GenMark; Roche Diagnostics)
- Abbott (incl. Alere)
- Danaher (Cepheid)
- bioMérieux (incl. BioFire)
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD)
- Hologic
- QIAGEN
- Siemens Healthineers
- QuidelOrtho
- DiaSorin (incl. Luminex)
- Bio-Rad Laboratories
- Revvity (formerly PerkinElmer)
- Seegene
- SD Biosensor (incl. Meridian Bioscience)
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Market Share Analysis
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product
- Market Snapshot, By Type of Testing
- Market Snapshot, By Sample
- Market Snapshot, By Disease
- Market Snapshot, By End-Use
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and OpportunitiesPEST Analysis
- Drivers
- Increasing Prevalence of Infectious Diseases
- Emergence of New Pathogens and Disease Outbreaks
- Demand for Rapid and Accurate Diagnostic Solutions
- Technological Advancements in Diagnostic Technologies
- Growing Awareness and Focus on Public Health
- Restraints
- Limited Access to Diagnostic Facilities in Developing Regions
- High Cost Associated with Advanced Diagnostic Technologies
- Stringent Regulatory Requirements for Diagnostic Tests
- Challenges in Differentiating Between Similar Infectious Agents
- Risk of False Positive or False Negative Results
- Opportunities
- Expansion into Emerging Markets
- Development of Multiplex Diagnostic Assays
- Integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) in Diagnostic Platforms
- Point-of-Care Testing (POCT) in Resource-Limited Settings
- Collaboration with Public Health Agencies and Research Institutions
- Drivers
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and OpportunitiesPEST Analysis
- Market Segmentation
- Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Reagents
- Kits
- Consumables
- Instruments
- Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market, By Type of Testing, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Laboratory Testing
- POC Testing
- Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market, By Sample, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Blood
- Serum
- Plasma
- Urine
- Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market, By Disease, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Hepatitis
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus
- Chlamydia Trachomatis Genital Infection & Gonorrhea
- Hospital Acquired Infections
- Human Papillomavirus
- Tuberculosis
- Influenza
- Others
- Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market, By End-Use, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Hospital & Clinical laboratories
- Reference laboratories
- Others
- Infectious Disease Diagnostic Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN(Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Infectious Disease Diagnostics Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Roche (incl. GenMark; Roche Diagnostics)
- Abbott (incl. Alere)
- Danaher (Cepheid)
- bioMérieux (incl. BioFire)
- Thermo Fisher Scientific
- Becton, Dickinson and Company (BD)
- Hologic
- QIAGEN
- Siemens Healthineers
- QuidelOrtho
- DiaSorin (incl. Luminex)
- Bio-Rad Laboratories
- Revvity (formerly PerkinElmer)
- Seegene
- SD Biosensor (incl. Meridian Bioscience)
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

