Encephalitis Vaccines Market
By Vaccine Type;
Mouse Brain-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine, Cell Culture-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine, Cell Culture-Derived, and Live Attenuated VaccineBy Type of Indication;
Japanese Encephalitis, Tick-Borne Encephalitis, and Rabies EncephalitisBy End-User;
Child and AdultBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Introduction
Global Encephalitis Vaccines Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Encephalitis Vaccines Market was valued at USD 1,723.77 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 2,661.16 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 6.4%.
Encephalitis Vaccines Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 6.4 %
Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
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Base Year | 2024 |
CAGR (%) | 6.4 % |
Market Size (2024) | USD 1,723.77 Million |
Market Size (2031) | USD 2,661.16 Million |
Market Concentration | Medium |
Report Pages | 345 |
Major Players
- Valneva SE
- Bharat Biotech
- Biken
- Liaoning Cheng Bio Co
- China National Pharmaceutical Group
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Encephalitis Vaccines Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The global encephalitis vaccines market has been experiencing steady growth due to increasing awareness of encephalitis diseases and the availability of preventive vaccines. Encephalitis, an inflammation of the brain, can be caused by viral infections, such as Japanese encephalitis (JE), tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), and herpes simplex virus (HSV), among others. Vaccines have proven effective in preventing several forms of viral encephalitis, making them crucial in reducing the global burden of these diseases, especially in endemic regions. The rising incidences of vector-borne diseases and the increasing focus on immunization campaigns contribute to the market's expansion.
Technological advancements and strategic initiatives by key players in the vaccine industry are accelerating the development of new and improved encephalitis vaccines. Companies are focusing on creating more effective and long-lasting vaccines with better safety profiles. The increasing availability of combination vaccines that target multiple diseases simultaneously is also expected to drive market growth. Governments and health organizations worldwide are strengthening vaccination programs, particularly in high-risk regions, which further bolsters market demand. The growing emphasis on research and development, supported by public and private sector collaborations, is enhancing vaccine production and distribution.
Despite the promising market outlook, challenges such as vaccine hesitancy, logistical issues in vaccine distribution, and regulatory hurdles remain. Some regions, especially in low-income countries, still struggle with vaccine access, which could hinder the widespread adoption of encephalitis vaccines. However, international efforts to provide affordable vaccines and enhance healthcare infrastructure are expected to mitigate these challenges. As awareness about encephalitis and its vaccines increases globally, the market is likely to expand further, offering significant growth opportunities for vaccine manufacturers, healthcare providers, and policymakers.
Global Encephalitis Vaccines Market Recent Developments
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In September 2022, NSW expanded free access to the Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccine for residents in affected regional areas, aiming to protect those most at risk from the disease.
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In September 2021, Valneva SE announced that the U.S. Department of Defense (DoD) exercised the first option under a 2020 contract to purchase additional supplies of its Japanese encephalitis (JE) vaccine, IXIARO.
Encephalitis Vaccines Market Segment Analysis
In this report, The Encephalitis Vaccines Market has been segmented by Vaccine Type, Type of Indication, End-User and Geography.
Encephalitis Vaccines Market, Segmentation by Vaccine Type
The Encephalitis Vaccines Market has been segmented by Vaccine Type into Mouse Brain-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine, Cell Culture-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine, Cell Culture-Derived and Live Attenuated Vaccine.
Mouse Brain-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine
This segment accounts for around 25–28% of the market, driven by established production facilities and long-standing immunization programs. However, usage is declining as countries adopt safer and more advanced vaccine technologies.
Cell Culture-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine
Holding nearly 40–42% share, this vaccine type is valued for its high safety profile, consistent production quality and broad coverage for both children and adults. Public health initiatives are boosting its global adoption.
Cell Culture-Derived, Live Attenuated Vaccine
Capturing about 30–32% of the market, this variant offers long-lasting immunity with fewer doses. It is widely used in high-risk areas, especially in Asia, due to its cost-effectiveness and ease of deployment in mass immunization campaigns.
Encephalitis Vaccines Market, Segmentation by Type of Indication
The Encephalitis Vaccines Market has been segmented by Type of Indication into Japanese Encephalitis, Tick-Borne Encephalitis and Rabies Encephalitis.
Japanese Encephalitis
Representing approximately 55–58% of the market, Japanese encephalitis vaccines dominate due to their critical role in preventing outbreaks across Asia-Pacific. Government-led immunization programs and growing travel-related vaccinations are fueling strong demand in both endemic and non-endemic regions.
Tick-Borne Encephalitis
Accounting for nearly 25–28% of the market, tick-borne encephalitis vaccines are vital in Europe and parts of Asia where the disease is prevalent. Increased public health awareness and expanding vaccination coverage in high-risk areas are driving steady market growth.
Rabies Encephalitis
Holding around 15–17% share, rabies encephalitis vaccines are essential in preventing fatal infections caused by the rabies virus. High incidence rates in certain developing nations and rising post-exposure prophylaxis adoption are contributing to the segment’s expansion.
Encephalitis Vaccines Market, Segmentation by End-User
The Encephalitis Vaccines Market has been segmented by End-User into Child and Adult.
Child
Representing nearly 60–65% of the market, encephalitis vaccines for children are prioritized in national immunization schedules to prevent early-life infection risks. High vaccination coverage in endemic areas, supported by government initiatives and global health organizations, ensures robust demand in this segment.
Adult
Accounting for approximately 35–40% of the market, adult encephalitis vaccines target travelers, military personnel and residents in high-risk zones. Rising awareness campaigns and occupational safety requirements are driving increased uptake in both endemic and travel-related vaccination programs.
Encephalitis Vaccines Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, The Encephalitis Vaccines Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
Encephalitis Vaccines Market Share (%), by Geographical Region
North America
Holding around 30–32% of the market share, North America benefits from advanced vaccine research infrastructure and high public health awareness. Travel-related immunization and robust government vaccination programs contribute significantly to regional demand.
Europe
With approximately 25–27% of the market, Europe sees steady vaccine adoption driven by high healthcare standards and effective disease surveillance systems. Endemic areas for tick-borne encephalitis also fuel vaccine requirements.
Asia Pacific
Dominating with nearly 35–37% of the market, Asia Pacific faces high prevalence of Japanese encephalitis, particularly in rural regions. Strong government-backed immunization campaigns drive mass vaccine uptake.
Middle East & Africa
Accounting for about 5–6% of the market, Middle East & Africa shows gradual growth due to increasing disease awareness and targeted vaccination programs in vulnerable communities.
Latin America
With a share of nearly 4–5%, Latin America experiences demand mainly from travelers and selective high-risk areas. Ongoing public health initiatives are expected to strengthen coverage in the coming years.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Encephalitis Vaccines Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Increasing prevalence of encephalitis cases globally
- Rising awareness and government vaccination initiatives
- Technological advancements in vaccine development
- Growing demand for combination vaccines
The growing demand for combination vaccines is becoming a prominent trend in the global vaccine market, including for encephalitis prevention. Combination vaccines offer the benefit of protecting against multiple diseases with a single shot, which makes vaccination programs more efficient and accessible. For encephalitis, combination vaccines that protect against diseases like Japanese encephalitis (JE) and other viral infections, such as Hepatitis A, or even Tetanus and Diphtheria, are increasingly in demand. These vaccines are especially popular in countries with high vaccination coverage, as they simplify immunization schedules and reduce the number of visits to healthcare providers, making it easier to reach a larger segment of the population.
Combination vaccines are also highly effective in addressing the logistical challenges faced by vaccination programs in resource-limited settings. By providing broader protection, these vaccines reduce the need for multiple vaccine doses and streamline vaccination efforts, making them more cost-effective. In regions where encephalitis is endemic, such as parts of Asia and Eastern Europe, the ability to combine vaccines for JE and other diseases helps maximize the impact of immunization campaigns, increasing vaccination rates and reducing the overall burden of infectious diseases. This trend is particularly important in pediatric populations, where parents and healthcare providers seek convenience and efficiency.
The growing demand for combination vaccines is driven by advancements in vaccine development and technology. Researchers are focusing on creating multi-valent vaccines, which can protect against a wider range of diseases in a single dose. This trend is reshaping how vaccines are administered, especially in travel medicine and public health strategies. As global awareness of encephalitis and other vector-borne diseases increases, the use of combination vaccines is expected to grow, further fueling their adoption in national immunization programs. This shift is contributing to the overall growth of the encephalitis vaccines market and expanding access to effective vaccination worldwide.
Restraints
- Vaccine hesitancy and misinformation
- Distribution challenges in low-income regions
- High production costs for vaccines
- Regulatory and approval delays
Regulatory and approval delays present significant challenges to the timely availability and distribution of encephalitis vaccines. The process of obtaining regulatory approval for vaccines is rigorous, as it involves extensive clinical trials, safety evaluations, and the submission of comprehensive data to health authorities such as the World Health Organization (WHO) and national regulatory bodies. These lengthy approval processes can delay the introduction of new vaccines into the market, affecting vaccine availability in regions that urgently need them. As a result, the delay in approval can prolong the time it takes for high-risk populations, particularly in endemic areas, to benefit from new or improved vaccines.
In addition to the lengthy approval timelines, regulatory delays often arise from variations in vaccine regulations across different countries. Some regions have more stringent requirements or slower processes, leading to disparities in vaccine availability. This is particularly problematic in low- and middle-income countries where encephalitis diseases are more prevalent. Delays in securing regulatory approval can also hinder the rapid response to emerging outbreaks or the introduction of new vaccines that may offer improved protection against specific strains of encephalitis, such as Japanese encephalitis or tick-borne encephalitis. Consequently, regulatory barriers can impede the effectiveness of public health efforts aimed at controlling these diseases.
Regulatory and approval delays can also stem from issues related to vaccine manufacturing and quality control. Ensuring that vaccines meet safety and efficacy standards is a time-consuming and costly process, particularly for new vaccine formulations. Any complications or concerns regarding the quality or safety of vaccines can lead to additional rounds of testing and resubmission of data, further extending the approval period. These delays may affect both the supply of vaccines and their affordability, limiting access in regions where the burden of encephalitis is highest. To overcome these challenges, there is a growing call for harmonization of vaccine regulations and faster approval mechanisms, particularly for vaccines targeting global health priorities.
Opportunities
- Expansion of vaccination programs in emerging markets
- Development of more effective and affordable vaccines
- Strategic collaborations between public and private sectors
- Rising focus on vector-borne disease prevention
The rising focus on vector-borne disease prevention is becoming a critical global health priority, especially in light of the growing incidences of diseases like encephalitis, malaria, and dengue, which are transmitted through mosquitoes, ticks, and other vectors. As climate change, urbanization, and globalization contribute to the spread of these diseases to new regions, there is an increasing recognition of the need to prioritize vector-borne disease control. Encephalitis, particularly Japanese encephalitis (JE) and tick-borne encephalitis (TBE), is among the key diseases targeted by preventive measures such as vaccines, insecticides, and environmental control. Governments, international organizations, and public health authorities are focusing on strengthening vector control strategies and expanding vaccination programs to reduce the burden of these diseases.
One of the key drivers of the growing focus on vector-borne disease prevention is the increasing incidence of these diseases in regions where they were previously less common. For example, tick-borne encephalitis is expanding beyond its traditional European and Asian hotspots, affecting more countries as the geographic range of infected ticks increases. Similarly, Japanese encephalitis continues to be a significant concern in Asia, with increasing outbreaks and the potential for global spread due to travel and migration. In response, health organizations and governments are ramping up efforts to educate the public on preventive measures, such as vaccination, as well as vector control techniques, including the use of bed nets, insect repellent, and habitat modification to reduce the breeding grounds of disease-carrying insects.
The global focus on vector-borne diseases is driving the development of new and more effective vaccines. As awareness of the risks posed by diseases like encephalitis rises, there is increased demand for vaccines that can prevent these diseases, especially in high-risk areas. The expansion of vaccination programs and improved access to these vaccines are vital components of the broader strategy to combat vector-borne diseases. This growing emphasis on prevention through vaccination and vector control is expected to continue driving innovation in vaccine development and distribution, making it a key area of growth in the global public health landscape. Additionally, it will encourage further collaboration between international organizations, governments, and the private sector to address the challenges posed by vector-borne diseases worldwide.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Encephalitis Vaccines Market include,
- Valneva SE
- Bharat Biotech
- Biken
- Liaoning Cheng Bio Co
- China National Pharmaceutical Group
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Vaccine Type
- Market Snapshot, By Type of Indication
- Market Snapshot, By End-User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Encephalitis Vaccines Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
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Growing consumer preference for long-lasting sensory experiences
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Advancements in encapsulation technology
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Rising demand for natural and organic ingredients
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Expanding applications in cosmetics and personal care
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- Restraints
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High cost of encapsulation technologies
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Regulatory challenges and ingredient sourcing issues
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Limited availability of eco-friendly encapsulation materials
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Complicated production processes
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- Opportunities
- Rising consumer demand for functional foods and beverages
- Growth in the luxury and premium personal care market
- Increased focus on sustainability and eco-friendly encapsulation solutions
- Innovations in multi-functional and targeted release systems
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Encephalitis Vaccines Market, By Vaccine Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Mouse Brain-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine
- Cell Culture-Derived, Inactivated Vaccine
- Cell Culture-Derived, Live Attenuated Vaccine
- Encephalitis Vaccines Market, By Type of Indication, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Japanese Encephalitis
- Tick-Borne Encephalitis
- Rabies Encephalitis
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Encephalitis Vaccines Market, By End-User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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Child
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Adult
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- Encephalitis Vaccines Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Encephalitis Vaccines Market, By Vaccine Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Valneva SE.
- Bharat Biotech
- Biken
- Liaoning Cheng Bio Co. Ltd
- China National Pharmaceutical Group
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market