Global Cryogenic Valve Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)
By Type;
Ball Valve, Globe Valve, Gate Valve, Check Valve, and Others.By Gas;
Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Others.By Application;
Tanks & Cold Boxes, Transfer lines, Manifolds, and Gas Trains.By End User;
Energy & Power, Chemicals, Food & Beverage, Healthcare, and Others.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East, Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Cryogenic Valve Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2023, the Global Cryogenic Valve Market was valued at USD 1,797.55 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 2,397.48 million by the year 2030, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.2%.
The global cryogenic valve market is experiencing significant growth driven by the increasing demand for industrial gases and the expansion of the liquefied natural gas (LNG) industry. Cryogenic valves, designed to operate in extremely low temperatures, are essential components in the handling, storage, and transportation of cryogenic fluids, which include LNG, liquid hydrogen, and liquid oxygen. The rising focus on environmental sustainability and the transition towards cleaner energy sources are major factors contributing to the surge in demand for cryogenic valves, particularly in the energy sector.
Technological advancements and innovations in cryogenic valve design are enhancing the efficiency and reliability of these valves, further boosting market growth. The integration of smart technologies and automation in valve systems is improving operational control and reducing the risk of failures in cryogenic applications. Stringent safety regulations and standards in industries such as healthcare, aerospace, and chemicals are driving the adoption of high-performance cryogenic valves to ensure safe and efficient operations.
Geographically, the market is witnessing robust expansion across North America, Europe, and the Asia-Pacific region, with key players investing in research and development to gain a competitive edge. The increasing number of LNG projects in the United States, Qatar, and Australia, along with the growing industrialization in emerging economies such as China and India, are major contributors to the market's growth trajectory. As global energy needs evolve and the emphasis on reducing carbon footprints intensifies, the demand for advanced cryogenic valves is poised to rise, presenting lucrative opportunities for market participants.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market Recent Developments
- In December 2021, Valcor Engineering Corporation, a USA-based manufacturer of custom precision fluid, launched Cryogenic Launch Vehicle Valves, its new whitepaper. The paper highlights various challenges associated with designing complex fluid control systems for space launch vehicles (LVs) and focuses mainly on cryogenic rocket propellants.
- In February 2022, for instance, Demaco Netherlands BV introduced a new line of Demaco Cryogenic Valves. The range includes control valves, pneumatic on/off, and manual on/off features. It also guarantees a long service life and contains a self-adjusting spindle gasket with a wiper, intermediate relief, and V-seal.
Segment Analysis
The global cryogenic valve market has experienced robust growth driven by increasing demand for liquefied natural gas (LNG) and industrial gases such as nitrogen, oxygen, and argon. These valves are critical for handling extremely low temperatures in applications across various industries, including energy & power, chemicals, and food & beverages. The LNG sector, in particular, plays a pivotal role, as the transportation and storage of LNG require highly specialized valves to ensure safety and efficiency. The rising adoption of LNG as a cleaner fuel alternative and the expansion of LNG infrastructure globally have significantly contributed to the demand for cryogenic valves.
Technological advancements have further propelled the market, with manufacturers focusing on improving valve performance, reliability, and durability. Innovations such as automated control systems and enhanced materials capable of withstanding extreme conditions have enhanced the functionality and efficiency of cryogenic valves. The integration of smart technologies and IoT in valve systems has also emerged as a trend, providing real-time monitoring and predictive maintenance capabilities, which are crucial for preventing failures and optimizing operations in cryogenic applications.
Regionally, North America and Asia-Pacific dominate the market, driven by substantial investments in LNG projects and industrial gas production. North America, with its vast natural gas reserves and ongoing LNG export initiatives, presents significant opportunities for market growth. Meanwhile, Asia-Pacific, led by China and India, is witnessing increased demand due to rapid industrialization and energy consumption. Europe also shows promising growth, supported by stringent environmental regulations and a shift towards cleaner energy sources. Overall, the global cryogenic valve market is poised for continued expansion, supported by technological advancements and growing energy needs.
Global Cryogenic Valve Segment Analysis
The Global Cryogenic Valve Market Has Been Segmented By Type, Gas, Application, End User, and Geography.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market, Segmentation by Type
The Global Cryogenic Valve Market Has Been Segmented By Type into Ball Valve, Globe Valve, Gate Valve, Check Valve, and Others.
The global cryogenic valve market is segmented into various types, including ball valves, globe valves, gate valves, check valves, and others. Each type plays a crucial role in controlling the flow of cryogenic fluids such as liquid nitrogen, liquid oxygen, liquefied natural gas (LNG), and other ultra-low temperature substances. Ball valves are particularly valued for their ability to provide a tight shut-off, which is essential in preventing leakage in cryogenic applications. They are commonly used in pipelines and storage tanks in the LNG industry. Globe valves, on the other hand, are preferred for applications requiring precise flow control. Their design allows for better throttling and flow regulation, making them suitable for use in laboratories and cryogenic test facilities.
Gate valves are another critical component in the cryogenic valve market, known for their ability to provide a full, unobstructed flow when fully open, and a very tight seal when closed. This makes them ideal for applications where flow conditions change infrequently and a strong, reliable seal is necessary, such as in cryogenic storage and transfer systems. Check valves, which allow fluid to flow in only one direction, are essential for preventing backflow that could lead to contamination or system failure. These valves are often used in cryogenic processing plants and in systems where maintaining unidirectional flow is critical.
Other types of cryogenic valves include butterfly valves, pressure relief valves, and needle valves, each serving specific roles in cryogenic applications. Butterfly valves are known for their compact design and quick operation, making them suitable for large-scale cryogenic systems where space and operation speed are crucial. Pressure relief valves ensure system safety by releasing excess pressure, thus preventing potential overpressure scenarios. Needle valves provide fine control over flow rates, making them useful in applications requiring precise adjustments. The diversity of cryogenic valve types underscores the complexity and specialized requirements of handling cryogenic fluids, driving the need for a variety of valve solutions tailored to different operational needs and conditions.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market, Segmentation by Gas
The Global Cryogenic Valve Market Has Been Segmented By Gas into Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Others.
The global cryogenic valve market, segmented by gas type, is primarily driven by the increasing demand for Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), which dominates the market due to its significant role in energy production and transportation. LNG is a crucial component of the energy sector as it is used extensively for power generation and heating, and as a cleaner alternative to coal and oil. The growth in LNG demand, fueled by rising energy needs and the push for cleaner energy sources, has led to an upsurge in the deployment of cryogenic valves. These valves are essential for managing the extreme temperatures required for the storage and transport of LNG, ensuring safety and efficiency in these processes.
Nitrogen is another significant segment within the cryogenic valve market. The use of liquid nitrogen spans various industries including food and beverage, where it is used for freezing and preservation, and the medical field, where it is employed in cryopreservation and cryosurgery. The expanding applications in these sectors contribute to the steady demand for cryogenic valves that can handle the ultra-low temperatures required for liquid nitrogen. The industrial gas sector also utilizes nitrogen in various manufacturing processes, further driving the need for specialized cryogenic valves to ensure precise control and safety.
Oxygen and other gases, such as argon and hydrogen, also play a critical role in the cryogenic valve market. Liquid oxygen is widely used in the healthcare industry for respiratory support and in industrial applications such as metal cutting and welding. The space industry, with its use of liquid oxygen as rocket propellant, represents another important application area. Other gases, like hydrogen, are becoming increasingly significant with the advent of hydrogen fuel technologies and the growth of the green energy sector. The need to safely and efficiently handle these gases at cryogenic temperatures drives continuous innovation and demand in the cryogenic valve market, ensuring their reliable performance across diverse applications.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market, Segmentation by Application
The Global Cryogenic Valve Market Has Been Segmented By Application into Tanks & Cold Boxes, Transfer lines, Manifolds, and Gas Trains.
The global cryogenic valve market, segmented by application, encompasses several key areas including tanks and cold boxes, transfer lines, and manifolds and gas trains. Tanks and cold boxes represent a significant application within this market. These components are essential for the storage and transportation of liquefied gases at extremely low temperatures. Cryogenic valves in this context ensure the safe and efficient handling of gases such as LNG, liquid nitrogen, and liquid oxygen. The robust growth of the LNG market, driven by increasing energy demands and a shift towards cleaner fuels, has bolstered the demand for high-performance cryogenic valves in storage tanks and cold boxes.
Transfer lines are another crucial application area within the cryogenic valve market. These lines are used to move cryogenic fluids between different parts of the system, such as from storage tanks to processing facilities or transport vessels. The integrity and reliability of cryogenic valves in transfer lines are paramount to prevent leaks and ensure safety, given the extreme temperatures and pressures involved. With the growing utilization of cryogenic technologies in industries such as healthcare, aerospace, and food and beverage, the demand for efficient and durable cryogenic valves in transfer lines is on the rise. This trend is further supported by advancements in material science and valve design, enhancing their performance and longevity.
Manifolds and gas trains form another significant segment of the cryogenic valve market. These systems are integral to the distribution and regulation of cryogenic gases within industrial processes. Manifolds, which manage the flow of gases from multiple sources, and gas trains, which control the pressure and flow of gas in various stages, rely heavily on the precision and reliability of cryogenic valves. Industries such as petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, and electronics, which require precise control of cryogenic gases, are key drivers for this segment. As these industries expand and evolve, the need for advanced cryogenic valves that offer superior control, efficiency, and safety continues to grow, fueling the overall market expansion.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market, Segmentation by End User
The Global Cryogenic Valve Market Has Been Segmented By End User into Energy & Power, Chemicals, Food & Beverage, Healthcare, and Others.
The global cryogenic valve market serves various end users, including energy and power, chemicals, food and beverage, healthcare, and others, each with distinct demands and applications. In the energy and power sector, cryogenic valves are critical for handling liquefied natural gas (LNG) and other cryogenic liquids used in energy production and transportation. The increasing adoption of LNG as a cleaner alternative to traditional fossil fuels drives the demand for reliable and efficient cryogenic valves. This sector requires valves that can withstand extremely low temperatures and maintain the integrity of the cryogenic fluids to ensure safe and efficient operations.
In the chemical industry, cryogenic valves are essential for managing the storage and transport of various gases and liquids at cryogenic temperatures. These valves are crucial in processes involving the production and handling of chemicals like ammonia, ethylene, and hydrogen, where maintaining precise temperature control is vital. The chemical sector's growth, driven by industrialization and advancements in chemical processing technologies, fuels the demand for high-performance cryogenic valves that ensure safety and efficiency in these critical applications.
The food and beverage and healthcare sectors also significantly contribute to the cryogenic valve market. In food and beverage, cryogenic valves are used in processes such as flash freezing, carbonation, and the storage of perishable goods, where maintaining low temperatures is crucial for product quality and safety. The healthcare industry relies on cryogenic valves for the storage and handling of medical gases and biological materials, such as oxygen, nitrogen, and cryogenic preservation of tissues and cells. These applications require valves that offer precision, reliability, and safety to comply with stringent industry standards. Other sectors, including aerospace, electronics, and manufacturing, utilize cryogenic valves for various specialized applications, further diversifying the market demand and driving technological advancements in valve design and performance.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market, Segmentation by Geography
The Global Cryogenic Valve Market Has Been Segmented By Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East, Africa and Latin America.
Global Cryogenic Valve Market Share (%), by Geographical Region, 2024
The global cryogenic valve market is experiencing significant growth, driven by the increasing demand for LNG (liquefied natural gas) and other cryogenic applications across various industries. In North America, the market is bolstered by the substantial investments in oil and gas infrastructure, particularly in the United States, which is a major player in LNG exports. The presence of key market players and the rapid adoption of advanced technologies further enhance the region's market prospects. Stringent safety regulations and standards for cryogenic equipment ensure a steady demand for high-quality cryogenic valves.
Europe represents another crucial segment of the global cryogenic valve market, driven by the region's focus on renewable energy sources and the reduction of carbon emissions. Countries such as Germany, the United Kingdom, and France are investing heavily in LNG terminals and storage facilities to diversify their energy sources and ensure energy security. The European Union's policies promoting green energy and sustainable practices also contribute to the growth of the cryogenic valve market. The established industrial base and technological advancements in Europe support the continuous development and adoption of cryogenic solutions.
In the Asia Pacific region, the cryogenic valve market is expanding rapidly due to the growing energy needs of emerging economies like China and India. These countries are investing significantly in LNG infrastructure to meet their energy demands and reduce dependence on coal. The region's industrial growth, particularly in sectors such as chemicals, healthcare, and electronics, also fuels the demand for cryogenic valves. Meanwhile, the Middle East and Africa are witnessing increased investments in LNG projects, driven by the abundant natural gas reserves and the need to monetize these resources. Latin America, with its growing energy sector and industrial activities, is also contributing to the market growth, particularly in countries like Brazil and Argentina where LNG infrastructure development is gaining momentum.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Cryogenic Valve Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Impact on Pricing
- Development Complexities
- Need for Advanced Technologies
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Limitations in Existing Technology: The global cryogenic valve market, while growing steadily, faces several technological limitations that impede its potential. One of the primary challenges is material performance at ultra-low temperatures. Cryogenic valves must operate reliably in extreme conditions, often below -150°C (-238°F), where conventional materials can become brittle and fail. The development of alloys and composite materials that maintain their integrity and functionality at such temperatures is still an area of ongoing research. Current materials often suffer from reduced mechanical properties and increased wear and tear, leading to frequent maintenance and higher operational costs.
Another significant limitation is the precision and reliability of valve actuation mechanisms in cryogenic environments. Traditional pneumatic and electric actuators can struggle with the precise control required for cryogenic applications due to the extreme cold affecting their components. This can result in slower response times and reduced accuracy in controlling the flow of cryogenic fluids. The integration of advanced control systems that can withstand such harsh conditions without compromising performance is still in developmental stages. The lack of robust, cryogenically compatible actuation technologies hinders the efficiency and safety of cryogenic systems.
Finally, the global cryogenic valve market also grapples with issues related to standardization and interoperability. There is a lack of uniform standards and certifications across different regions and industries, which complicates the design and deployment of cryogenic valves. This disparity leads to compatibility issues, increased costs, and longer development times as manufacturers must customize products to meet various regulatory requirements. The scarcity of skilled professionals with expertise in cryogenic technology further exacerbates these challenges, limiting the pace of innovation and adoption of advanced cryogenic valve solutions. Addressing these limitations is crucial for the market to realize its full potential and meet the growing demand in industries such as LNG, aerospace, and medical applications.
Restraints:
- Handling of Cryogenic Materials
- Safety Regulations and Compliance
- Downtime and Operational Efficiency
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Environmental Impact and Sustainability Issues: The global cryogenic valve market, while pivotal for industries reliant on extreme temperature applications such as liquefied natural gas (LNG) and aerospace, is not exempt from environmental impact and sustainability concerns. Cryogenic valves are essential components in the handling and transportation of cryogenic fluids, but their production, operation, and disposal stages contribute to environmental challenges. One significant issue is the energy-intensive manufacturing process, which often involves the use of materials like stainless steel and exotic alloys, leading to high carbon emissions and resource depletion. The transportation and installation of these valves across vast distances further escalate carbon footprints, especially when considering global supply chains.
The operation of cryogenic valves poses sustainability challenges due to potential leaks and fugitive emissions of cryogenic fluids, which can have detrimental effects on the environment and human health. Methane, a potent greenhouse gas, is commonly present in cryogenic applications, and its release during valve operation exacerbates climate change. Cryogenic fluids such as LNG have high global warming potentials, meaning even small leaks can significantly contribute to greenhouse gas emissions. Hence, there's a pressing need for improved valve designs and stringent regulations to minimize fugitive emissions and enhance operational efficiency.
To address these sustainability concerns, the global cryogenic valve market must prioritize innovation and adoption of eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient manufacturing processes, and leak-proof designs. Sustainable practices such as lifecycle assessments and eco-labeling can guide consumers toward environmentally responsible choices. Investing in research and development for advanced sealing technologies and remote monitoring systems can help mitigate environmental risks associated with cryogenic valve operations. Collaborative efforts among industry stakeholders, policymakers, and environmental organizations are essential to develop and implement holistic strategies that promote the environmental sustainability of the global cryogenic valve market while meeting the growing demand for cryogenic applications.
Opportunities:
- Lessons Learned from Market Challenges
- Potential Solutions to Overcome Restraints
- Strategic Recommendations for Stakeholders
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Innovations and Technological Advancements: In recent years, the global cryogenic valve market has witnessed significant innovations and technological advancements aimed at enhancing efficiency, reliability, and safety in cryogenic applications. One notable innovation is the development of advanced materials with superior cryogenic properties, such as alloys optimized for low-temperature environments. These materials enable the construction of valves capable of withstanding extreme temperatures without compromising performance, thereby ensuring the integrity of critical processes in industries like liquefied natural gas (LNG) production and storage.
Another key advancement is the integration of smart technologies into cryogenic valve systems. By incorporating sensors and actuators, manufacturers have enabled real-time monitoring and control of valve operations, allowing for proactive maintenance and optimization of cryogenic processes. The implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) connectivity enables remote monitoring and data analytics, facilitating predictive maintenance strategies and improving overall operational efficiency.
There have been notable advancements in valve design and manufacturing techniques to meet the evolving needs of the cryogenic industry. This includes the development of valve configurations tailored specifically for cryogenic applications, such as cryogenic ball valves and cryogenic butterfly valves, designed to minimize heat leakage and ensure tight shut-off in low-temperature environments. Advancements in additive manufacturing (3D printing) have enabled the production of complex valve components with enhanced durability and performance, offering manufacturers greater flexibility and customization capabilities. Collectively, these innovations and technological advancements are driving the evolution of the global cryogenic valve market, enabling safer, more efficient, and more reliable operations in cryogenic applications worldwide.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Cryogenic Valve Market include:
- Flowserve Corporation (US)
- Herose Gmbh (Germany)
- Emerson Electric Co (US)
- L&T Valves Limited (India)
- Samson Controls Inc. (US)
- Cryocomp (US)
- Parker Hannifin Corp (US)
- The Weir Group PLC (UK)
- Velan Inc (Canada)
- Bray International (US)
- Bac Valves (Spain)
- Powell Valves (US)
- Valco Group (France)
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysi
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Gas
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Global Cryogenic Valve Market
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
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Impact on Pricing
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Development Complexities
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Need for Advanced Technologies
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Limitations in Existing Technology
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- Restraints
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Handling of Cryogenic Materials
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Safety Regulations and Compliance
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Downtime and Operational Efficiency
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Environmental Impact and Sustainability Issues
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- Opportunities
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Lessons Learned from Market Challenges
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Potential Solutions to Overcome Restraints
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Strategic Recommendations for Stakeholders
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Innovations and Technological Advancements
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- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Global Cryogenic Valve Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Ball Valve
- Globe Valve
- Gate Valve
- Check Valve
- Others
- Global Cryogenic Valve Market, By Gas, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG)
- Nitrogen
- Oxygen
- Others
- Global Cryogenic Valve Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Tanks & Cold Boxes
- Transfer lines
- Manifolds
- Gas Trains
- Global Cryogenic Valve Market, By End User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Energy & Power
- Chemicals
- Food & Beverage
- Healthcare
- Others
- Global Cryogenic Valve Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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North America
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United States
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Canada
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Europe
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Germany
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United Kingdom
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France
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Italy
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Spain
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Nordic
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Benelux
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Rest of Europe
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Asia Pacific
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Japan
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China
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India
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Australia/New Zealand
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South Korea
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ASEAN
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Rest of Asia Pacific
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Middle East & Africa
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GCC
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Israel
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South Africa
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Rest of Middle East & Africa
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Latin America
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Brazil
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Mexico
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Argentina
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Rest of Latin America
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- Global Cryogenic Valve Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Flowserve Corporation (US)
- Herose Gmbh (Germany)
- Emerson Electric Co (US)
- L&T Valves Limited (India)
- Samson Controls Inc. (US)
- Cryocomp (US)
- Parker Hannifin Corp (US)
- The Weir Group PLC (UK)
- Velan Inc (Canada)
- Bray International (US)
- Bac Valves (Spain)
- Powell Valves (US)
- Valco Group (France)
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market