Biogas Market
By Outlook;
Wastewater and LandfillBy Source;
Agriculture, Municipal & Industrial, and OthersBy Application;
Electricity, Heat & Vehicle Fuel, and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Introduction
Global Biogas Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Biogas Market was valued at USD 683,452.79 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 923,872.44 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.4%.
Biogas Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 4.4 %
Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
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Base Year | 2024 |
CAGR (%) | 4.4 % |
Market Size (2024) | USD 683,452.79 Million |
Market Size (2031) | USD 923,872.44 Million |
Market Concentration | High |
Report Pages | 307 |
Major Players
- Air Liquide
- Wartsila
- EnviTech Biogas
- Asia Biogas
- Schmack Biogas GmbH
- Swedish Biogas International
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Biogas Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The global biogas market is experiencing significant growth and transformation as societies seek sustainable alternatives to traditional energy sources and waste management practices. Biogas, a renewable energy source produced through the anaerobic digestion of organic materials such as agricultural residues, municipal solid waste, sewage sludge, and food waste, offers a versatile and environmentally friendly solution for energy generation, waste reduction, and greenhouse gas mitigation. As concerns over climate change, resource depletion, and environmental pollution mount, governments, businesses, and communities worldwide are increasingly turning to biogas as a viable pathway towards a low-carbon, circular economy.
The global biogas market is buoyed by supportive policy frameworks, financial incentives, and regulatory mandates aimed at promoting renewable energy deployment, waste management, and climate mitigation. Many countries have implemented renewable energy targets, feed-in tariffs, tax incentives, and renewable energy subsidies to incentivize biogas production and utilization. Governments also prioritize waste management policies, landfill diversion targets, and organic waste recycling initiatives, driving investments in biogas infrastructure and technology adoption. Furthermore, international agreements such as the Paris Agreement and Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) underscore the importance of renewable energy and sustainable waste management in achieving global climate and development objectives, providing further impetus for biogas market growth.
Technological advancements and innovations in biogas production, purification, and utilization are opening up new opportunities for market expansion and diversification. Advances in anaerobic digestion technology, biogas upgrading systems, gas-to-grid injection, and biogas utilization technologies enable higher efficiency, flexibility, and scalability in biogas production and utilization. Biogas can be upgraded to biomethane, a high-purity renewable natural gas (RNG), for injection into natural gas pipelines, transportation fuel, or direct use in heating and industrial applications. Moreover, co-digestion of multiple feedstocks, process optimization, and integrated biorefinery concepts enhance resource recovery, revenue streams, and value-added products from biogas systems, driving innovation and competitiveness in the global biogas market.
Global Biogas Market Recent Developments
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In March 2021, EnviTec Biogas expanded its operations in Europe with a new biogas plant in Germany, focusing on renewable energy production and waste-to-energy solutions.
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In November 2023, Biogas Energy Solutions introduced an innovative biogas upgrading technology, allowing for greater efficiency and lower operating costs in renewable energy production.
Biogas Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Biogas Market has been segmented by Outlook, Source, Application, and Geography.
Biogas Market, Segmentation by Outlook
The Biogas Market has been segmented by Outlook into Wastewater and Landfill.
Wastewater
Biogas from wastewater treatment plants is increasingly being adopted for sustainable energy production. It provides an eco-friendly way to convert sewage sludge into renewable energy. This segment plays a vital role in reducing methane emissions. Growing urbanization and wastewater management investments fuel its demand.
Landfill
Landfill-based biogas is generated through the decomposition of organic waste. It is a key source for electricity and heat production in many regions. Governments are promoting landfill-to-energy projects to curb pollution. Rising waste generation globally ensures steady growth of this segment.
Biogas Market, Segmentation by Source
The Biogas Market has been segmented by Source into Agriculture, Municipal & Industrial, and Others.
Agriculture
Agricultural residues and animal manure form one of the largest feedstocks for biogas. Farms use anaerobic digestion to convert waste into clean energy. This reduces dependency on fossil fuels and supports sustainable farming. Increasing demand for energy recovery from agriculture drives this segment.
Municipal & Industrial
Municipal and industrial waste streams provide significant potential for biogas generation. They help manage urban waste effectively while producing renewable energy. Many cities adopt biogas projects to support circular economies. Growing industrialization further strengthens this market share.
Others
Other sources include food waste, forestry residues, and organic by-products. These materials offer an alternative renewable fuel option. Their use in biogas production reduces landfill pressure. Increasing awareness of zero-waste initiatives fuels this category’s growth.
Biogas Market, Segmentation by Application
The Biogas Market has been segmented by Application into Electricity, Heat & Vehicle Fuel, and Others.
Electricity
Biogas-to-electricity is one of the most widespread applications. Power plants use biogas to generate renewable electricity for grid supply. This reduces reliance on coal and natural gas. Growing investments in clean energy projects drive this segment.
Heat & Vehicle Fuel
Biogas is upgraded into biomethane for heating and transportation. It serves as a renewable replacement for natural gas and diesel. Countries are promoting bio-CNG for public transport fleets. Rising demand for sustainable fuels boosts this segment rapidly.
Others
This includes use in cooking, industrial heating, and combined heat and power (CHP). Small-scale rural projects benefit from decentralized biogas use. It plays a key role in energy security in remote areas. Expanding government subsidies support this application.
Biogas Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Biogas Market has been segmented by Geography into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
Biogas Market Share (%), by Geographical Region
North America
North America accounts for nearly 28% of the biogas market. Strong renewable energy policies in the U.S. and Canada support growth. Agricultural and landfill biogas projects dominate this region. Government incentives further boost market adoption.
Europe
Europe holds about 35% market share, the largest globally. Stringent environmental regulations drive widespread adoption of biogas. Germany, Sweden, and the UK are leaders in biogas utilization. Investments in biomethane infrastructure enhance growth.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific represents nearly 27% of the market. Countries like China, India, and Japan are investing heavily in biogas plants. High agricultural residues make this region a strong growth hub. Rising demand for renewable fuel in transport accelerates expansion.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa account for around 5% of the market. Increasing focus on waste-to-energy projects supports adoption. South Africa and UAE are early adopters in the region. Growing investments in sustainable energy initiatives enhance growth.
Latin America
Latin America contributes close to 5% of the global market. Brazil and Mexico lead adoption with large-scale biogas projects. The region benefits from abundant agricultural residues. Supportive policies are expected to expand market opportunities further.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Biogas Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Environmental Regulations
- Waste Management Solutions
- Energy Security
- Carbon Emission Reduction
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Agricultural Sector Growth - The agricultural sector plays a pivotal role in driving economic growth, food security, and rural development, making it a critical component of national economies worldwide. Agricultural sector growth encompasses various aspects, including increasing productivity, expanding market access, promoting sustainability, and enhancing resilience to climate change and environmental challenges.
One of the primary drivers of agricultural sector growth is the adoption of advanced technologies and practices aimed at improving productivity and efficiency. Technological innovations such as precision agriculture, mechanization, biotechnology, and digital farming tools enable farmers to optimize resource use, minimize input costs, and maximize yields. By leveraging data-driven insights, remote sensing technologies, and precision equipment, farmers can make informed decisions regarding crop selection, irrigation, fertilization, pest management, and harvest timing, leading to higher agricultural productivity and profitability.
Agricultural sector growth is fueled by expanding market opportunities and global demand for food, feed, fiber, and bioenergy products. Population growth, rising incomes, urbanization, and changing dietary preferences drive increasing demand for agricultural commodities, creating opportunities for farmers to expand production and access new markets. Moreover, the growing demand for biofuels, bioplastics, and biomaterials derived from agricultural feedstocks contributes to the diversification of revenue streams and value-added opportunities for agricultural producers, stimulating investment and innovation in the sector.
Restraints
- High Initial Investment Costs
- Lack of Infrastructure
- Technological Challenges
- Feedstock Availability and Quality
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Permitting and Regulatory Hurdles - Permitting and regulatory hurdles present significant challenges to the development and operation of biogas projects worldwide. Biogas projects, which involve the anaerobic digestion of organic materials to produce renewable energy, must navigate a complex regulatory landscape that varies by jurisdiction and often involves multiple layers of government oversight. Permitting processes typically require developers to obtain a range of approvals, permits, and licenses from environmental, energy, and land use authorities, which can be time-consuming, costly, and subject to public scrutiny.
Primary regulatory hurdles facing biogas projects is obtaining environmental permits and approvals to ensure compliance with air quality, water quality, and waste management regulations. Biogas facilities may emit odors, air pollutants, and greenhouse gases during feedstock processing, digestion, and biogas combustion, posing potential environmental and public health risks. Consequently, developers must conduct environmental impact assessments, air emissions modeling, and risk assessments to demonstrate compliance with regulatory standards and mitigate adverse impacts on air and water quality, soil health, and ecosystems.
Permitting and regulatory hurdles often involve navigating complex land use and zoning regulations governing the location, design, and operation of biogas facilities. Biogas projects may face opposition from local communities, landowners, and environmental advocacy groups concerned about potential nuisance, health, and safety risks associated with biogas production, storage, and transportation. Developers must engage in extensive stakeholder consultation, public hearings, and community outreach efforts to address concerns, build trust, and secure local support for biogas projects, which can prolong the permitting process and increase project costs.
Opportunities
- Integration with Waste Management Systems
- Potential for Rural Development
- Collaboration and Partnerships
- Emerging Markets and Untapped Potential
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Carbon Market Opportunities - Carbon market opportunities have emerged as a key avenue for incentivizing emissions reduction and promoting the transition to a low-carbon economy. Carbon markets operate on the principle of putting a price on carbon emissions, creating economic incentives for businesses, industries, and governments to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and invest in cleaner, more sustainable practices.
Carbon market opportunities is the growing recognition of climate change as a pressing global challenge that requires collective action. Governments, businesses, and investors increasingly acknowledge the urgency of reducing greenhouse gas emissions to mitigate the impacts of climate change and limit global temperature rise. Carbon pricing mechanisms, such as cap-and-trade systems and carbon taxes, provide a market-based approach to incentivize emissions reductions, drive innovation, and transition to a low-carbon energy system.
Carbon market opportunities offer financial benefits and investment incentives for businesses and industries that adopt emissions reduction measures and invest in low-carbon technologies. Companies can generate revenue by selling emissions allowances or credits in carbon markets, providing a financial incentive to invest in energy efficiency upgrades, renewable energy projects, and emission reduction initiatives. Carbon pricing mechanisms create a level playing field for businesses to compete based on their carbon footprint, rewarding those that reduce emissions and penalizing those that exceed emissions limits, thereby fostering a more sustainable and competitive business environment.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Biogas Market include
- Air Liquide
- Wartsila
- EnviTech Biogas
- Asia Biogas
- Schmack Biogas GmbH
- Swedish Biogas International
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Outlook
- Market Snapshot, By Source
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Biogas Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Environmental Regulations
- Waste Management Solutions
- Energy Security
- Carbon Emission Reduction
- Agricultural Sector Growth
- Restraints
- High Initial Investment Costs
- Lack of Infrastructure
- Technological Challenges
- Feedstock Availability and Quality
- Permitting and Regulatory Hurdles
- Opportunities
- Integration with Waste Management Systems
- Potential for Rural Development
- Collaboration and Partnerships
- Emerging Markets and Untapped Potential
- Carbon Market Opportunities
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Biogas Market, By Outlook, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Wastewater
- Landfill
- Biogas Market, By Source, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Agriculture
- Municipal & Industrial
- Others
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Biogas Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
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Electricity
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Heat & Vehicle Fuel
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Others
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- Biogas Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Biogas Market, By Outlook, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape Analysis
- Company Profiles
- Air Liquide
- Wartsila
- EnviTech Biogas
- Asia Biogas
- Schmack Biogas GmbH
- Swedish Biogas International
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market