Atherosclerosis Market
By Surgery;
Bypass Surgery (Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)), Angioplasty and AtherectomyBy Therapy;
Atherosclerosis Medications, Cholesterol-Lowering Medications, Antiplatelet Drugs & Anticoagulants, Atherosclerosis Beta Blockers and OthersBy Route of Administration;
Oral, Parenteral and OthersBy Distribution Channel;
Hospital Pharmacies, Drug Stores, Retail Pharmacies and ClinicsBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Atherosclerosis Market Overview
Atherosclerosis Market (USD Million)
Atherosclerosis Market was valued at USD 25,593.21 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 34,782.19 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.5%.
Atherosclerosis Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 4.5 %
Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
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Base Year | 2024 |
CAGR (%) | 4.5 % |
Market Size (2024) | USD 25,593.21 Million |
Market Size (2031) | USD 34,782.19 Million |
Market Concentration | High |
Report Pages | 356 |
Major Players
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Merck
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
- Pharmaceuticals
- Anthera Pharmaceuticals
- Novartis AG
- Sanofi
- Johnson
- Johnson
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Atherosclerosis Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Atherosclerosis Market is witnessing robust momentum due to the rising incidence of heart-related disorders caused by high-fat diets, sedentary lifestyles, and smoking habits. Over 48% of cardiovascular conditions can be traced back to arterial plaque buildup, driving significant demand for early diagnosis and therapeutic intervention to prevent life-threatening events.
Technological Innovation Enhances Early Detection
Modern diagnostic tools such as advanced imaging techniques and biomarker panels are transforming the landscape of atherosclerosis management. Nearly 52% of cardiovascular assessments now involve these tools, enabling earlier identification of arterial blockages and faster initiation of treatment to reduce complications and hospital readmissions.
Aging Demographics Drive Chronic Disease Management
With the global increase in elderly populations, atherosclerosis-related complications are rising sharply. More than 65% of older adults living with multiple health conditions are vulnerable to plaque-induced vascular damage, intensifying the demand for preventive care, long-term treatment plans, and integrated healthcare services.
Pipeline Innovation Supports Future Growth
Significant R&D activity is underway, focused on creating novel drugs and biologics that target the root mechanisms of atherosclerosis. Roughly 45% of current research initiatives are aimed at developing advanced therapies that can reduce inflammation and cholesterol levels, fueling new treatment paradigms and expanding therapeutic options.
Atherosclerosis Market Recent Developments
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In August 2022, AstraZeneca and Merck, known as MSD outside the United States and Canada, announced that the European Commission (EC) had approved LYNPARZA as monotherapy or in combination with endocrine therapy for the adjuvant treatment of adult patients with germline BRCA1/2 mutations (gBRCAm) and HER2-negative high-risk early breast cancer who had previously received neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy.
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In July 2022, GSK plc announced that its wholly owned subsidiary, GSK Finance (No.3) plc, was expected to repurchase all its outstanding Exchangeable Senior Notes due 2023 for cash.
Atherosclerosis Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Atherosclerosis Market has been segmented by Surgery, Therapy, Route of Administration, Distribution Channel, and Geography.
Atherosclerosis Market, Segmentation by Surgery
The Atherosclerosis Market has been segmented by Surgery into Bypass surgery (Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG)), Angioplasty, and Atherectomy.
Bypass surgery
Bypass surgery, especially Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), is a widely adopted procedure for severe atherosclerosis, accounting for approximately 35% of all surgical interventions in this market. It is often used when multiple arteries are blocked or when angioplasty is not viable. The demand for CABG is high due to its long-term benefits in improving blood flow and reducing heart attack risk.
Angioplasty
Angioplasty remains one of the most common treatments for atherosclerosis, making up nearly 45% of surgical procedures. It involves the insertion of a balloon to open narrowed arteries, often followed by stent placement. Its minimally invasive nature, quicker recovery times, and reduced procedural risks make it highly preferred among elderly and high-risk patients.
Atherectomy
Atherectomy represents a smaller but growing segment, comprising around 20% of atherosclerosis-related surgeries. This technique involves the removal of plaque from artery walls using a catheter with a sharp blade or laser. It is especially effective for patients with hardened or calcified plaques where angioplasty alone is insufficient.
Atherosclerosis Market, Segmentation by Therapy
The Atherosclerosis Market has been segmented by Therapy into Atherosclerosis Medications, Cholesterol-lowering Medications, Antiplatelet drugs, and Anticoagulants, Atherosclerosis Beta Blockers, and Others.
Atherosclerosis Medications
Atherosclerosis medications form the core of therapeutic approaches, accounting for approximately 30% of the market. These drugs target the underlying causes and progression of plaque formation in arteries. Widely prescribed for both primary and secondary prevention, they are critical for reducing cardiovascular events and long-term complications.
Cholesterol-lowering Medications
Cholesterol-lowering medications, including statins and PCSK9 inhibitors, represent about 28% of the therapy segment. These drugs effectively reduce low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, a major contributor to plaque buildup. Their proven impact on lowering heart attack risk drives their broad adoption globally.
Antiplatelet drugs and Anticoagulants
Antiplatelet drugs and anticoagulants account for roughly 22% of the market. These medications prevent blood clots, a major complication of atherosclerosis. Often prescribed post-surgery or in high-risk patients, they help reduce stroke and myocardial infarction rates, improving patient outcomes significantly.
Atherosclerosis Beta Blockers
Beta blockers used in atherosclerosis therapy make up around 12% of the treatment landscape. By reducing blood pressure and heart rate, they ease strain on arteries and decrease the risk of cardiovascular events. These are especially beneficial in patients with concurrent heart failure or angina.
Others
The Others category, comprising about 8% of the therapy market, includes emerging treatments and supportive therapies such as vasodilators and lifestyle-modifying agents. These are typically used in adjunct with standard care or in patients with contraindications to first-line medications.
Atherosclerosis Market, Segmentation by Route of Administration
The Atherosclerosis Market has been segmented by Route of Administration into Oral, Parenteral, and Others.
Oral
The oral route is the most commonly utilized method for administering atherosclerosis medications, contributing to nearly 65% of the market share. Its convenience, patient compliance, and ability to support long-term therapy make it the preferred choice for statins, beta blockers, and antiplatelet drugs. Oral formulations are extensively used for both preventive and maintenance therapies.
Parenteral
Parenteral administration accounts for approximately 25% of the market and is primarily used for high-potency drugs or in acute care settings. Injectable therapies such as PCSK9 inhibitors and certain anticoagulants are delivered this way to ensure rapid and targeted action, particularly during emergencies or hospital-based treatment
Others
The Others segment, comprising around 10%, includes novel or alternative routes such as transdermal patches or sublingual administration. Though less common, these methods offer potential in patients with gastrointestinal challenges or those requiring quick onset without injections.
Atherosclerosis Market, Segmentation by Distribution Channel
The Atherosclerosis Market has been segmented by Distribution Channel into Hospital Pharmacies, Drug Stores, Retail Pharmacies, and Clinics.
Hospital Pharmacies
Hospital pharmacies dominate the distribution landscape, accounting for nearly 40% of the market. These outlets are pivotal in managing acute care and post-surgical recovery, especially for parenteral and high-potency therapies. Their proximity to healthcare providers ensures timely drug administration and expert guidance.
Drug Stores
Drug stores represent approximately 25% of the market, offering wide access to over-the-counter and prescription medications. These channels are often preferred by patients for convenience and affordability, especially in urban and semi-urban areas with dense populations.
Retail Pharmacies
Retail pharmacies contribute about 20% of the distribution share. They play a crucial role in chronic disease management by ensuring continued access to long-term therapies such as statins and beta blockers. Their integration with digital health platforms is also expanding their relevance.
Clinics
Clinics account for around 15% of the distribution channel, particularly in primary care settings and rural health initiatives. These centers often dispense medications directly, facilitating immediate treatment and reducing patient dependency on external outlets.
Atherosclerosis Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Atherosclerosis Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East, and Africa, and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
Atherosclerosis Market Share (%), by Geographical Region
North America
North America holds a dominant share in the atherosclerosis market, accounting for nearly 38% of the global revenue. The region benefits from a high prevalence of cardiovascular diseases, advanced healthcare infrastructure, and strong adoption of innovative treatment options. Continuous R&D and supportive reimbursement policies further propel market growth.
Europe
Europe represents around 27% of the market, driven by a growing elderly population and increased public awareness of atherosclerosis-related conditions. Countries such as Germany, the UK, and France are key contributors due to their robust healthcare systems and government initiatives to curb chronic diseases.
Asia Pacific
The Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid market expansion, with a projected CAGR exceeding 8%. Increasing incidence of lifestyle-related disorders, rising healthcare expenditure, and urbanization are key growth drivers. Major markets include China, India, and Japan, supported by expanding pharmaceutical industries.
Middle East and Africa
The Middle East and Africa contribute a smaller share, about 6%, but show potential due to rising awareness and improved access to healthcare facilities. Urbanization and an increasing burden of non-communicable diseases are likely to drive steady growth in this region.
Latin America
Latin America accounts for approximately 7% of the global market, with Brazil and Mexico being the largest contributors. Growth in this region is supported by expanding access to medical diagnostics and a growing number of cardiovascular patients. Investments in public healthcare and local manufacturing are also enhancing market dynamics.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Atherosclerosis Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Aging Population
- Sedentary Lifestyle
- High Cholesterol Levels
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Smoking - Smoking remains a significant driver in the global atherosclerosis market, contributing to the prevalence and severity of the condition worldwide. As one of the leading modifiable risk factors for atherosclerosis, smoking plays a pivotal role in the development and progression of arterial plaque formation, endothelial dysfunction, and cardiovascular events such as heart attacks and strokes. The harmful effects of tobacco smoke on the cardiovascular system, including increased oxidative stress, inflammation, and endothelial damage, accelerate the atherosclerotic process and elevate the risk of adverse cardiovascular outcomes among smokers.
Smoking cessation represents a critical intervention strategy for reducing the burden of atherosclerosis and its associated complications. Quitting smoking can lead to significant improvements in vascular health and reduce the risk of atherosclerotic plaque formation and progression. By quitting smoking, individuals can lower their blood pressure, improve lipid profiles, and enhance endothelial function, thereby mitigating the underlying mechanisms contributing to atherosclerosis. Smoking cessation interventions, including counseling, pharmacotherapy, and behavioral support programs, play a vital role in helping smokers overcome nicotine addiction and adopt healthier lifestyle choices, ultimately reducing their risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.
Addressing smoking-related atherosclerosis presents opportunities for collaborative efforts across healthcare sectors, including public health initiatives, policy advocacy, and clinical interventions. Multifaceted approaches that combine population-level interventions with targeted strategies for high-risk individuals can effectively reduce smoking prevalence and prevent atherosclerosis-related morbidity and mortality. Public health campaigns aimed at raising awareness of the harmful effects of smoking on cardiovascular health, coupled with tobacco control policies such as smoking bans, taxation, and advertising restrictions, create supportive environments for smoking cessation and promote cardiovascular wellness. Additionally, healthcare providers play a crucial role in delivering evidence-based smoking cessation interventions and integrating tobacco cessation counseling into routine clinical practice, thereby contributing to the prevention and management of atherosclerosis and its complications on a global scale.
Restraints
- Stringent Regulatory Requirements
- Limited Efficacy of Current Treatments
- High Treatment Costs
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Adverse Effects of Medications - The adverse effects of medications present notable challenges in the management of atherosclerosis, impacting patient adherence, treatment outcomes, and overall healthcare costs. Pharmacotherapy plays a central role in atherosclerosis management, with medications targeting modifiable risk factors such as hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus to reduce cardiovascular risk and prevent disease progression. However, many of these medications are associated with adverse effects that can limit their tolerability and efficacy, posing barriers to optimal treatment adherence and patient satisfaction.
Polypharmacy, or the concurrent use of multiple medications, increases the risk of drug interactions and adverse drug reactions in patients with atherosclerosis and comorbid conditions. Individuals with atherosclerosis often require combination therapy involving multiple medications to manage cardiovascular risk factors and comorbidities effectively. However, the use of multiple medications increases the complexity of treatment regimens and the likelihood of drug-drug interactions, potentially leading to adverse effects and treatment nonadherence. Additionally, older adults, who are more likely to have atherosclerosis and multiple comorbidities, are particularly vulnerable to polypharmacy-related adverse effects due to age-related changes in drug metabolism and increased susceptibility to drug toxicity.
Addressing the adverse effects of medications in atherosclerosis management requires a personalized approach that considers individual patient characteristics, preferences, and treatment goals. Shared decision-making between healthcare providers and patients is essential for optimizing treatment regimens and minimizing the risk of adverse effects. Tailoring medication choices based on patient preferences, tolerability, and comorbidity profiles can improve treatment adherence and patient satisfaction while reducing the likelihood of adverse drug reactions. Additionally, monitoring for adverse effects through regular clinical assessments and laboratory testing enables early detection and intervention, allowing for timely adjustments to treatment regimens to optimize safety and efficacy in individuals with atherosclerosis.
Opportunities
- Technological Advancements
- Emerging Markets
- Personalized Medicine
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Novel Therapeutic Targets - Identifying novel therapeutic targets is crucial for advancing the management of atherosclerosis, offering promising avenues for the development of innovative treatment strategies aimed at reducing cardiovascular risk and preventing disease progression. Atherosclerosis is a complex and multifactorial condition involving inflammation, dyslipidemia, endothelial dysfunction, and vascular remodeling, highlighting the need for targeted interventions that address underlying pathophysiological mechanisms beyond traditional lipid-lowering therapies. Novel therapeutic targets may include molecular pathways, cellular components, or biological processes implicated in atherosclerosis pathogenesis, offering opportunities for precision medicine approaches tailored to individual patient needs.
Novel therapeutic targets may include mechanisms involved in vascular remodeling and endothelial dysfunction, key processes that contribute to plaque instability and thrombotic events in atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction, characterized by impaired vasodilation, increased vascular permeability, and proinflammatory endothelial activation, is an early hallmark of atherosclerosis and a potential target for therapeutic intervention. Strategies aimed at enhancing endothelial repair and function, such as endothelial progenitor cell therapy or endothelial-targeted gene therapy, hold promise for restoring vascular homeostasis and preventing atherosclerotic plaque progression. Similarly, targeting vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation, migration, and calcification, which contribute to plaque growth and instability, may offer novel approaches for modulating atherosclerosis progression and promoting plaque stabilization.
Advances in molecular and cellular biology, as well as high-throughput screening technologies, have enabled the identification of novel therapeutic targets through systems biology approaches and target-based drug discovery. Computational modeling, genomics, proteomics, and metabolomics provide insights into disease mechanisms and identify potential druggable targets involved in atherosclerosis pathogenesis. Collaborative efforts among academia, industry, and regulatory agencies facilitate the translation of basic science discoveries into clinical applications, accelerating the development and evaluation of novel therapeutic agents for the treatment of atherosclerosis. By targeting novel therapeutic targets, researchers and clinicians aim to revolutionize the management of atherosclerosis and improve cardiovascular outcomes for patients worldwide.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Atherosclerosis Market include
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Merck
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
- Pharmaceuticals
- Anthera Pharmaceuticals
- Novartis AG
- Sanofi
- Johnson
- Johnson
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Surgery
- Market Snapshot, By Therapy
- Market Snapshot, By Route of Administration
- Market Snapshot, By Distribution Channel
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Atherosclerosis Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Aging Population
- Sedentary Lifestyle
- High Cholesterol Levels
- Smoking
- Restraints
- Stringent Regulatory Requirements
- Limited Efficacy of Current Treatments
- High Treatment Costs
- Adverse Effects of Medications
- Opportunities
- Technological Advancements
- Emerging Markets
- Personalized Medicine
- Novel Therapeutic Targets
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Atherosclerosis Market, By Surgery, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Bypass Surgery (Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG))
- Angioplasty
- Atherectomy
- Atherosclerosis Market, By Therapy, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Atherosclerosis Medications
- Cholesterol-Lowering Medications
- Antiplatelet Drugs & Anticoagulants
- Atherosclerosis Beta Blockers
- Others
- Atherosclerosis Market, By Route of Administration, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Oral
- Parenteral
- Others
- Atherosclerosis Market, By Distribution Channel, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Hospital Pharmacies
- Drug Stores
- Retail Pharmacies
- Clinics
- Atherosclerosis Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Atherosclerosis Market, By Surgery, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Merck
- F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd
- Pharmaceuticals
- Anthera Pharmaceuticals
- Novartis AG
- Sanofi
- Johnson
- Johnson
- Company Profiles
- Analyst View
- Future Outlook of the Market