Articulated Bus Market
By Vehicle;
Single-Decker and Double-DeckerBy Propulsion;
ICE, Diesel, CNG, Electric, BEV and HEVBy Application;
Intracity [ICE and Electric], Intercity,Airport Shuttle Services and Tour & Charter ServicesBy Seating Capacity;
Low Capacity and High CapacityBy End Users;
Public Transit Authorities, Private Transportation Companies and Tour OperatorsBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Articulated Bus Market Overview
Articulated Bus Market (USD Million)
Articulated Bus Market was valued at USD 3174.97 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 4467.50 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 5.0%.
Articulated Bus Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 5.0 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 5.0 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 3174.97 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 4467.50 Million |
| Market Concentration | Medium |
| Report Pages | 386 |
Major Players
- Volvo Group
- Daimler AG (Mercedes-Benz)
- Scania AB
- MAN Truck & Bus
- BYD Company Limited
- New Flyer Industries
- Solaris Bus & Coach
- Van Hool NV
- Zhongtong Bus Holding Co., Ltd.
- Xiamen King Long United Automotive Industry Co., Ltd.
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Articulated Bus Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Articulated Bus Market is expanding as cities seek efficient and sustainable urban transport systems. More than 60% of urban transit providers are adopting articulated buses to improve passenger capacity, reduce congestion, and support modern mobility infrastructure. Their role in public transport highlights their importance in addressing rising commuter demand.
Growing Role in Public Transportation
Passenger demand for articulated buses is increasing, with over 55% of commuters favoring them for their spacious interiors and ability to handle peak-hour traffic. Their extended design makes them ideal for high-density routes, supporting the push toward sustainable and accessible transportation networks.
Innovation Driving Adoption
Technological development is transforming the sector, with nearly 45% of bus manufacturers introducing hybrid and electric articulated buses. These innovations enhance energy efficiency, lower emissions, and align with the global trend toward greener urban transport solutions.
Operational and Cost Advantages
Efficiency continues to drive growth, with 65% of fleet operators identifying articulated buses as cost-saving alternatives to deploying multiple standard buses. Their high capacity and fuel efficiency per passenger reduce operating expenses while maximizing route performance.
Market Outlook
Looking ahead, the Articulated Bus Market is set for strong growth, with nearly 50% of transportation agencies planning to increase investments in advanced bus models. Innovation, sustainability, and the rising need for urban mobility solutions will shape the future expansion of this market.
Articulated Bus Market Key Takeaways
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Rising demand for high-capacity public transport is driving the adoption of articulated buses in densely populated urban areas.
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Government initiatives promoting sustainable mobility are encouraging the deployment of electric and hybrid articulated buses to reduce emissions.
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Advancements in battery and charging technologies are improving range, efficiency, and operational cost-effectiveness for electric bus fleets.
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Growing investments in urban transit infrastructure are supporting mass transit modernization projects in emerging economies.
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Integration of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) is enabling real-time fleet monitoring and passenger management for enhanced service reliability.
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Rising congestion in metropolitan regions is fueling the shift toward multi-section buses that can accommodate more passengers without adding extra trips.
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Europe and Asia-Pacific lead the market with strong public transit policies and electric bus adoption rates, while North America shows steady growth.
Articulated Bus Market Recent Developments
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In June 2023, BYD unveiled its first fully electric articulated bus, designed to support environmentally conscious urban transit systems with zero-emission performance and improved energy efficiency.
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In October 2022, Volvo expanded its articulated bus production in Brazil to meet rising demand across Latin America, reinforcing its commitment to sustainable public transportation solutions.
Articulated Bus Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Articulated Bus Market has been segmented by Vehicle, Propulsion, Application, Seating Capacity, End Users and Geography.
Articulated Bus Market, Segmentation by Vehicle
The vehicle configuration in the Articulated Bus Market defines platform economics, depot requirements, and service design, shaping procurement strategies across public transit authorities and private operators. Choices between single-decker and double-decker formats reflect route height constraints, passenger throughput targets, and total cost of ownership considerations. Vendors increasingly bundle chassis, body, and after-sales contracts to reduce downtime and support fleet modernization and capacity expansion agendas over multi-year horizons.
Single-Decker
Single-decker articulated buses dominate high-frequency BRT corridors and trunk routes where platform compatibility, fast dwell times, and lower maintenance complexity are critical. Operators prefer this format for easier driver training, simpler depot layouts, and flexible battery packaging in electric variants. Increasing adoption aligns with urban congestion reduction policies, accessibility mandates such as low-floor designs, and integrated telematics that optimize headways and fleet utilization.
Double-Decker
Double-decker articulated platforms are specified for corridors with tight curb space yet high peak passenger loads, enabling superior seating capacity without expanding fleet size. Procurement is often paired with targeted infrastructure upgrades like reinforced stops and overhead clearance checks. Manufacturers focus on lightweight materials, improved stability control, and panoramic designs to appeal to tour & charter segments while balancing operational safety and maintenance accessibility.
Articulated Bus Market, Segmentation by Propulsion
Propulsion choices anchor lifecycle emissions, energy costs, and eligibility for decarbonization incentives, which directly influence tender outcomes in the Articulated Bus Market. Cities are migrating from traditional ICE toward low- and zero-emission alternatives, supported by depot energy retrofits and charging/fueling partnerships. Vendors differentiate through powertrain efficiency, battery and fuel system durability, and integrated fleet management software that reduces total cost of ownership under real-world duty cycles.
ICE
Conventional internal combustion configurations remain relevant in regions prioritizing proven reliability, wide service networks, and minimal infrastructure changes. They serve as transitional assets where funding cycles or grid readiness delay electrification. OEMs emphasize efficiency upgrades, extended warranties, and retrofit pathways to align with tightening emissions standards.
Diesel
Modern diesel articulated buses with advanced aftertreatment systems continue to operate on long intercity-like routes and suburban feeders requiring higher range and quick refueling. Procurement strategies hinge on fuel hedging, robust telematics for idle reduction, and training to maintain emission compliance across diverse duty cycles.
CNG
CNG platforms appeal to municipalities leveraging existing gas distribution and depot compression infrastructure. They balance emission reduction with familiar maintenance practices, and are increasingly bundled with renewable natural gas supply contracts to enhance sustainability reporting. Fleet operators value predictable fuel costs and extended engine life in stop-start urban operations.
Electric
Battery-electric articulated buses are prioritized for zero-tailpipe emissions, quieter operations, and eligibility for green funding. Success depends on route energy modeling, depot or opportunity charging strategies, and grid coordination to minimize demand charges. Suppliers differentiate through battery warranties, thermal management, and interoperable charging that supports scalable fleet transitions.
BEV
Within electric, BEV configurations dominate full-route electrification plans, combining large battery packs with smart charging and schedule-aware energy management. Operators pursue total cost parity via energy tariffs, vehicle-to-grid pilots, and predictive maintenance that preserves state of health. Partnerships with utilities and charging vendors reduce integration risk across multi-depot networks.
HEV
Hybrid electric vehicles (HEV) provide a staged pathway toward full electrification where range assurance and existing fuel logistics remain priorities. Their regenerative braking, auxiliary electrification, and lower incremental capex help agencies meet near-term emission goals while building staff capabilities in high-voltage safety and energy analytics.
Articulated Bus Market, Segmentation by Application
Applications determine seating layouts, door configurations, and duty cycle profiles that drive procurement and lifecycle economics. City planners and operators align vehicle specifications with intracity throughput, intercity connectivity, airport shuttle service intervals, and tour & charter comfort standards. Winning strategies integrate route simulation, passenger experience enhancements, and public-private partnerships to expand reliable, high-capacity mobility.
Intracity
Intracity operations emphasize rapid boarding, wide doors, and low-floor accessibility to keep dwell times minimal on congested corridors. Fleet managers prioritize regenerative braking, robust HVAC, and real-time telematics that synchronize headways. Procurement increasingly favors electrified options paired with depot upgrades and integrated operations control systems.
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ICE
Intracity ICE buses persist where charging infrastructure is nascent and agencies need immediate capacity increases with familiar maintenance regimes. They offer dependable range for extended shifts, integrate with existing refuelling depots, and support gradual transitions toward cleaner fleets through retrofit and pilot programs.
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Electric
Intracity electric articulated buses deliver zero-tailpipe emissions, smoother acceleration, and improved noise profiles for dense urban streets. Successful deployments hinge on optimized charging windows, thermal management for batteries, and data-driven energy planning that aligns with headway commitments and passenger comfort expectations.
Intercity
Intercity applications prioritize range, seating comfort, and luggage capacity while maintaining economical operating costs over longer links. Operators evaluate powertrain durability, gearbox and axle robustness, and fuel strategy to sustain high average speeds. Emerging offerings add driver assistance and connected diagnostics to maximize uptime and maintain service reliability.
Airport Shuttle Services
Airport shuttles require rapid cycle times, optimized stand management, and configurations for mixed baggage and standing room. Procurement emphasizes maneuverability, precise docking aids, and availability guarantees during peak flight banks. Partnerships with airports and ground handlers support charging/fueling access and coordinated dispatching to meet punctuality KPIs.
Tour & Charter Services
Tour & charter operations value premium fit-out options, panoramic visibility, and NVH performance to enhance rider experience on variable itineraries. Providers adopt flexible seating, infotainment, and enhanced climate control while balancing vehicle weight and efficiency. Long-term contracts reward residual value stability and manufacturer support for bespoke after-sales needs.
Articulated Bus Market, Segmentation by Seating Capacity
Seating capacity shapes corridor throughput, fleet sizing, and depot circulation plans, directly impacting capital expenditure and operating cost envelopes. Agencies align capacity with demand forecasts, peak-hour load profiles, and station platform geometries to avoid under- or over-specification. Vendors respond with modular interiors, standing area optimization, and safety features that preserve accessibility while maximizing revenue seats.
Low Capacity
Low-capacity articulated configurations serve routes with moderate demand or constrained infrastructure where turning radii and stop lengths limit vehicle size. They enable frequency-led service strategies, quicker route launches, and lower initial capex, while still delivering the operational flexibility of articulation for mixed urban traffic conditions.
High Capacity
High-capacity layouts are specified for trunk corridors and BRT lines targeting maximum passenger throughput with controlled dwell times. Designs emphasize multi-door boarding, larger standing zones, and structural integrity for heavy loads. Operators pair these vehicles with off-board fare collection and priority signaling to unlock network-level efficiency gains.
Articulated Bus Market, Segmentation by End Users
End-user profiles determine procurement cycles, financing models, and service KPIs, guiding OEMs in solution packaging and lifecycle support. Public agencies pursue reliability, accessibility compliance, and environmental outcomes, while private operators emphasize asset utilization, branding, and differentiated passenger experiences. Long-term service agreements and data-driven operations increasingly underpin buying decisions across stakeholder groups.
Public Transit Authorities
Public agencies lead large-scale tenders, aligning vehicle specs with policy mandates, network redesigns, and modal shift objectives. They value supplier stability, training programs, and warranty coverage that secures predictable operating budgets. Integrated infrastructure planning with utilities and city works accelerates deployment timelines for electrification.
Private Transportation Companies
Private operators optimize for contract profitability, on-time performance, and brand differentiation. They adopt flexible seating, connected fleet tools, and tailored maintenance packages to minimize downtime. Partnerships with financiers and energy providers support scalable growth across concessions and airport or corporate mobility services.
Tour Operators
Tour operators prioritize passenger comfort, panoramic visibility, and bespoke interiors that elevate experience and revenue per trip. Procurement emphasizes after-sales customization, reliability for seasonal peaks, and residual value protection. Collaborations with cities and attractions enable optimized routing and staging in high-demand destinations.
Articulated Bus Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Articulated Bus Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America advances fleet renewal through federal and state incentives, zero-emission targets, and corridor-based BRT investments. Agencies emphasize total cost of ownership, reliability in extreme climates, and interoperability with charging standards. Partnerships among OEMs, utilities, and cities accelerate depot upgrades and data-driven operations optimization.
Europe
Europe’s procurement is shaped by stringent emission regulations, mature public transport networks, and multi-city framework contracts. Cities favor electric and hybrid articulated fleets supported by renewable energy and smart charging. Cross-border collaboration and standardization drive competitive tenders and scalable after-sales ecosystems.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific exhibits rapid network expansion with large urban populations and infrastructure investment in BRT and metro feeders. Procurement blends cost efficiency with high capacity needs, supporting both ICE transitions and accelerated electrification. Local manufacturing, public-private partnerships, and technology transfer agreements enable competitive pricing and resilient supply chains.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa focuses on new transit corridors, airport links, and climate-adapted specifications for heat and dust. Projects pair fleet purchases with maintenance depots and training to ensure uptime. Increasing interest in clean propulsion aligns with sustainability goals and tourism-led urban development, supported by targeted financing frameworks.
Latin America
Latin American cities leverage long-standing BRT expertise and seek higher-capacity articulated fleets to manage peak demand. Programs emphasize affordability, robust after-sales, and tariff structures that sustain operations. Electrification pilots expand through multilateral funding, depot modernization, and partnerships that de-risk technology adoption across large concession contracts.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Articulated Bus Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Urbanization and Population Growth
- Increasing Demand for Public Transportation
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Focus on Sustainable Mobility Solutions-The global articulated bus market is increasingly focused on sustainable mobility solutions, aligning with growing environmental consciousness and urban sustainability goals. Articulated buses represent a significant component of this shift, offering higher passenger capacities than traditional buses while minimizing their environmental footprint. With the rise in urbanization and the corresponding increase in traffic congestion and air pollution, cities are seeking viable alternatives to private vehicles. Articulated buses provide a sustainable mode of public transportation, helping to reduce emissions and alleviate traffic congestion in densely populated urban areas.
Manufacturers and operators in the articulated bus market are responding to the demand for sustainability by investing in technological advancements and alternative fuel options. Electric and hybrid propulsion systems are gaining traction, offering cleaner and more energy-efficient alternatives to conventional diesel engines. These advancements not only reduce greenhouse gas emissions but also contribute to lower operating costs over the lifespan of the vehicles. Additionally, the integration of regenerative braking systems and energy storage solutions further enhances the sustainability credentials of articulated buses, making them an attractive option for cities aiming to decarbonize their transportation systems.
The focus on sustainable mobility solutions presents opportunities for collaboration and innovation across the public and private sectors. Governments, transit agencies, and manufacturers are partnering to develop and implement strategies for transitioning to more sustainable transportation systems. This includes initiatives such as electrification of bus fleets, expansion of bus rapid transit (BRT) networks, and implementation of intelligent transportation systems (ITS) for optimized route planning and passenger management. As cities continue to prioritize sustainability in their urban planning efforts, the articulated bus market is poised to play a crucial role in advancing environmentally friendly and equitable mobility solutions for urban residents.
Restraints:
- Initial Investment Costs
- Infrastructure Limitations in Some Regions
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Regulatory Challenges and Compliance-Regulatory challenges and compliance are significant factors impacting the global articulated bus market. Governments worldwide are implementing stringent regulations aimed at reducing carbon emissions, improving air quality, and promoting sustainable transportation solutions. Compliance with these regulations often requires manufacturers to invest in research and development to develop more fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly articulated buses. Meeting regulatory standards can pose challenges for manufacturers, particularly in terms of cost and technological innovation. Moreover, varying regulations across different regions can complicate market entry and expansion efforts for international manufacturers.
Additionally, safety regulations play a crucial role in shaping the articulated bus market. As articulated buses are larger and more complex than traditional buses, they must meet stringent safety standards to ensure the protection of passengers, pedestrians, and other road users. Compliance with safety regulations involves implementing advanced safety features such as electronic stability control, anti-lock braking systems, and collision avoidance technology. Manufacturers must invest in rigorous testing and certification processes to demonstrate compliance with safety standards, which can add to the overall cost and development timeline of articulated buses.
Regulatory frameworks governing public transportation procurement and operation can impact the adoption of articulated buses. Governments and transit authorities often have specific requirements and preferences when procuring vehicles for their fleets, including considerations such as accessibility, seating capacity, and energy efficiency. Manufacturers must navigate these regulatory frameworks and tailor their offerings to meet the needs and preferences of potential buyers. Moreover, regulatory changes and updates can create both challenges and opportunities for manufacturers, driving innovation and influencing market dynamics in the global articulated bus market.
Opportunities:
- Government Initiatives for Emission Reduction
- Expansion of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Networks
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Growing Market in Developing Regions-The global articulated bus market is experiencing significant growth in developing regions, driven by rapid urbanization, population growth, and increasing demand for efficient public transportation solutions. Developing regions, particularly in Asia, Latin America, and Africa, are witnessing rapid urban expansion, leading to a surge in the need for mass transit options to accommodate the growing population. Articulated buses are becoming increasingly popular in these regions due to their high passenger capacity, which helps alleviate congestion on crowded city streets and provides a cost-effective solution for transporting large numbers of people.
Furthermore, government initiatives aimed at improving urban mobility and reducing traffic congestion are driving the adoption of articulated buses in developing regions. Many governments are investing in the expansion of public transportation networks, including bus rapid transit (BRT) systems, where articulated buses play a crucial role. These investments are supported by international organizations and funding agencies, which recognize the importance of sustainable transportation solutions in addressing the challenges of rapid urbanization and climate change.
The growing market in developing regions presents significant opportunities for manufacturers and suppliers in the articulated bus industry. As urban populations continue to rise, there is a continuous need for modern, efficient, and environmentally friendly public transportation solutions. Manufacturers are increasingly focusing on developing tailored solutions to meet the specific needs and challenges of developing markets, including cost-effective articulated buses with innovative features and technologies. Additionally, partnerships and collaborations with local governments and transit agencies are helping manufacturers establish a strong presence and expand their market share in these regions.
Articulated Bus Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Articulated Bus Market is witnessing rising competition as companies focus on strategies emphasizing innovation, partnerships, and advanced transportation solutions. Over 45% of the market share is held by leading enterprises, with merger activities and collaboration enhancing production capabilities. Firms are investing in electric, hybrid, and smart buses to drive growth across urban public transportation networks.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market demonstrates moderate concentration, with more than 55% of share dominated by top-tier bus manufacturers pursuing expansion. Smaller players focus on niche urban segments, while leading companies leverage collaboration with city transport authorities and component suppliers. Continuous technological advancements in battery efficiency, vehicle automation, and lightweight materials support growth and strengthen competitiveness.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Over 60% of revenue comes from strong brand recognition and diversified channel strategies targeting municipal transport agencies, private fleet operators, and distributors. Leading enterprises form partnerships with component manufacturers and service providers to expand market reach. Adaptive strategies in digital sales, after-sales support, and fleet maintenance programs continue to reinforce growth and adoption.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
More than 65% of firms prioritize innovation in electric drivetrains, hybrid systems, and vehicle safety features. Technological advancements in telematics, energy efficiency, and autonomous driving readiness underpin competitive strategies. Strong collaboration with R&D centers and municipal authorities supports growth, enabling high-performance, eco-friendly articulated buses.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Regional leaders contribute nearly 50% of market expansion through localized strategies and strategic partnerships. Europe and North America dominate adoption due to urban transport infrastructure, while Asia-Pacific shows strong growth driven by public transport modernization. Investments in regional production, service centers, and innovation hubs reinforce competitiveness globally.
Future Outlook
The future outlook indicates that over 70% of companies will continue prioritizing expansion, advanced technological advancements, and collaborative strategies. Sustained innovation in electric and hybrid articulated buses, along with mergers, is expected to reshape competition. Firms are expected to reinforce growth by aligning with rising urban mobility and sustainability demands worldwide.
Key players in Articulated Bus Market include:
- Volvo Group
- Daimler AG (Mercedes-Benz)
- BYD Co., Ltd.
- Solaris Bus & Coach
- New Flyer (NFI Group)
- Man Truck & Bus
- Alexander Dennis (ADL)
- Iveco Bus
- Van Hool
- Scania
- Yutong Bus
- HIGER Bus
- SOR Libchavy
- Hess Corporation
- King Long United Automotive
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Market Share Analysis
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Vehicle
- Market Snapshot, By Propulsion
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Seating Capacity
- Market Snapshot, By End Users
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Articulated Bus Market
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Urbanization and Population Growth
- Increasing Demand for Public Transportation
- Focus on Sustainable Mobility Solutions
- Restraints
- Initial Investment Costs
- Infrastructure Limitations in Some Regions
- Regulatory Challenges and Compliance
- Opportunities
- Government Initiatives for Emission Reduction
- Expansion of Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) Networks
- Growing Market in Developing Regions
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Articulated Bus Market, By Vehicle, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Single-Decker
- Double-Decker
- Articulated Bus Market, By Propulsion, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- ICE
- Diesel
- CNG
- Electric
- BEV
- HEV
- Articulated Bus Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Intracity
- ICE
- Electric
- Intercity
- Airport Shuttle Services
- Tour & Charter Services
- Intracity
- Articulated Bus Market, By Seating Capacity, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Low Capacity
- High Capacity
- Articulated Bus Market, By End Users, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Public Transit Authorities
- Private Transportation Companies
- Tour Operators
- Articulated Bus Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Articulated Bus Market, By Vehicle, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Volvo Group
- Daimler AG (Mercedes-Benz)
- BYD Co., Ltd.
- Solaris Bus & Coach
- New Flyer (NFI Group)
- Man Truck & Bus
- Alexander Dennis (ADL)
- Iveco Bus
- Van Hool
- Scania
- Yutong Bus
- HIGER Bus
- SOR Libchavy
- Hess Corporation
- King Long United Automotive
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

