Ammonia Market
By Product;
Liquid, Gas, and Powder.By Form;
Anhydrous Ammonia, Aqueous Ammonia, and Ammonium NitrateBy Application;
Fertilizers, Refrigerants, Pharmaceuticals, Textile, and Others.By End-User Industry;
Agriculture, Textiles, Mining, Pharmaceutical, Refrigeration, and Other End-User Industries.By Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031).Introduction
Global Ammonia Market (USD Million), 2021 - 2031
In the year 2024, the Global Ammonia Market was valued at USD 71,051.66 million. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 97,341.05 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 4.6%.
Ammonia Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 4.6 %
Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
---|---|
Base Year | 2024 |
CAGR (%) | 4.6 % |
Market Size (2024) | USD 71,051.66 Million |
Market Size (2031) | USD 97,341.05 Million |
Market Concentration | High |
Report Pages | 374 |
Major Players
- Acron
- Koch Fertilizer, LLC
- Yara
- CF Industries Holdings, Inc.
- Nutrien Ltd.
- Qatar Fertiliser Company
- Togliattiazot
- SABIC
- Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Ammonia Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Global Ammonia Market is a critical component of the global chemical industry, playing a vital role in various industrial and agricultural applications. Ammonia, a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen (NH3), is primarily used in the production of fertilizers, which are essential for enhancing crop yield and ensuring food security worldwide. The market for ammonia is driven by the increasing demand for food, coupled with the need for efficient agricultural practices to meet the growing global population. Additionally, ammonia is a key ingredient in the manufacture of various chemicals, explosives, and cleaning products, further expanding its industrial significance.
In the industrial sector, ammonia is utilized in the production of nitric acid, which is a precursor for many important chemical compounds. It also serves as a refrigerant gas in large-scale refrigeration systems and is a crucial component in the synthesis of polymers and resins. The versatility of ammonia in industrial applications underscores its importance in maintaining the supply chain of essential goods and services. As industries continue to evolve and innovate, the demand for ammonia is expected to grow, driven by its diverse applications and indispensable role in modern manufacturing processes.
The ammonia market is influenced by the agricultural and industrial activities of different regions. North America and Europe have well-established markets due to their advanced agricultural practices and industrial base. In contrast, the Asia Pacific region is experiencing rapid growth, driven by increasing agricultural demands and industrial expansion in countries such as China and India. The Middle East and Africa are also emerging as significant players in the ammonia market, with investments in fertilizer production and industrial development. The dynamic nature of the global ammonia market reflects the ongoing changes in agricultural and industrial practices, highlighting the need for sustainable and efficient production methods to meet future demands.
Global Ammonia Market Recent Developments
- In November 2023, Dmitry Mazepin, CEO of Uralchem, announced the company's plans to invest RUB 50 billion in constructing a specialized port in Taman, Krasnodar Territory. This facility will focus on the handling and transportation of ammonia, bolstering the region's logistics infrastructure and supporting the company's strategic growth.
- In March 2021, OCI N.V. announced agreements with MAN Energy Solutions, Hartmann Group, and Eastern Pacific Shipping to establish a marine value chain and commercialize ammonia and methanol as sustainable shipping fuels by 2023/24. This collaboration aims to accelerate the energy transition and decarbonize the shipping industry by adopting these fuels as environmentally friendly alternatives.
Ammonia Market,Segment Analysis
In this report, the Ammonia Market has been segmented by Product, Application, End-User Industry and Geography.
Ammonia Market, Segmentation by Product
The Ammonia Market has been segmented by Product into Liquid, Gas and Powder.
Liquid
The liquid ammonia segment leads the market with a share of nearly 55%, widely used in fertilizers, refrigeration systems, and chemical processing. Its high efficiency in agriculture makes it the most dominant product type.
Gas
The gaseous ammonia segment accounts for about 35% of the market, applied in water treatment, power generation, and industrial synthesis. Rising use in clean energy projects is further boosting demand.
Powder
The powdered ammonia segment holds nearly 10% of the global market, mainly used in specialty chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and laboratory research. Despite its smaller share, adoption is growing steadily in niche applications.
Ammonia Market, Segmentation by Form
The Ammonia Market has been segmented by Form into Anhydrous Ammonia, Aqueous Ammonia, and Ammonium Nitrate
Anhydrous Ammonia
Anhydrous ammonia is the largest segment, contributing nearly 65% of the ammonia market. Its high nitrogen content makes it essential for fertilizer production, while also serving in industrial refrigeration and chemical synthesis.
Aqueous Ammonia
Aqueous ammonia holds about 20% of the market share, used extensively in water treatment, pharmaceuticals, and cleaning agents. Its diluted form improves safety, making it favorable for industries requiring controlled ammonia handling.
Ammonium Nitrate
Ammonium nitrate accounts for nearly 15% of demand, driven by applications in fertilizers and explosives. Its strong presence in agriculture and mining ensures steady growth across global markets.
Ammonia Market, Segmentation by Application
The Ammonia Market has been segmented by Application into Fertilizers, Refrigerants, Pharmaceuticals, Textile and Others.
Fertilizers
The fertilizers segment dominates the market with nearly 65% share, driven by its use in urea, ammonium nitrate, and other nitrogen-based fertilizers. Growing demand in agriculture-intensive regions ensures its strong market presence.
Refrigerants
The refrigerants segment holds about 15% of the market, with ammonia-based cooling systems widely adopted in industrial refrigeration and cold storage. Its eco-friendly profile supports increasing demand.
Pharmaceuticals
The pharmaceuticals segment contributes nearly 8%, using ammonia in drug formulation, fermentation processes, and pH regulation. Growth is supported by the expanding global healthcare industry.
Textile
The textile segment accounts for close to 7%, where ammonia is used in fabric treatment, dyeing, and textile finishing. Demand remains steady in developing textile hubs.
Others
The others segment represents around 5%, with applications in water treatment, explosives, and cleaning agents. Ongoing industrial innovation continues to diversify its usage.
Ammonia Market, Segmentation by End-User Industry
The Ammonia Market has been segmented by End-User Industry into Agriculture, Textiles, Mining, Pharmaceutical, Refrigeration, and Other End-User Industries.
Agriculture
The agriculture sector is the largest consumer of ammonia, representing nearly 70% of the global market demand. Its vital role in producing fertilizers such as urea and ammonium phosphate supports crop productivity and global food security.
Textiles
The textile industry utilizes ammonia in finishing and dyeing processes, contributing about 8% of ammonia demand. It improves fabric softness, durability, and quality, meeting the rising demand for premium fabrics.
Mining
Ammonia holds significant value in the mining sector, especially in explosives production and mineral flotation, accounting for 6% of demand. It ensures cost-efficient extraction processes and optimized mineral recovery.
Pharmaceutical
In the pharmaceutical industry, ammonia derivatives contribute nearly 5% of demand. They are widely used in the development of APIs, vaccines, and drug formulations, highlighting its importance in modern healthcare.
Refrigeration
As a natural refrigerant, ammonia accounts for 7% of the market. Its energy-efficient and environmentally friendly properties make it essential for cold storage, food processing, and industrial refrigeration applications.
Other End-User Industries
Other industries, including water treatment, cleaning agents, and specialty chemicals, collectively account for 4% of ammonia usage. This segment emphasizes the versatile applications of ammonia across diverse sectors.
Ammonia Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Ammonia Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
Ammonia Market Share (%), by Geographical Region.
North AmericaIn North America, the market holds nearly 28% share, driven by fertilizer demand, agriculture, and chemical industries. The U.S. leads consumption with its advanced farming practices and large-scale ammonia use.
EuropeEurope accounts for about 22% of the market, supported by sustainable agriculture policies and growing adoption of green ammonia technologies. Countries like Germany and France are focusing on low-carbon energy solutions.
Asia PacificAsia Pacific dominates with over 38% market share, led by China and India due to high fertilizer demand. Expanding use in industrial manufacturing and textiles also contributes to strong growth.
Middle East & AfricaThe Middle East & Africa region holds around 7% of the market, with expansion in petrochemicals, fertilizer exports, and ammonia-based energy projects. Nations like Saudi Arabia are investing in renewable energy initiatives.
Latin AmericaLatin America contributes nearly 5% of the market, primarily from fertilizer demand in Brazil and Argentina. The region’s agriculture-driven economy is boosting ammonia adoption for higher crop yields.
Market Trends
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global Ammonia Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Agricultural Demand
- Industrial Growth
-
Food Security- Food security is a significant driver for the Global Ammonia Market due to ammonia's crucial role in the production of nitrogen-based fertilizers. Fertilizers such as urea, ammonium nitrate, and ammonium sulfate, all of which are derived from ammonia, are essential for enhancing crop yields and ensuring sufficient food supply. With the growing global population and increasing demand for food, the need for effective and efficient agricultural practices has become more critical. Ammonia-based fertilizers enable farmers to achieve higher productivity and improve soil fertility, thereby contributing to the overall stability and sustainability of food supplies.
In regions with intensive agricultural practices, such as North America and Europe, ammonia plays a key role in maintaining food security. Advanced farming techniques and high-yield crop varieties rely heavily on nitrogen fertilizers to maximize output. These regions benefit from a well-established ammonia supply chain that supports both large-scale farming and specialized agricultural practices. As these regions continue to prioritize food security, the demand for ammonia remains robust, driving innovations in fertilizer technology and sustainable agricultural methods.
In emerging markets like Asia Pacific and Latin America, the focus on improving food security is equally significant. Countries in these regions are expanding their agricultural sectors to meet the needs of their growing populations. The increasing use of ammonia-based fertilizers in these regions supports efforts to boost crop production and ensure food availability. Investments in agricultural infrastructure and technology enhance the efficiency of ammonia use, contributing to the long-term sustainability of food security. As these regions continue to develop and modernize their agricultural practices, the role of ammonia in supporting global food security remains crucial.
Restraints:
- Environmental Concerns
- Regulatory Pressure
-
Production Costs- Production costs in the Global Ammonia Market are influenced by several key factors, including the cost of raw materials, energy, and operational efficiencies. Ammonia production primarily relies on natural gas as a feedstock, which is used in the Haber-Bosch process to synthesize ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen. Fluctuations in natural gas prices can significantly impact production costs, as it constitutes a substantial portion of the total expense. The availability and pricing of other raw materials, such as hydrogen and nitrogen, also affect the overall cost structure. The volatility in energy markets and raw material supplies can lead to variations in production costs, influencing market dynamics and pricing strategies.
Energy consumption is another major factor affecting ammonia production costs. The Haber-Bosch process is highly energy-intensive, requiring substantial amounts of electricity and heat to achieve the high pressures and temperatures necessary for ammonia synthesis. As energy costs fluctuate, they can directly impact the cost of producing ammonia. Manufacturers are continually seeking ways to improve energy efficiency and reduce consumption through technological advancements and process optimizations. Investments in energy-efficient technologies, such as combined heat and power (CHP) systems or renewable energy sources, can help mitigate the impact of rising energy costs and enhance overall production efficiency.
Operational costs, including labor, maintenance, and compliance with environmental regulations, also play a crucial role in the cost structure of ammonia production. Maintaining and operating ammonia production facilities involves significant expenditure on labor, equipment maintenance, and ensuring regulatory compliance. Environmental regulations often mandate investments in emission control technologies and waste management systems, which can add to production costs. Companies are increasingly focusing on optimizing operational efficiencies, adopting best practices, and implementing cost-saving measures to manage these expenses effectively. These efforts are essential for maintaining competitiveness in the global ammonia market and ensuring sustainable production practices.
Opportunities:
- Sustainable Agriculture
- Industrial Expansion
-
Technological Advancements- Technological advancements in the Global Ammonia Market are significantly transforming production processes and enhancing efficiency. One of the key innovations is the development of green ammonia production technologies, which focus on using renewable energy sources, such as wind and solar power, for ammonia synthesis. This approach reduces the carbon footprint associated with traditional ammonia production, which relies heavily on fossil fuels. The implementation of electrolysis to produce hydrogen from water, coupled with the Haber-Bosch process for ammonia synthesis, represents a major leap towards more sustainable and environmentally friendly ammonia production methods.
Process optimization technologies are also playing a crucial role in advancing the ammonia market. Modern advancements in catalyst technology and process control systems are improving the efficiency of ammonia production plants. For instance, the use of advanced catalysts in the Haber-Bosch process enhances reaction rates and reduces energy consumption. Innovations in process monitoring and control systems allow for real-time adjustments, minimizing downtime and maximizing operational efficiency. These technological improvements contribute to cost reductions and increased productivity in ammonia production.
In the realm of ammonia application technologies, there are notable developments in enhancing the effectiveness of ammonia in various industries. In agriculture, precision farming techniques and controlled-release fertilizers are being developed to optimize ammonia use, reduce waste, and improve crop yields. In the industrial sector, advancements in ammonia-based refrigeration systems are increasing energy efficiency and reducing environmental impact. These technological advancements are driving the evolution of the ammonia market, meeting the growing demand for sustainable and efficient solutions across different sectors.
Competitive Landscape Analysis
Key players in Global Ammonia Market include:
- Acron
- Koch Fertilizer, LLC
- Yara
- CF Industries Holdings, Inc.
- Nutrien Ltd.
- Qatar Fertiliser Company
- Togliattiazot
- SABIC
- Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Product
- Market Snapshot, By Form
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End-User Industry
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Ammonia Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Agricultural Demand
- Industrial Growth
- Food Security
- Restraints
- Environmental Concerns
- Regulatory Pressure
- Production Costs
- Opportunities
- Sustainable Agriculture
- Industrial Expansion
- Technological Advancements
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Ammonia Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Liquid
- Gas
- Powder
-
Ammonia Market, By Form, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
-
Anhydrous Ammonia
-
Aqueous Ammonia
-
Ammonium Nitrate
-
- Ammonia Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Fertilizers
- Refrigerants
- Pharmaceuticals
- Textile
- Others
- Ammonia Market, By End-User Industry, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Agriculture
- Textiles
- Mining
- Pharmaceutical
- Refrigeration
- Other End-User Industries
- Ammonia Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Ammonia Market, By Product, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Acron
- Koch Fertilizer, LLC
- Yara
- CF Industries Holdings, Inc.
- Nutrien Ltd.
- Qatar Fertiliser Company
- Togliattiazot
- SABIC
- Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market