Global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Growth, Share, Size, Trends and Forecast (2025 - 2031)

In this report, the 1,3-propanediol (pdo) market ,Segmented by Product, Form Factor, Application, End-Use Industry, and Geography.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by Product

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by Product into Conventional and Bio-Based.

Conventional

The Conventional 1,3-Propanediol segment, primarily synthesized from petrochemical feedstocks like ethylene oxide and acrolein, maintained a significant market presence in 2022. Its established production infrastructure and cost-effectiveness have supported its widespread use in various industrial applications. However, growing environmental concerns and the push for sustainable practices are influencing a gradual shift towards alternative sources.

Bio-based

The Bio-based 1,3-Propanediol segment, derived from renewable resources such as corn glucose and glycerol through fermentation processes, is gaining substantial traction. In 2022, it represented a notable portion of the market, driven by increasing consumer demand for eco-friendly and sustainable products. The segment's growth is further propelled by advancements in bio-fermentation technologies and the expanding applications of bio-based PDO in industries like textiles, cosmetics, and packaging.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by Form Factor

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by Form Factor into Solvent, Anti-Freeze Agent, Emulsifier, Preservative, and Others.

Solvent

In the Solvent category, 1,3-Propanediol is recognized for its exceptional solvency capabilities, making it indispensable in industries like cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and personal care. Its ability to effectively dissolve active ingredients enhances product efficacy and stability, driving its adoption in various formulations.

Anti-Freeze Agent

As an Anti-Freeze Agent, 1,3-Propanediol serves as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional glycols. Its biodegradability and lower toxicity profile make it suitable for applications in engine coolants and deicing solutions, aligning with the industry's shift towards sustainable practices.

Emulsifier

The role of 1,3-Propanediol as an Emulsifier is pivotal in creating stable emulsions in personal care and cosmetic products. Its natural derivation and compatibility with skin enhance its appeal in formulating lotions, creams, and other emulsified products, meeting consumer preferences for natural ingredients.

Preservative

In the Preservative segment, 1,3-Propanediol's inherent antimicrobial properties are harnessed to prolong product shelf life, especially in natural and organic formulations. Its inclusion supports the development of clean-label products, catering to the growing demand for transparency and safety in consumer goods.

Others

Beyond the primary applications, 1,3-Propanediol finds utility in various sectors under the Others category, including as a plasticizer, adhesive component, and lubricant. Its multifunctional nature and compatibility with different materials underscore its significance in diverse industrial applications.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by Application

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market,Segmented by Application into Polytrimethylene Terephthalate (PTT), Cosmetics, Personal Care, and Cleaning Products, Polyurethane and Others.

Polytrimethylene Terephthalate (PTT)

The Polytrimethylene Terephthalate (PTT) segment stands as the largest contributor to the 1,3-Propanediol market, holding approximately 67.10% of the global market share in 2025. PTT, derived from bio-based 1,3-Propanediol, is favored in the textile and automotive sectors for its exceptional durability, elasticity, and stain resistance. The increasing emphasis on sustainable and recyclable materials is driving the adoption of PTT in various applications.

Cosmetics, Personal Care, and Cleaning Products

The Cosmetics, Personal Care, and Cleaning Products segment is witnessing robust growth, fueled by the rising consumer demand for natural and eco-friendly ingredients. 1,3-Propanediol functions effectively as a solvent, humectant, and preservative, enhancing the efficacy and shelf life of various formulations. This trend aligns with the global shift towards sustainable personal care and hygiene products.

Polyurethane

In the Polyurethane application, 1,3-Propanediol serves as a key monomer in the production of bio-based polyurethanes, which are utilized in foams, adhesives, and coatings. The growing demand for sustainable and high-performance materials in construction and automotive industries is propelling this segment. The polyurethane application segment was valued at USD 80.90 million in 2020 and is anticipated to grow steadily.

Others

The Others segment includes applications such as food and pharmaceuticals, heat transfer fluids, inks, and coatings. The unique properties of 1,3-Propanediol, including its biodegradability and low toxicity, make it a suitable alternative in these diverse applications. The versatility of PDO contributes to its expanding use across various industries.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by End-Use Industry

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by End-Use Industry into Textile, Automotive, Cosmetics, Homecare, and Others.

Textile

The Textile industry stands as the predominant consumer of 1,3-Propanediol, primarily through its role in synthesizing polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) fibers. These fibers are celebrated for their exceptional resilience, stain resistance, and softness, making them ideal for applications in textiles and carpeting. The anticipated increase in global textile fiber production underscores the growing reliance on PDO in this sector.

Automotive

Within the Automotive industry, 1,3-Propanediol is integral to the production of bio-based polymers such as PTT and polyurethane. These materials contribute to the development of lightweight, durable, and sustainable automotive components, including interior panels and insulation. The industry's shift towards eco-friendly materials is amplifying the demand for PDO-based solutions.

Cosmetics

The Cosmetics sector is increasingly adopting 1,3-Propanediol due to its efficacy as a natural solvent and humectant. Its incorporation into skincare and personal care products aligns with the rising consumer demand for bio-based, non-toxic ingredients. The burgeoning cosmetics markets in regions like Asia-Pacific further accentuate the growth potential for PDO in this industry.

Homecare

In the Homecare industry, 1,3-Propanediol is valued for its solvent capabilities and environmental friendliness. Its use in formulating cleaning agents caters to the consumer shift towards sustainable and safe household products. Manufacturers are leveraging PDO to enhance product efficacy while meeting stringent environmental standards.

Others

Beyond the primary industries, 1,3-Propanediol finds applications in sectors such as food and beverage, pharmaceuticals, and packaging. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a solvent and carrier, while in packaging, its role in creating biodegradable materials supports global sustainability initiatives. The versatility of PDO underscores its expanding footprint across diverse industries.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market, Segmentation by Geography

In this report, the Global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market , Segmented by Geography into five regions; North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.

1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market Share (%), by Geographical Region

North America

In 2025, North America is projected to lead the global 1,3-Propanediol market, capturing approximately 45% of the market share. This leadership is driven by the region's robust demand for bio-based products, particularly in the personal care and cosmetics sectors, and the presence of key industry players.

Europe

Europe is expected to hold about 10% of the global 1,3-Propanediol market in 2025. The region's stringent environmental regulations and strong emphasis on sustainability are propelling the adoption of bio-based PDO across various industries, including textiles, cosmetics, and automotive.

Asia Pacific

The Asia Pacific region is poised for significant growth in the 1,3-Propanediol market, driven by rapid industrialization and increasing environmental awareness in countries like China, India, and Japan. The expanding manufacturing sector and the shift towards sustainable products are expected to boost PDO demand in the region.

Middle East and Africa

The Middle East and Africa region accounted for 3.4% of the global 1,3-Propanediol market in 2023, with revenues reaching USD 14.4 million. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 8.2% from 2024 to 2030, fueled by the rising demand for bio-based products and the development of end-use industries.

Latin America

Latin America is emerging as a key market for 1,3-Propanediol, with growth driven by increasing urbanization and disposable incomes. The region's demand for PDO is bolstered by its applications in personal care, cosmetics, and industrial sectors, aligning with the global trend towards sustainable and eco-friendly products.

This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities.

Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis

Drivers

• Growing Demand for Eco-Friendly Products
• Expanding Application Areas
• Government Regulations and Policies

• Technological Advancements:-Technological advancements play a significant role as a driver in the global 1,3-propanediol (PDO) market. Ongoing research and development activities are leading to the development of more efficient and cost-effective production processes for PDO. These advancements are enabling manufacturers to scale up production and meet the growing demand for PDO in various industries.
  
  Technological advancements are also expanding the application areas of PDO. New innovations are leading to the development of novel products and formulations that incorporate PDO, thereby creating new growth opportunities in industries such as textiles, cosmetics, and automotive. As technology continues to evolve, it is expected to drive further growth and innovation in the PDO market.

Restraints

• High Production Costs
• Availability of Substitutes
• Supply Chain Disruptions

• Regulatory Challenges:- Regulatory challenges pose a significant restraint in the global 1,3-propanediol (PDO) market. Compliance with stringent regulations and obtaining necessary approvals for PDO production and usage can be time-consuming and costly. This can hinder market growth, particularly for smaller players or those operating in regions with complex regulatory frameworks.
  
  Regulatory uncertainties and changing policies related to bio-based chemicals and sustainability can create challenges for market players. Adapting to these regulatory changes requires significant resources and can impact business strategies and investments. As such, navigating the regulatory landscape remains a key challenge for companies in the PDO market, affecting their growth and expansion plans.

Opportunities

• Emerging Markets
• Product Innovation
• Partnerships and Collaborations

• Focus on Sustainability:- The growing focus on sustainability presents significant opportunities for the global 1,3-propanediol (PDO) market. PDO, particularly when produced from renewable resources through bio-based processes, aligns well with sustainability goals. As consumers and industries increasingly prioritize eco-friendly products, the demand for bio-based PDO is expected to rise, creating opportunities for market expansion.
  
  The focus on sustainability is driving innovation in PDO production and application. Companies are investing in research and development to improve the efficiency and environmental footprint of PDO production processes. This focus on sustainability-driven innovation is expected to result in the development of new bio-based products and applications, further expanding the market opportunities for PDO.

Key players in Global 1,3-Propanediol (PDO) Market include

• DuPont
• Metabolic Explorer
• Zhangjiagang Glory Biomaterial Co., Ltd.
• Zouping Mingxing Chemical Co., Ltd.
• Shell Chemicals LP
• Merck KGaA
• Tokyo Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
• Shenghong Group Holdings
• Primient
• Haihang Industry

In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:

• Company Overview and Product Portfolio
• Key Developments
• Financial Overview
• Strategies
• Company SWOT Analysis