Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
By Satellite Type;
Hybrid and All-ElectricBy Satellite Size;
Small Satellites, Medium Satellites and Heavy SatellitesBy Propulsion;
Electrothermal Propulsion, Electrostatic Propulsion and Electromagnetic PropulsionBy Subsystem;
Structure & Mechanisms, Thermal Control System, Electric Power System, Altitude Control System, Telemetry Tracking & Command, Flight Software, Propulsion System and OthersBy Application;
Earth Observation & Sciences, Navigation, Telecommunications, Astronomy, Interplanetary & Space Exploration and OthersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Overview
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market (USD Million)
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market was valued at USD 40,367.40 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 93,798.20 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 12.8%.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 12.8 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 12.8 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 40,367.40 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 93,798.20 Million |
| Market Concentration | Low |
| Report Pages | 301 |
Major Players
- Sitael S.p.A.
- Accion Systems Inc.
- Busek Co. Inc.
- Orbital ATK (Northrop Grumman Corporation)
- Ad Astra Rocket Company
- MSNW LLC
- Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc.
- Safran SA
- Airbus SE
- The Boeing Company
- Thales Alenia Space
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Electric Propulsion Satellites Market is growing swiftly due to increasing satellite deployments and the push for mission flexibility. Around 65% of satellite projects now integrate electric propulsion systems, offering cost-effectiveness and reduced weight. This transition marks a significant departure from traditional chemical propulsion methods, providing extended operational life and enhanced payload capacity.
Technological Advancements
Innovations in plasma thrusters and ion propulsion are reshaping the propulsion landscape. Approximately 52% of new developments are focused on improving efficiency and system miniaturization. This enables reduced fuel consumption, increased reliability, and lighter system weight, which is propelling broader adoption in both commercial and military satellite sectors.
Operational Efficiency
Electric propulsion systems are driving improvements in satellite positioning and station-keeping capabilities. About 47% of satellite operators are now using electric propulsion to optimize maneuverability and cut operational costs. These systems enable extended mission durations and enhanced payload capacities, delivering considerable performance advantages.
Future Prospects
Future growth will be driven by the rising need for high-throughput satellites and large-scale constellation projects. Over 58% of upcoming satellite launches are expected to use electric propulsion. This underscores the increasing strategic importance of advanced propulsion technologies in supporting evolving satellite communication, Earth observation, and defense applications.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Key Takeaways
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Increasing satellite deployment for communication, Earth observation and broadband constellations is accelerating demand for electric propulsion systems due to their fuel efficiency and long mission capability.
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Shift from traditional chemical propulsion to ion and Hall-effect thrusters supports reduced satellite mass, enabling lower launch costs and extended operational life cycles.
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LEO constellations driven by commercial mega-projects are boosting the adoption of compact and scalable electric propulsion platforms for orbit raising and station-keeping.
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Government and defense agencies are increasingly adopting electric propulsion for strategic surveillance, secure communications and navigation missions due to improved propulsion efficiency.
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Technological advancements in high-power electric thrusters, solar electric propulsion and next-gen xenon/alternative propellants are supporting performance improvements and mission flexibility.
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Asia Pacific and North America are emerging as key innovation and deployment hubs with strong investments in commercial satellite networks and private space programs.
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Market leadership will favor suppliers offering lightweight propulsion modules, proven orbital performance and integrated satellite bus partnerships that reduce mission development time.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Recent Developments
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In June 2025, a satellite manufacturer completed the acquisition of a propulsion startup specialising in electric-thruster systems, enhancing its capability in all-electric satellite platforms. This deal strengthens its role in next-generation satellite constellations and sustainable launch operations.
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In July 2024, a space-systems supplier formed a partnership with an electric-propulsion specialist to co-develop hall-effect and ion thruster solutions tailored for low-earth-orbit telecommunications satellites, driving down fuel mass and extending mission life.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Electric Propulsion Satellites Market has been segmented by Satellite Type, Satellite Size, Propulsion, Subsystem, Application and Geography.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, Segmentation by Satellite Type
The Satellite Type segmentation includes Hybrid and All-Electric satellites. The distinction lies in how propulsion systems are employed — hybrid satellites integrate both chemical and electric propulsion for flexibility, whereas all-electric designs rely solely on electric thrusters for orbit raising and station keeping. Continuous advancements in power management, efficiency and cost reduction have accelerated the transition toward all-electric satellites.
Hybrid
The hybrid segment continues to play a crucial role, especially for large geostationary missions requiring fast orbit insertion and high payload capacity. These satellites balance performance and efficiency, using chemical propulsion for initial maneuvers and electric propulsion for station keeping, enabling reduced fuel mass and longer mission lifespans.
All-Electric
The all-electric segment is the fastest-growing category, driven by its lightweight design and operational cost savings. According to recent estimates, all-electric satellites reduce launch mass by nearly 40 %, translating to substantial cost savings per kilogram of payload. ([marketsandmarkets.com](https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/electric-propulsion-satellite-market-246240595.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) These systems are increasingly preferred for commercial and defense missions requiring long-duration thrust with high efficiency.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, Segmentation by Satellite Size
The Satellite Size segmentation includes Small Satellites, Medium Satellites and Heavy Satellites. The growing adoption of electric propulsion across size categories reflects the expanding scope of satellite missions—from Earth observation to broadband constellations. Lightweight power modules and modular propulsion units are making electric thrusters viable for all mass classes.
Small Satellites
The small satellite segment dominates the unit share, supported by the boom in low Earth orbit (LEO) constellations and the need for cost-efficient propulsion systems. The ability to enable precise orbit adjustments and de-orbiting maneuvers aligns with global space sustainability initiatives. ([researchandmarkets.com](https://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/5176067/electric-propulsion-satellite-market?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
Medium Satellites
The medium satellite segment represents missions balancing payload capability and cost optimization. Electric propulsion enhances mission flexibility, supporting navigation, communication and imaging payloads while extending mission duration and reducing fuel requirements.
Heavy Satellites
The heavy satellite segment is characterized by large geostationary spacecraft designed for telecommunications, defense and scientific observation. Integration of high-thrust electric propulsion allows operators to minimize propellant mass while maintaining payload power, offering lifetime extension of up to 25 % compared with conventional systems.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, Segmentation by Propulsion
The Propulsion segmentation includes Electrothermal Propulsion, Electrostatic Propulsion and Electromagnetic Propulsion. Each propulsion type uses distinct physical mechanisms for generating thrust, catering to different mission profiles based on power level, efficiency and thrust-to-weight ratio.
Electrothermal Propulsion
The electrothermal propulsion segment utilizes resistive or arc heating to accelerate propellant. Known for simplicity and robustness, it is widely used in small satellite platforms and LEO applications where moderate thrust and low cost are prioritized.
Electrostatic Propulsion
The electrostatic propulsion segment dominates in terms of installed base and technological maturity. Ion and Hall-effect thrusters under this category provide exceptional specific impulse (1,500–3,000 s) and are used in high-efficiency orbit raising, station keeping and interplanetary missions. ([alliedmarketresearch.com](https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/electric-propulsion-satellite-market-A09967?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
Electromagnetic Propulsion
The electromagnetic propulsion segment includes magnetoplasmadynamic (MPD) and pulsed plasma thrusters, promising higher thrust densities and scalability. While still in experimental or early commercial phases, this technology is key for future deep-space and high-mass missions.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, Segmentation by Subsystem
The Subsystem segmentation includes Structure & Mechanisms, Thermal Control System, Electric Power System, Attitude Control System, Telemetry Tracking & Command, Flight Software, Propulsion System and Others. Each subsystem plays a critical role in ensuring satellite reliability, efficiency and mission longevity.
Structure & Mechanisms
This subsystem provides the primary frame and deployment mechanisms to support payloads and propulsion assemblies. Use of lightweight composites and modular construction has improved mass efficiency by up to 15 %.
Thermal Control System
Thermal regulation ensures that sensitive propulsion and onboard electronics remain within operational limits. Advances in heat-pipe and radiative control technologies are vital for high-power electric propulsion systems.
Electric Power System
The electric power system supplies and distributes power to propulsion units and other onboard systems. Solar array innovation and high-density battery storage solutions are enhancing continuous thrust capability.
Attitude Control System
This subsystem maintains satellite orientation and trajectory stability. Integration with electric propulsion provides precise maneuvering and improved pointing accuracy for observation and communication missions.
Telemetry Tracking & Command (TT&C)
TT&C ensures data communication and operational control. With increased automation, next-generation TT&C subsystems support autonomous orbit adjustments via onboard AI algorithms.
Flight Software
Flight software manages satellite functions and interfaces between subsystems. Embedded analytics enable predictive maintenance, thrust optimization and enhanced system redundancy.
Propulsion System
The propulsion subsystem is the market’s technological core, incorporating thrusters, power conditioning units and propellant management. Continuous miniaturization and multi-thruster clustering are expanding operational flexibility.
Others
Includes secondary modules such as docking adapters, payload integration systems and vibration dampers—critical for modular satellite designs.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, Segmentation by Application
The Application segmentation comprises Earth Observation & Sciences, Navigation, Telecommunications, Astronomy, Interplanetary & Space Exploration and Others. Electric propulsion’s versatility makes it essential across both commercial and scientific missions.
Earth Observation & Sciences
This segment utilizes electric propulsion for fine orbit correction and drag compensation in LEO satellites. Increased focus on environmental monitoring and data continuity is driving deployment of EP-enabled Earth-observation fleets.
Navigation
The navigation segment benefits from long-duration stability and precise orbit control essential for GNSS constellations. Electric propulsion extends satellite lifetime and reduces refueling dependency.
Telecommunications
The telecommunications segment holds a major market share, with commercial operators adopting electric propulsion for GEO satellites. Lighter payloads allow more transponders and longer operational life, leading to lower total cost of ownership. ([researchandmarkets.com](https://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/5176067/electric-propulsion-satellite-market?utm_source=chatgpt.com))
Astronomy
The astronomy segment leverages electric propulsion for deep-space positioning and orbital adjustments of observatories. EP systems enable stable operation in high-altitude and sun-synchronous orbits for long-term observation missions.
Interplanetary & Space Exploration
This segment is witnessing significant growth as electric propulsion becomes pivotal for deep-space missions. NASA and ESA have increasingly integrated Hall-effect and ion thrusters for planetary orbiters, probes and cargo transport missions, improving payload efficiency and reducing travel time.
Others
Includes scientific, defense and experimental satellites using EP for micro-maneuvering and orbital de-orbiting to comply with debris mitigation standards.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Electric Propulsion Satellites Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America leads the electric propulsion satellite market with over 38 % revenue share in 2024. ([marketsandmarkets.com](https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/electric-propulsion-satellite-market-246240595.html?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) The region benefits from strong investments by NASA, SpaceX, Boeing and other aerospace contractors, alongside robust private-sector innovation in small-satellite constellations and propulsion research.
Europe
Europe maintains a strong position through the European Space Agency (ESA) and programs such as ARTES and Copernicus. Ongoing initiatives in sustainable propulsion and electric thruster development underpin growth in the region’s commercial and scientific satellite deployments.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing region, projected to register a CAGR above 12 % through 2030. ([researchandmarkets.com](https://www.researchandmarkets.com/reports/5176067/electric-propulsion-satellite-market?utm_source=chatgpt.com)) Rising satellite manufacturing in India, China, and Japan, coupled with expanding communication infrastructure, is propelling demand for lightweight electric-propelled systems.
Middle East & Africa
The Middle East & Africa region shows steady expansion as countries invest in indigenous space programs, Earth-observation satellites and geospatial services. Adoption of compact propulsion systems suits emerging national missions and university-built satellites.
Latin America
Latin America is in the early stage of adoption, with Brazil and Mexico developing space programs emphasizing cost-efficient propulsion systems for Earth observation and telecommunications. Regional partnerships and public-private collaborations are expected to drive market penetration.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Forces
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Electric Propulsion Satellites Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ / Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development |
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance |
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances |
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Fuel Efficiency and Cost Savings
- Extended Operational Lifetimes
- Reduced Environmental Impact
- Rapid Deployment and Constellation Maintenance
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Mission Flexibility and Maneuverability - Electric propulsion gives satellites unmatched mission flexibility and maneuverability, letting operators fine-tune orbits for years on a fraction of the propellant chemical thrusters consume. Lower fuel mass frees up room for larger payloads or allows lighter, cheaper launch vehicles.
Continuous, low-thrust firing supports pinpoint station-keeping, inclination tweaks, and graceful orbit transfers, making GEO, MEO, and even deep-space craft more adaptable. Commercial fleet managers can shuffle assets to meet changing coverage needs, while defense users gain the agility to counter evolving threats.
Because satellites can slide into backup slots or shift roles mid-mission, constellation resilience improves dramatically. In crowded orbital lanes, this agility provides a strategic edge, helping operators avoid collisions, mitigate interference, and extend asset life.
These benefits are driving strong demand from both government and commercial programs seeking lighter launch profiles, longer service life, and the ability to reconfigure missions on the fly.
Restraints
- High Initial Investment Costs
- Complexity and Technical Challenges
- Power Supply Constraints
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Limited Thrust and Acceleration - The chief drawback of electric thrusters remains their limited thrust and slow acceleration. While efficient over months, they cannot deliver the brute force needed for rapid orbit raising or urgent collision-avoidance burns immediately after launch.
Longer transfer times delay revenue service for communications satellites and complicate timelines for time-critical missions such as disaster-response imaging. Spacecraft carrying heavy payloads may still require a chemical kick stage to meet schedule or maneuvering requirements.
This performance gap narrows the addressable market: low-Earth-orbit platforms that must dodge debris quickly, or missions demanding high-energy plane changes, often default to traditional chemical propulsion despite its mass penalty.
Until thrust density improves—through higher power availability, advanced cathodes, or hybrid architectures—the acceleration ceiling will continue to restrain universal adoption of all-electric designs.
Opportunities
- Space Exploration Missions
- Rising Demand for Satellite Constellations
- Emerging Markets for Small Satellites
- Advancements in Electric Propulsion Technology
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Green Initiatives and Sustainability Goals - Global focus on green initiatives and sustainability is boosting interest in electric-propulsion satellites. Using far less xenon or krypton propellant cuts launch mass, lowers carbon emissions per kilogram delivered, and supports ride-share launches that further reduce environmental impact.
Smaller fuel tanks and longer on-orbit life mean fewer replacement launches over a constellation’s lifespan, directly aligning with emerging space-debris mitigation and eco-launch policies. Operators that adopt electric systems can more easily satisfy regulatory pressure for cleaner, longer-lasting assets.
Environmental credibility also translates into commercial advantage: insurers, investors, and spectrum regulators increasingly favor platforms that demonstrate responsible end-of-life disposal and minimal propellant venting.
As sustainability metrics become a standard procurement criterion, manufacturers offering efficient, low-impact electric buses stand to capture a growing share of upcoming GEO comsat, small-sat, and exploration programs.
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Electric Propulsion Satellites Market is characterized by strong competition where leading players focus on advanced propulsion systems to enhance satellite performance. Companies are actively pursuing strategies such as partnerships, merger initiatives, and technological innovation to secure market share. Over 60% of manufacturers prioritize collaborative programs, driving long-term growth within the space sector.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market shows a balanced structure with a mix of established aerospace giants and emerging specialized firms. Nearly 40% of the concentration is held by top-tier companies, reflecting a moderately consolidated landscape. This concentration allows leading entities to dictate pricing strategies, influence procurement patterns, and invest heavily in technological advancements to maintain competitiveness and ensure sustained expansion.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Companies in this sector emphasize brand strength and diversified channel strategies to maintain relevance across commercial and defense segments. Around 45% of firms rely on joint collaboration with launch service providers to expand reach. Strategic marketing initiatives and targeted partnerships enhance visibility, ensuring that organizations remain competitive in securing satellite deployment contracts.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
With over 55% of investment directed toward research, innovation serves as the backbone of competition. Continuous advancements in electric thrusters, propulsion efficiency, and modular satellite designs fuel strong market growth. Companies are increasingly focusing on eco-friendly technologies, aligning strategies with sustainable space exploration while pursuing technological advancements that enhance operational lifespans.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Regional ecosystems account for more than 50% of expansion initiatives, with collaborative programs accelerating momentum. Strategic partnerships between space agencies and private firms foster rapid adoption of electric propulsion. Concentrated regional investments strengthen competitive positioning, allowing companies to adapt strategies that align with localized satellite deployment and long-term growth objectives.
Future Outlook
The sector is set for accelerated growth, with more than 65% of players projecting increased adoption of electric propulsion in upcoming missions. A clear shift toward deeper collaboration and multi-industry partnerships will shape the next decade. Continued focus on technological advancements ensures that the market remains resilient, paving the way for transformative expansion strategies.
Key players in Electric Propulsion Satellites Market include:
- Northrop Grumman
- Safran
- Thales Alenia Space
- L3Harris Technologies
- Airbus
- Lockheed Martin
- Boeing
- OHB System
- Moog Inc.
- SpaceX
- Blue Origin
- ENPULSION
- Accion Systems
- Aerojet Rocketdyne
- ThrustMe
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Satellite Type
- Market Snapshot, By Satellite Size
- Market Snapshot, By Propulsion
- Market Snapshot, By Subsystem
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market Dynamics
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Fuel Efficiency and Cost Savings
- Extended Operational Lifetimes
- Reduced Environmental Impact
- Rapid Deployment and Constellation Maintenance
- Mission Flexibility and Maneuverability
- Restraints
- High Initial Investment Costs
- Complexity and Technical Challenges
- Power Supply Constraints
- Limited Thrust and Acceleration
- Opportunities
- Space Exploration Missions
- Rising Demand for Satellite Constellations
- Emerging Markets for Small Satellites
- Advancements in Electric Propulsion Technology
- Green Initiatives and Sustainability Goals
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
- Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market SegmentationCompetitive Landscape
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Satellite Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Hybrid
- All-Electric
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Satellite Size, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Small Satellites
- Medium Satellites
- Heavy Satellites
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Propulsion, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Electrothermal Propulsion
- Electrostatic Propulsion
- Electromagnetic Propulsion
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Subsystem, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Structure & Mechanisms
- Thermal Control System
- Electric Power System
- Altitude Control System
- Telemetry Tracking & Command
- Flight Software
- Propulsion System
- Others
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Earth Observation & Sciences
- Navigation
- Telecommunications
- Astronomy
- Interplanetary & Space Exploration
- Others
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East and Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Electric Propulsion Satellites Market, By Satellite Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Company Profiles
- Northrop Grumman
- Safran
- Thales Alenia Space
- L3Harris Technologies
- Airbus
- Lockheed Martin
- Boeing
- OHB System
- Moog Inc.
- SpaceX
- Blue Origin
- ENPULSION
- Accion Systems
- Aerojet Rocketdyne
- ThrustMe
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

