Chlorides Market
By Type;
Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride and Aluminum ChlorideBy Grade;
Food Grade, Pharmaceutical Grade, Industrial Grade and Technical GradeBy Application;
Water Treatment, Food Processing, Pharmaceuticals, Deicing, Textiles and PetroleumBy End User;
Manufacturing, Construction, Mining, Agriculture and ConsumersBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Chlorides Market Overview
Chlorides Market (USD Million)
Chlorides Market was valued at USD 3,982.74 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 5,064.41 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 3.5%.
Chlorides Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 3.5 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 |
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 |
| CAGR (%) | 3.5 % |
| Market Size (2024) | USD 3,982.74 Million |
| Market Size (2031) | USD 5,064.41 Million |
| Market Concentration | High |
| Report Pages | 343 |
Major Players
- Akzo Nobel N.V
- Dow
- Gujarat Alkalies and Chemical Limited
- INEOS AG
- KEM ONE
- Solvay S.A
- Zaclon LLC
- f American Elements
- TIB Chemicals AG
- Eurocontal
- Global Chemicals Co. Ltd
- APEX Chemical Corporation
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Chlorides Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Chlorides Market is expanding rapidly, supported by their use in chemical processing, construction, healthcare, and water treatment. Over 40% of demand comes from the chemical sector, where chlorides are essential for manufacturing diverse industrial compounds. Their multifunctional properties strengthen their role as a critical raw material across industries.
Growing Role in Construction
Construction activities drive nearly 28% of chloride consumption, largely through cement additives and de-icing salts. These applications improve strength, durability, and performance under extreme conditions. With more than 30% of infrastructure solutions now incorporating chloride-based compounds, their importance in building and road maintenance continues to grow.
Healthcare and Medical Applications
Around 22% of chlorides are applied in healthcare and pharmaceuticals, where they are key in saline solutions, medications, and laboratory processes. Their contribution to fluid balance and formulation stability makes them integral to medical advancements. The rising demand for reliable medical compounds is reinforcing their market share.
Integration in Water Treatment
Close to 25% of chlorides are used in water treatment processes, including purification, disinfection, and pH balancing. With sustainable water management gaining attention, chlorides are becoming increasingly relevant as effective agents for clean water solutions. More than 20% of new water purification innovations now integrate chloride-based technologies.
Future Market Prospects
The chlorides market is positioned for robust growth, with over 35% of new product developments in industrial chemicals emphasizing chloride derivatives. Their adaptability, coupled with widespread acceptance across industries, underscores their long-term value and ensures strong demand in multiple high-growth applications.
Chlorides Market Key Takeaways
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Rising demand from water-treatment applications is a major growth driver, propelled by global water scarcity challenges and stricter environmental regulations.
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Asia-Pacific dominates the global chlorides market, accounting for about 43.5 % of total revenue in 2024 due to strong industrial, textile, and agricultural activities.
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Sodium chloride remains the leading product variant, capturing nearly 39.7 % market share and reinforcing its continued dominance in both industrial and consumer applications.
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Focus on sustainability and cleaner production technologies is accelerating, as companies aim to minimize environmental footprints and comply with evolving emission standards.
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Industrial consumption drives market sensitivity, with chemical manufacturing, textiles, and construction sectors shaping demand fluctuations.
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Growth is shifting toward value-added and specialty chlorides, emphasizing high-purity and niche applications over traditional bulk production.
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Emerging regional opportunities in oilfield services, advanced water treatment, and expanding industrial bases in India and the Middle East are fostering geographic diversification strategies.
Chlorides Market Recent Developments
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In September 2020, the chlorides market witnessed significant growth as industries like textiles, agriculture, and pharmaceuticals expanded their use of chloride compounds. Rising demand for water treatment, soil stabilization, and chemical synthesis highlighted their vital role in industrial and environmental applications.
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In March 2023, the chlorides market expanded due to rising use in manufacturing processes. Chloride-based chemicals proved essential in refining and extracting aluminum and other metals, enhancing efficiency, productivity, and quality across industrial metal production sectors.
Chlorides Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Chlorides Market has been segmented by Type, Grade, Application, End User and Geography. The market spans essential inorganic salts used across industrial processing, basic chemicals, and consumer goods, with procurement strategies increasingly shaped by sustainability, cost-in-use, and logistics resilience. We highlight drivers such as water infrastructure upgrades, food safety standards, and winter maintenance, alongside challenges including feedstock volatility, regulatory scrutiny, and environmental stewardship that influence partnerships and future capacity planning.
Chlorides Market, Segmentation by Type
The Type segmentation covers Sodium Chloride, Potassium Chloride, Calcium Chloride, Magnesium Chloride and Aluminum Chloride, each exhibiting distinct performance, handling, and end-use profiles. Buyers balance purity, hygroscopicity, and compatibility with downstream processes to optimize operational reliability. Strategic sourcing emphasizes multi-region supply, quality certifications, and long-term contracts, while suppliers differentiate via processing technology, packaging formats, and technical service.
Sodium ChlorideSodium Chloride underpins bulk applications from chemical feedstock and water softening to deicing and food processing. Selection criteria span grade requirements, anti-caking performance, and logistics efficiency for high-volume moves. Producers invest in evaporation and mining efficiency, brine management, and rail or marine distribution to ensure steady availability through seasonal peaks.
Potassium ChloridePotassium Chloride serves as a critical input for nutrition formulations, industrial processing, and specialty applications. Procurement teams prioritize solubility, particle size distribution, and impurity control for stable downstream performance. Partnerships with formulators and distributors enable tailored specs and forecasting that align with cyclical demand in agriculture-adjacent and industrial channels.
Calcium ChlorideCalcium Chloride is valued for superior moisture attraction and heat of solution in deicing, dust control, and oilfield operations. Buyers evaluate efficacy across temperature ranges, corrosion mitigation strategies, and delivery modes such as flakes, pellets, or liquid. Suppliers advance product stewardship with inhibitor packages, storage guidance, and field support for application optimization.
Magnesium ChlorideMagnesium Chloride addresses dust suppression, deicing, and industrial processes where lower environmental impact and surface protection are prioritized. Decision factors include performance on varied substrates, residue characteristics, and compatibility with equipment. Commercial roadmaps focus on brine resource management, blending innovations, and bundled services that improve lifecycle outcomes.
Aluminum ChlorideAluminum Chloride is a key catalyst and coagulant for petrochemical synthesis and water treatment, where purity and stability are decisive. Procurement emphasizes specification control, safe handling, and reliable packaging for moisture-sensitive grades. Suppliers collaborate with plant engineers on dosing, storage, and compliance documentation to support continuous operations and audits.
Chlorides Market, Segmentation by Grade
The Grade view—Food Grade, Pharmaceutical Grade, Industrial Grade and Technical Grade—aligns material quality to application risk and regulatory expectations. Buyers weigh certifications, contaminant thresholds, and traceability alongside cost and lead time. Vendors strengthen competitiveness through validated QC protocols, batch-level documentation, and responsive change-control processes.
Food Grade
Food Grade chlorides support formulation, preservation, and processing aids in diverse food and beverage products. Sourcing teams require GFSI-aligned systems, allergen controls, and consistent sensory neutrality. Growth strategies include value-added packaging, granular options for dispersion, and joint development with processors to meet evolving clean-label and fortification needs.
Pharmaceutical Grade
Pharmaceutical Grade materials meet stringent pharmacopeial standards for injectables, oral dosage forms, and medical solutions. Priorities include sterility assurance, endotoxin control, and full traceability from raw brine to finished lot. Suppliers invest in validated utilities, data integrity, and regulatory support to streamline customer filings and audits.
Industrial Grade
Industrial Grade supports large-volume applications in chemical synthesis, textiles, and construction where balanced purity and cost are required. Buyers focus on consistency, corrosion management, and bulk delivery options to minimize handling costs. Continuous improvement targets process yield, waste minimization, and energy intensity to enhance competitiveness.
Technical Grade
Technical Grade serves maintenance, deicing, and utility operations with pragmatic performance requirements. Procurement emphasizes availability, storage stability, and equipment compatibility for field application. Suppliers differentiate with flexible pack sizes, liquid-ready formulations, and training materials that standardize outcomes across dispersed sites.
Chlorides Market, Segmentation by Application
The Application segmentation spans Water Treatment, Food Processing, Pharmaceuticals, Deicing, Textiles and Petroleum, reflecting essential roles across infrastructure and manufacturing. End users prioritize process reliability, dosing precision, and EHS compliance, increasingly leveraging digital monitoring and closed-loop controls. Suppliers respond with tailored grades, application support, and supply programs that reduce downtime and optimize total cost.
Water Treatment
Water Treatment relies on chlorides for coagulation, softening, and conditioning in municipal and industrial systems. Decision-makers value regulatory compliance, dosing consistency, and robust documentation to satisfy audits. Long-term frameworks integrate telemetry, inventory automation, and emergency response to ensure service continuity.
Food Processing
Food Processing applications use chlorides for taste, preservation, and functional properties across categories. Buyers demand traceability, micro control, and packaging that preserves flow and purity during storage. Co-development efforts optimize formulations for stability, labeling objectives, and production efficiency.
Pharmaceuticals
Pharmaceuticals employ high-purity chlorides in parenterals, dialysis solutions, and buffering systems. Sourcing teams focus on quality systems, validated cleaning, and robust change notifications. Collaborative tech transfers and secure supply agreements reduce regulatory risk and support lifecycle management.
Deicing
Deicing programs require fast-acting, reliable performance over varying temperatures and substrates. Public works and commercial operators assess efficacy, application rates, and environmental impact to balance safety with stewardship. Vendors expand liquid brines, enhanced blends, and guidance on storage and application best practices.
Textiles
Textiles use chlorides for dye fixation, finishing, and process control where reproducibility is critical. Procurement emphasizes bath chemistry stability, water reuse compatibility, and consistent quality across production runs. Supplier support includes lab trials, dosing optimization, and effluent management guidance.
Petroleum
Petroleum applications span drilling fluids, completion operations, and refinery processes that demand dependable chemistries. Buyers evaluate compatibility with formation conditions, corrosion mitigation, and logistics to remote sites. Integrated service models and field engineering improve performance and lower non-productive time.
Chlorides Market, Segmentation by End User
The End User view includes Manufacturing, Construction, Mining, Agriculture and Consumers, each with distinct consumption patterns and service expectations. Stakeholders weigh product availability, application support, and sustainability metrics when awarding contracts. Suppliers expand regional terminals, digital ordering, and technical assistance to deepen loyalty and enable expansion.
Manufacturing
Manufacturing sectors consume chlorides as process inputs and utilities aids, demanding predictable deliveries and consistent specs. Procurement prioritizes multi-source security, cost stability, and vendor reliability. Continuous improvement programs align on waste reduction, energy optimization, and safer handling practices.
Construction
Construction applies chlorides in concrete acceleration, dust control, and site maintenance, where scheduling and weather create variability. Buyers focus on jobsite logistics, storage solutions, and guidance to mitigate material impacts. Vendors package seasonal supply plans and on-site training to ensure consistent field performance.
Mining
Mining operations utilize chlorides for dust suppression, ore processing, and road maintenance across challenging environments. Decision-makers balance durability, corrosion management, and delivery to remote sites. Partnerships emphasize rugged equipment compatibility, brine strategies, and safety protocols.
Agriculture
Agriculture uses chlorides in nutrient formulations, water conditioning, and livestock applications that require reliability and stewardship. Buyers value purity, application guidance, and compatibility with irrigation and mixing systems. Supplier programs include agronomic support, flexible pack sizes, and dealer enablement to reach diverse operations.
Consumers
Consumers purchase bagged deicers, water softener salts, and household products where convenience and safety information are vital. Retailers seek brand assurance, clear labeling, and seasonal availability. Suppliers invest in user education, ergonomic packaging, and omnichannel distribution to support demand spikes.
Chlorides Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Chlorides Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America demand is shaped by winter deicing, municipal water upgrades, and robust industrial activity. Buyers prioritize dependable seasonal logistics, regional storage, and technical support to meet EHS and performance targets. Producers leverage salt mining, brine assets, and cross-border distribution to ensure continuity and competitive delivered costs.
Europe
Europe emphasizes environmental stewardship, product compliance, and efficient water management, influencing grade selection and additive packages. Market participants coordinate with regulators and infrastructure operators on dosing practices and runoff mitigation. Supply strategies favor multimodal transport, recycled packaging, and verified chain-of-custody.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific growth stems from industrial expansion, municipal services, and diversified manufacturing that require consistent chemical inputs. Buyers focus on cost-in-use, regional sourcing, and quality assurance as volumes scale. Investments in evaporation capacity, terminals, and localized technical support strengthen reliability and responsiveness.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa consumption aligns with water treatment, construction, and energy-sector needs, where climate and infrastructure create unique logistics requirements. Stakeholders value reliability, appropriate packaging for heat and humidity, and service coverage in dispersed markets. Partnerships and PPP initiatives enhance storage, safety training, and standards adoption.
Latin America
Latin America demand spans food processing, mining, and manufacturing, with growing focus on water quality and industrial modernization. Buyers seek predictable supply, competitive delivered pricing, and technical assistance to optimize processes. Regional distributors and port infrastructure upgrades improve access and reduce lead-time risk.
Chlorides Market Forces
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Chlorides Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ / Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development |
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance |
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances |
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers:
- Increasing Population and Urbanization
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Pharmaceutical and Healthcare - In the Chlorides Market, the pharmaceutical and healthcare sectors play critical roles as key consumers of chloride compounds. Chlorides, such as sodium chloride (salt) and calcium chloride, are essential in pharmaceutical manufacturing processes, particularly in the formulation of medicines, intravenous solutions, and saline drips used for hydration and treatment purposes. These compounds ensure proper osmotic balance and serve as electrolytes crucial for physiological functions within the human body.
Additionally, chlorides find applications in healthcare settings for medical device sterilization and disinfection, contributing to maintaining stringent hygiene standards and preventing infections. Their use extends to wound care products, where saline solutions aid in wound cleansing and healing processes.
The demand for chlorides in pharmaceutical and healthcare applications is influenced by stringent regulatory requirements for product safety and efficacy, driving manufacturers to adhere to high-quality standards in their formulations. This segment's growth is further propelled by increasing healthcare expenditure globally and the rising prevalence of chronic diseases, which necessitate continuous advancements and innovations in pharmaceutical formulations and medical treatments utilizing chloride compounds.
Restraints:
- Environmental Concerns
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Substitute Products - In the Chlorides Market, several substitute products compete with chloride compounds across various applications. One notable substitute is bromides, which share some chemical properties and applications with chlorides. Bromides are used in similar industrial processes such as water treatment, chemical synthesis, and pharmaceutical manufacturing. However, bromides often command a higher price and are less widely available compared to chlorides, influencing their adoption based on specific industrial needs and regulatory considerations.
Another substitute product category includes alternative chemical compounds that serve similar functions in specific applications. For instance, in the food industry, potassium chloride is sometimes used as a substitute for sodium chloride (table salt) due to health concerns related to excessive sodium intake. Potassium chloride provides a salty taste while containing less sodium, making it suitable for dietary purposes and addressing consumer preferences for healthier food options.
Environmental considerations also drive the search for substitute products in the chlorides market. Sustainable alternatives that minimize environmental impact, such as biodegradable solvents and eco-friendly cleaning agents, are gaining traction in industries where chlorides have traditionally been used. Innovations in green chemistry and renewable resources continue to expand the range of substitute products available, offering alternatives that meet regulatory requirements and consumer demands for environmentally responsible solutions. As industries evolve towards sustainability goals, the adoption of substitute products alongside chlorides plays a crucial role in shaping the future landscape of chemical applications and industrial practices worldwide.
Opportunities:
- Technological Advancements
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Diversification of Applications - The Chlorides Market is characterized by its diversification of applications across various industries, reflecting the versatility and essential roles of chloride compounds. In addition to traditional uses in industries like chemicals, construction, and manufacturing, chlorides are increasingly finding new applications in emerging sectors.
One area of diversification is in the renewable energy sector, where chlorides such as calcium chloride are used in thermal energy storage systems. These systems utilize chlorides to store and release heat efficiently, contributing to the advancement of sustainable energy solutions. Similarly, potassium chloride is gaining attention as a potential component in next-generation batteries due to its ion conductivity properties, which could enhance battery performance and lifespan.
In agriculture, chlorides like magnesium chloride are utilized as fertilizers to provide essential nutrients to crops and improve soil fertility. They play a crucial role in enhancing crop yields and mitigating nutrient deficiencies, supporting sustainable agricultural practices. Moreover, in the healthcare industry, chlorides continue to be integral in pharmaceutical formulations, medical device sterilization, and wound care products, underscoring their critical role in maintaining health and hygiene standards.
Overall, the diversification of chloride applications highlights their adaptability across multiple industries, driven by technological advancements, regulatory requirements, and evolving consumer preferences. As innovations continue to expand the capabilities of chloride compounds, they are expected to play an increasingly pivotal role in addressing complex challenges and driving sustainable development in various markets.
Chlorides Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Chlorides Market is shaped by intense competition among leading producers and specialized suppliers who focus on diverse industrial and chemical applications. Companies are leveraging collaborative strategies and merger initiatives to strengthen their positions. Nearly 60% of market leaders emphasize partnerships to enhance production efficiency, address sustainability goals, and align with innovation-driven growth in end-use sectors.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market reflects a moderately concentrated structure, with large enterprises accounting for close to 55% of the share. These dominant players utilize mergers and long-term partnerships to maintain leadership. Regional firms contribute actively to niche applications, ensuring healthy competition and supporting expansion of specialized chloride products across varied industries.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Prominent manufacturers rely on strong brand recognition and multichannel distribution to maintain market reach. Around 50% of companies strengthen their presence through collaboration with industrial users, while others secure supply chains via direct contracts. Strategic partnerships with distributors and digital sales platforms highlight the importance of adaptive strategies in reinforcing market presence.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
Continuous innovation is driving technological advancements in chloride formulations and applications. Roughly 40% of new product introductions emphasize enhanced efficiency, sustainability, and safety. Manufacturers are investing in advanced processing technologies, aligning their strategies with market demand. These developments support growth while meeting evolving regulatory standards across multiple industrial segments.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Regional expansion remains a core strategy, with nearly 45% of leading companies investing in partnerships across high-demand regions. The momentum is supported by rising industrialization and increasing consumption in construction and chemical industries. Collaboration between regional and international firms drives expansion while strengthening supply networks and optimizing production capabilities.
Future Outlook
The future outlook for the chloride market is defined by consistent growth, expanding collaborations, and enhanced technological advancements. Companies are expected to pursue merger activities and strategic partnerships to increase competitiveness. With sustainability goals shaping production, the market is poised for continued expansion and long-term stability in diverse industrial applications.
Key players in Chlorides Market include:
- Dow
- INEOS
- BASF SE
- Solvay S.A.
- Olin Corporation
- Occidental
- DuPont
- Nouryon
- Cargill Inc.
- Tata Chemicals
- Wacker Chemie AG
- Halocarbon LLC
- Ercros S.A.
- Covestro AG
- PPG Industries
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
- Company Overview and Product Portfolio
- Key Developments
- Financial Overview
- Strategies
- Company SWOT Analysis
- Introduction
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
- Research Methodology
- Abbreviations
- Market Definition & Study Scope
- Executive Summary
- Market Snapshot, By Type
- Market Snapshot, By Grade
- Market Snapshot, By Application
- Market Snapshot, By End User
- Market Snapshot, By Region
- Chlorides Market Forces
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Drivers
- Increasing Population and Urbanization
- Pharmaceutical and Healthcare
- Restraints
- Environmental Concerns
- Substitute Products
- Opportunities
- Technological Advancements
- Diversification of Applications
- Drivers
- PEST Analysis
- Political Analysis
- Economic Analysis
- Social Analysis
- Technological Analysis
- Porter's Analysis
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
- Bargaining Power of Buyers
- Threat of Substitutes
- Threat of New Entrants
-
Competitive Rivalry
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities
- Market Segmentation
- Chlorides Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Sodium Chloride
- Potassium Chloride
- Calcium Chloride
- Magnesium Chloride
- Aluminum Chloride
- Chlorides Market, By Grade, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Food Grade
- Pharmaceutical Grade
- Industrial Grade
- Technical Grade
- Chlorides Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Water Treatment
- Food Processing
- Pharmaceuticals
- Deicing
- Textiles
- Petroleum
- Chlorides Market, By End User, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Manufacturing
- Construction
- Mining
- Agriculture
- Consumers
- Chlorides Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- North America
- United States
- Canada
- Europe
- Germany
- United Kingdom
- France
- Italy
- Spain
- Nordic
- Benelux
- Rest of Europe
- Asia Pacific
- Japan
- China
- India
- Australia & New Zealand
- South Korea
- ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
- Rest of Asia Pacific
- Middle East & Africa
- GCC
- Israel
- South Africa
- Rest of Middle East & Africa
- Latin America
- Brazil
- Mexico
- Argentina
- Rest of Latin America
- North America
- Chlorides Market, By Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million)
- Competitive Landscape
- Company Profiles
- Dow
- INEOS
- BASF SE
- Solvay S.A.
- Olin Corporation
- Occidental
- DuPont
- Nouryon
- Cargill Inc.
- Tata Chemicals
- Wacker Chemie AG
- Halocarbon LLC
- Ercros S.A.
- Covestro AG
- PPG Industries
- Company Profiles
- Analyst Views
- Future Outlook of the Market

