Automated Border Control Market
By Border Crossing Procedure;
One-Step Process, Integrated Two-Step Process and Segregated Two-Step ProcessBy Solution Type;
ABC E-Gates [Automated Boarding E-Gates, Security Checkpoint E-Gates] and ABC KiosksBy Component;
Hardware [Document Authentication Systems (Optical Character Recognition, Barcode Reader, Signature Scanner), Biometric Verification System( Face Recognition, Fingerprint Recognition, Iris Recognition and Others), Baggage Scanner(RFID Tags) and Digital ID Verification], Software, ServicesBy Application;
Airports, Seaports and Land PortsBy Geography;
North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa and Latin America - Report Timeline (2021 - 2031)Automated Border Control Market Overview
Automated Border Control Market (USD Million)
Automated Border Control Market was valued at USD 1,321.86 million in the year 2024. The size of this market is expected to increase to USD 4,111.83 million by the year 2031, while growing at a Compounded Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 17.6%.
Automated Border Control Market
*Market size in USD million
CAGR 17.6 %
| Study Period | 2025 - 2031 | 
|---|---|
| Base Year | 2024 | 
| CAGR (%) | 17.6 % | 
| Market Size (2024) | USD 1,321.86 Million | 
| Market Size (2031) | USD 4,111.83 Million | 
| Market Concentration | Low | 
| Report Pages | 303 | 
Major Players
- Gemalto (Thales Group)
 - SITA
 - NEC Corporation
 - Secunet Security Networks AG
 - IDEMIA
 - Cognitec Systems GmbH
 - Veridos GmbH
 - Accenture plc
 - Crossmatch (now part of HID Global)
 - Arjo Systems
 
Market Concentration
Consolidated - Market dominated by 1 - 5 major players
Automated Border Control Market
Fragmented - Highly competitive market without dominant players
The Automated Border Control Market is expanding rapidly as global travel volumes surge and security expectations rise. With nearly 65% of travelers favoring automated checkpoints for quicker processing, technologies like eGates and kiosks are increasingly replacing traditional methods. This shift ensures smoother passenger movement while upholding stringent security protocols.
Biometric Advancements Fueling Market Expansion
Innovations in biometric identification—including facial recognition and fingerprint verification—are revolutionizing ABC systems. About 70% of modern deployments incorporate multi-modal biometrics, enhancing accuracy and minimizing identity fraud risks. These advancements deliver a safer, more reliable border control experience for both authorities and travelers.
Heightened Security Threats Accelerating Adoption
Growing concerns over illegal immigration and cross-border crimes are intensifying the demand for automated security technologies. Nearly 60% of border agencies have integrated AI-driven analytics and surveillance tools into their ABC systems. This enables real-time threat detection, significantly reducing the margin for human error.
Operational Cost Savings Driving Adoption
ABC solutions are proving highly cost-efficient, reducing reliance on manual personnel. Around 55% of border control points report lower staffing expenses after adopting automation. Enhanced throughput capabilities allow more travelers to be processed simultaneously, improving operational efficiency and resource utilization.
Automated Border Control Market Key Takeaways
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Growing cross-border travel and airport modernization initiatives are driving large-scale deployment of automated border control (ABC) e-gates globally.
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Integration of biometric authentication technologies such as facial, iris, and fingerprint recognition ensures higher accuracy and security in passenger screening.
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Governments are investing in AI-powered identity verification platforms to reduce manual processing times and enhance border throughput.
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Rising focus on data interoperability and privacy compliance is influencing ABC system design and cross-agency collaboration frameworks.
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Private contractors and system integrators are entering long-term public-private partnerships to develop next-generation smart border infrastructure.
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Expansion of self-service and contactless processing aligns with post-pandemic travel standards emphasizing hygiene and efficiency.
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Advancements in multi-modal biometric fusion promise faster verification speeds and improved fraud detection capabilities.
 
Automated Border Control Market Recent Developments
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In February 2021, Gemalto launched an advanced automated border control kiosk equipped with e-passport integration and facial recognition technology. This innovation enhances security and efficiency at border checkpoints, streamlining passenger verification while supporting the global shift toward
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In December 2023, IDEMIA deployed its biometric border control solution at Frankfurt Airport, improving passenger verification efficiency and supporting seamless, secure travel experiences.
 
Automated Border Control Market Segment Analysis
In this report, the Automated Border Control Market has been segmented by Border Crossing Procedure, Solution Type, Component, Application, and Geography.
Automated Border Control Market, Segmentation by Border Crossing Procedure
The Border Crossing Procedure axis defines how travelers progress through identity checks and security controls, shaping throughput, security assurance, and passenger experience. Governments weigh risk-based screening, staffing models, and interoperability with watchlists when selecting deployment patterns. Partnerships across airports, port authorities, and system integrators enable data-sharing frameworks and continuous improvement of queue management under varying peak loads.
One-Step Process
One-Step flows consolidate enrollment, document authentication, and biometric verification into a single interaction, minimizing handoffs and reducing dwell time. Agencies prioritize liveness detection, spoof resistance, and failover paths to manual counters to preserve security. Rollouts highlight UX design and signage so first-time travelers complete transactions smoothly without staff intervention.
Integrated Two-Step Process
Integrated Two-Step models separate initial data capture from final adjudication while maintaining a unified data pipeline that prevents rekeying. This pattern supports peak smoothing, enabling pre-processing at kiosks and decisioning at e-gates. Authorities leverage analytics to tune step timing and balance privacy controls with operational efficiency.
Segregated Two-Step Process
Segregated Two-Step designs physically split checkpoints (e.g., landside/airside), increasing redundancy and enabling targeted secondary screening. While more resilient, they require careful wayfinding, throughput modeling, and staffing coordination to avoid bottlenecks. Vendors emphasize open APIs so data collected upstream drives faster clearance downstream without data loss.
Automated Border Control Market, Segmentation by Solution Type
The Solution Type axis distinguishes fixed ABC E-Gates from self-service ABC Kiosks, each balancing capex, footprint, and process control. Procurement considers throughput per lane, integration with PAX systems, and lifecycle serviceability. Partnerships with airlines and security stakeholders strengthen interoperability and enable phased expansions aligned to traffic growth.
ABC E-Gates
ABC E-Gates provide controlled lane access with automated barriers, integrated document & biometric checks, and precise audit trails for compliance. Operators value high availability, modular subassemblies, and privacy-by-design data handling. Deployment strategies focus on scalability, predictive maintenance, and standardized SDKs to streamline updates across terminals.
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Automated Boarding E-Gates
These e-gates validate boarding passes and traveler identity at the gate, synchronizing with airline DCS to reduce manual checks. Carriers benefit from faster turns, reduced fraud risk, and better passenger flow analytics. Designs prioritize fast open/close cycles, wheelchair access, and clear passenger messaging.
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Security Checkpoint E-Gates
Positioned at security lanes, these gates enable access control linked to eligibility and screening requirements. Integration with CT scanners and queue systems improves predictability while preserving throughput. Authorities emphasize tamper detection, robust gating mechanics, and fallback to staffed resolution paths.
 
ABC Kiosks
ABC Kiosks support pre-processing—capturing biometrics, verifying travel documents, and issuing receipts for expedited lane access. They are favored for flexible placement and rapid capacity adds without major construction. Software roadmaps add self-service guidance, multilingual UX, and remote monitoring to reduce assistance calls and speed passenger learning curves.
Automated Border Control Market, Segmentation by Component
The Component axis spans field hardware, software, and services that together deliver secure, high-availability operations. Buyers assess accuracy under challenging lighting, liveness efficacy, and cybersecurity controls, alongside MTBF and field-service SLAs. Open standards and interoperability with national systems reduce vendor lock-in and enable iterative capability upgrades.
Hardware
Hardware integrates sensors and gating mechanisms engineered for 24/7 duty cycles, environmental variability, and high passenger volumes. Design priorities include ergonomics, vandal resistance, and edge processing to keep transactions fast and resilient. Agencies seek certified components with traceable supply chains and secure firmware lifecycle management.
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Document Authentication Systems (Optical Character Recognition, Barcode Reader, Signature Scanner)
These subsystems validate MRTDs and travel documents using OCR, barcodes, and signature capture to prevent forgery. Robust illuminators and MRZ parsing sustain accuracy under wear and glare. Firmware updates and PKI trust stores keep rule sets current across document formats.
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Biometric Verification System (Face Recognition, Fingerprint Recognition, Iris Recognition and Others)
Biometric engines confirm identity with face, fingerprint, or iris, leveraging liveness and anti-spoofing techniques. Performance depends on sensor quality, algorithm tuning, and demographic fairness testing. Privacy-centric template management and consent workflows reinforce public trust.
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Baggage Scanner (RFID Tags)
Integrated baggage checks with RFID support link passengers and items, enabling traceability and reducing mishandling. Synchronization with security lanes and exit gates improves chain-of-custody confidence. Durable readers and antenna placement minimize misreads in dense environments.
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Digital ID Verification
Digital ID modules verify mobile credentials and verifiable documents using cryptographic checks. They extend ABC to contactless experiences while enforcing policy controls offline when networks lag. Roadmaps emphasize standards alignment and revocation handling for real-time trust decisions.
 
Software
Software orchestrates device drivers, workflow engines, and analytics that govern rules, watchlist checks, and exception handling. Dashboards expose KPIs like average transaction time and failure modes for continuous optimization. Secure APIs, role-based access, and audit logging underpin compliance and multi-agency operations.
Services
Services cover design, systems integration, field deployment, and managed support that keep lanes available during peaks. Providers deliver training, preventive maintenance, and software lifecycle management to reduce downtime. Outcome-focused contracts tie SLA adherence to traveler experience and security benchmarks.
Automated Border Control Market, Segmentation by Application
The Application axis reflects deployment contexts—airports, seaports, and land ports—each with distinct infrastructure, risk profiles, and traffic variability. Authorities calibrate lane mixes, redundancy, and signage to local passenger behavior. Collaboration with carriers and ground handlers sustains throughput during seasonal surges and irregular operations.
Airports
Airports deploy ABC to accelerate arrivals and secure boarding, integrating with DCS and bag systems. Designs emphasize queue modeling, peak shaving, and scalable lanes that expand with traffic recovery. Accessibility, multilingual UX, and staff-assisted flows protect experience metrics.
Seaports
Seaports manage cruise turnarounds and ferry volumes with robust enrollment and egress controls exposed to marine environments. Systems prioritize corrosion-resistant hardware, offline resilience, and manifest integration. Wayfinding and crowd control adapt to bulk passenger movements at vessel arrival spikes.
Land Ports
Land ports require versatile footprints and vehicle-adjacent configurations to process mixed traveler cohorts. Agencies value weatherized enclosures, fast recovery from power/network issues, and interoperability with law-enforcement databases. Bi-directional setups and pre-clearance options further smooth commuter flows.
Automated Border Control Market, Segmentation by Geography
In this report, the Automated Border Control Market has been segmented by Geography into five regions: North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East and Africa and Latin America.
Regions and Countries Analyzed in this Report
North America
North America focuses on risk-based screening, high throughput at major hubs, and integration with law enforcement databases. Investments prioritize cybersecurity, liveness performance in diverse demographics, and resilient operations during weather events. Public–private partnerships and airport authority governance accelerate standardization and multi-terminal rollouts.
Europe
Europe emphasizes interoperability across member states, privacy-centered design, and seamless Schengen border experiences. Deployments balance data minimization with robust analytics for capacity planning and incident response. Vendors highlight open standards, accessibility, and energy-efficient hardware to meet sustainability targets.
Asia Pacific
Asia Pacific scales ABC in fast-growing aviation and cruise corridors, favoring flexible kiosks and high-density e-gate arrays. Authorities seek multilingual interfaces, extreme-climate durability, and analytics that forecast peak flows around holidays. Local manufacturing and technology partnerships improve cost profiles and service coverage.
Middle East & Africa
Middle East & Africa deploy flagship smart-gate programs at mega-hubs and expanding land crossings, with emphasis on biometric speed and traveler satisfaction. Heat-resistant builds, redundant power, and remote diagnostics sustain uptime. Regional collaboration advances standards and training to scale safely.
Latin America
Latin America adoption grows through modernization initiatives at international gateways and cruise ports, balancing capex with service-led models. Priorities include fraud prevention, streamlined passenger flows, and lifecycle support via local integrators. Phased programs pilot kiosks first, then expand to e-gates as volumes rise.
Market Force
This report provides an in depth analysis of various factors that impact the dynamics of Automated Border Control Market. These factors include; Market Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities Analysis.
Comprehensive Market Impact Matrix
This matrix outlines how core market forces Drivers, Restraints, and Opportunities—affect key business dimensions including Growth, Competition, Customer Behavior, Regulation, and Innovation.
| Market Forces ↓ / Impact Areas → | Market Growth Rate | Competitive Landscape | Customer Behavior | Regulatory Influence | Innovation Potential | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drivers | High impact (e.g., tech adoption, rising demand) | Encourages new entrants and fosters expansion | Increases usage and enhances demand elasticity | Often aligns with progressive policy trends | Fuels R&D initiatives and product development | 
| Restraints | Slows growth (e.g., high costs, supply chain issues) | Raises entry barriers and may drive market consolidation | Deters consumption due to friction or low awareness | Introduces compliance hurdles and regulatory risks | Limits innovation appetite and risk tolerance | 
| Opportunities | Unlocks new segments or untapped geographies | Creates white space for innovation and M&A | Opens new use cases and shifts consumer preferences | Policy shifts may offer strategic advantages | Sparks disruptive innovation and strategic alliances | 
Drivers, Restraints and Opportunity Analysis
Drivers
- Growing international air passenger traffic surge
 - Increased demand for biometric verification systems
 - Rising security concerns across borders
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Government support for automation in immigration - Government initiatives to modernize border infrastructure are playing a pivotal role in driving the Automated Border Control (ABC) Market. Many countries are implementing digital transformation strategies, with smart border programs that incorporate biometric authentication, e-gates, and automated kiosks. These programs are often backed by funding and policy support, enabling the deployment of advanced technologies at airports, seaports, and land crossings. As immigration processes evolve, governments are focused on reducing manual dependency while improving security and traveler throughput.
The push for automation is not only rooted in efficiency but also in national security. By adopting automated solutions, border control agencies aim to enhance threat detection capabilities and enable real-time identity verification. This has led to increased investment in technologies like facial recognition, iris scans, and document authentication. In countries like the U.S., U.K., and Germany, the integration of these systems has already resulted in measurable improvements in both operational speed and security assurance.
International travel regulations are evolving to require automated border solutions as part of standards. The EU’s Entry/Exit System (EES), for instance, mandates biometric registration for third-country nationals, significantly driving deployment across European borders. These frameworks incentivize countries to invest in ABC systems not only for compliance but also for technological leadership.
As governments continue to prioritize automation and digital identity management, the market is experiencing steady growth. The combination of regulatory mandates, funding availability, and cross-border collaboration will ensure long-term momentum in the adoption of automated border control solutions worldwide.
 
Restraints
- High initial investment in infrastructure
 - Privacy concerns over biometric data collection
 - Complex integration with legacy border systems
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Lack of skilled personnel and training - The growth of the Automated Border Control Market is being hampered by a notable shortage of skilled professionals capable of operating, maintaining, and updating advanced systems. While the deployment of e-gates and biometric technologies has accelerated, many border agencies struggle to find staff with technical knowledge in areas like AI algorithms, system integration, and cybersecurity protocols. This workforce gap has created bottlenecks in training, operations, and system optimization.
In addition to the technical know-how, staff members must also be proficient in multilingual communication, immigration policy, and emergency response procedures. The integration of automated systems does not eliminate human involvement it shifts responsibilities to more complex roles requiring high-level training. Unfortunately, current training programs often fall short in equipping personnel to handle next-generation border technologies.
This issue is particularly pronounced in developing countries or regions with underfunded immigration departments. Without proper workforce development strategies, these regions risk underutilizing expensive technologies or facing frequent system downtime. Moreover, a lack of proper personnel training can result in security vulnerabilities and system misuse, leading to operational inefficiencies.
This restraint, governments and vendors must collaborate on structured capacity-building programs. Partnerships with academic institutions, investment in simulation-based training, and upskilling initiatives are essential to build a competent workforce capable of supporting the future of border automation.
 
Opportunities
- AI integration for advanced identity verification
 - Expansion of e-gates at land crossings
 - Rise in contactless border clearance technologies
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Partnerships for digital border modernization initiatives - The Automated Border Control Market is witnessing new growth potential through strategic public-private partnerships focused on digital border modernization. Collaborations between government authorities, technology firms, and airport operators are essential in scaling automated solutions cost-effectively. These partnerships allow stakeholders to combine technical expertise, funding, and operational insight to develop end-to-end solutions that enhance security, speed, and user experience.
Many governments are increasingly relying on private sector players for system deployment, software updates, and support services. In return, tech firms benefit from long-term service contracts and co-development opportunities. Such collaborations are leading to the creation of integrated border control ecosystems, featuring cloud-based platforms, real-time monitoring tools, and AI-powered threat analytics. These solutions are more flexible, scalable, and responsive to evolving needs.
Cross-border initiatives and multilateral programs also present fertile ground for innovation. Projects led by the European Union, ASEAN, and international airports have fostered joint investments in interoperable technologies, including shared biometric databases and travel identity platforms. These efforts aim to enable seamless travel and enhance border efficiency across multiple jurisdictions.
Looking forward, the emphasis on partnership-driven models will shape the future of the ABC market. With aligned objectives, technology adoption becomes faster, systems remain future-ready, and implementation risks are reduced. These synergies make partnerships a key enabler in the global transition toward smart, secure, and automated borders.
 
Automated Border Control Market Competitive Landscape Analysis
Automated Border Control Market is driven by rising innovation, public–private collaboration, and strategic partnerships in border security ecosystems. Over half of new deployment contracts emphasize biometric and AI-enabled throughput enhancements. Continuous modernization efforts and regulatory mandates underpin competitive shifts and reinforce the market’s trajectory for sustained growth and scalability.
Market Structure and Concentration
The market exhibits moderate concentration, with leading vendors capturing nearly 45-50 % of key contracts. High entry barriers, intellectual property, and compliance ecosystems favor incumbents. Several mergers and strategic acquisitions intend to integrate biometric, optics, and analytics modules. Mid-tier firms adopt niche portfolios or co-development strategies to remain relevant.
Brand and Channel Strategies
Top vendors deploy multi-tier strategies combining government RFPs, system integrators, and concessionaire partnerships, channeling about 52 % of revenues through integrator alliances. Branding prioritizes reliability, compliance, and lifecycle service excellence. Cross-sector partnerships with border agencies, airport authorities, and security firms deepen trust and improve adoption across channels.
Innovation Drivers and Technological Advancements
Technological advancements in facial recognition, multimodal biometrics, AI-based risk engines, and edge inference drive over 60 % of new solution rollouts. Collaborative R&D with universities and defense agencies accelerates breakthroughs. Integration of analytics and IoT, coupled with modular design, elevates innovation velocity and system adaptability to evolving threat profiles.
Regional Momentum and Expansion
Europe remains a stronghold, influenced by EES and Schengen security mandates, accounting for about 38 % of deployments. Asia-Pacific is the fastest-growing region, expanding near 55 % faster than mature markets. Latin America and Middle East regions are accelerating expansion through bilateral border initiatives and infrastructure upgrades backed by public–private collaboration.
Future Outlook
The future outlook forecasts robust growth driven by modular biometric upgrades, cross-border frameworks, and intelligent automation, influencing over 65 % of next-generation systems. Further mergers and strategic alliances are expected to unify sensor, software, and analytics domains. As regulatory schemes mature and travel rebounds, the market is poised for deeper penetration and technological depth.
Key players in Automated Border Control Market include:
- Thales Group
 - IDEMIA
 - SITA
 - Vision-Box
 - NEC Corporation
 - Secunet Security Networks AG
 - Indra Sistemas, S.A.
 - Gunnebo AB
 - HID Corporation
 - Atos SE
 - Accenture plc
 - Crossmatch Technologies, Inc.
 - Cognitec Systems GmbH
 - Veridos GmbH
 - ELCOVISION Technology
 
In this report, the profile of each market player provides following information:
- Market Share Analysis
 - Company Overview and Product Portfolio
 - Key Developments
 - Financial Overview
 - Strategies
 - Company SWOT Analysis
 - Follow this format in all the markets
 
- Introduction 
- Research Objectives and Assumptions
 - Research Methodology
 - Abbreviations
 
 - Market Definition & Study Scope
 - Executive Summary 
- Market Snapshot, By Border Crossing Procedure
 - Market Snapshot, By Solution Type
 - Market Snapshot, By Component
 - Market Snapshot, By Application
 - Market Snapshot, By Region
 
 - Automated Border Control Market Dynamics 
- Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities 
- Drivers 
- Growing international air passenger traffic surge
 - Increased demand for biometric verification systems
 - Rising security concerns across global borders
 - Government support for automation in immigration
 
 - Restraints 
- High initial investment in infrastructure
 - Privacy concerns over biometric data collection
 - Complex integration with legacy border systems
 - Lack of skilled personnel and training
 
 - Opportunities 
- AI integration for advanced identity verification
 - Expansion of e-gates at land crossings
 - Rise in contactless border clearance technologies
 - Partnerships for digital border modernization initiatives
 
 
 - Drivers 
 - PEST Analysis 
- Political Analysis
 - Economic Analysis
 - Social Analysis
 - Technological Analysis
 
 - Porter's Analysis 
- Bargaining Power of Suppliers
 - Bargaining Power of Buyers
 - Threat of Substitutes
 - Threat of New Entrants
 - Competitive Rivalry
 
 
 - Drivers, Restraints and Opportunities 
 - Market Segmentation 
- Automated Border Control Market, By Border Crossing Procedure, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
- One-Step Process
 - Integrated Two-Step Process
 - Segregated Two-Step Process
 
 - Automated Border Control Market, By Solution Type, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
- ABC E-Gates 
- Automated Boarding E-Gates
 - Security Checkpoint E-Gates
 
 - ABC Kiosks
 
 - ABC E-Gates 
 - Automated Border Control Market, By Component, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
- Hardware 
- Document Authentication Systems 
- Optical Character Recognition
 - Barcode Reader
 - Signature Scanner
 
 - Biometric Verification System 
- Face Recognition
 - Fingerprint Recognition
 - Iris Recognition
 - Others
 
 - Baggage Scanner 
- RFID Tags
 
 - Digital ID Verification
 
 - Document Authentication Systems 
 - Software
 - Services
 
 - Hardware 
 - Automated Border Control Market, By Application, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
- Airports
 - Seaports
 - Land Ports
 
 - Automated Border Control Market, By Geography, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
- North America 
- United States
 - Canada
 
 - Europe 
- Germany
 - United Kingdom
 - France
 - Italy
 - Spain
 - Nordic
 - Benelux
 - Rest of Europe
 
 - Asia Pacific 
- Japan
 - China
 - India
 - Australia & New Zealand
 - South Korea
 - ASEAN (Association of South East Asian Countries)
 - Rest of Asia Pacific
 
 - Middle East & Africa 
- GCC
 - Israel
 - South Africa
 - Rest of Middle East & Africa
 
 - Latin America 
- Brazil
 - Mexico
 - Argentina
 - Rest of Latin America
 
 
 - North America 
 
 - Automated Border Control Market, By Border Crossing Procedure, 2021 - 2031 (USD Million) 
 - Competitive Landscape 
- Company Profiles 
- Thales Group
 - IDEMIA
 - SITA
 - Vision-Box
 - NEC Corporation
 - Secunet Security Networks AG
 - Indra Sistemas, S.A.
 - Gunnebo AB
 - HID Global Corporation
 - Atos SE
 - Accenture plc
 - Crossmatch Technologies, Inc.
 - Cognitec Systems GmbH
 - Veridos GmbH
 - ELCOVISION Technology
 
 
 - Company Profiles 
 - Analyst Views
 - Future Outlook of the Market
 

